Before doing that exercise do
first !!!!!!!!!!
Bun, nowadays a successful owner of a restaurant, remembers his first day in hospitality business, being concierge in a luxury resort.
That day was my first day at a 5-star hotel. I woke up very early. I took a shower and put on my uniform. I ate a small breakfast. Then I took the bus to the hotel. I felt a little nervous and happy.
When I arrived, my manager showed me the lobby. He taught me how to greet guests. I said, “Good morning, welcome to our hotel!” many times. I helped guests with check-in. I gave them their room keys. Some guests asked questions about the hotel. I tried to answer politely. I smiled and spoke slowly.
At lunchtime, I sat with my new coworkers. They talked to me. They were very kind and friendly. In the afternoon, I answered phone calls. I wrote messages and helped guests with small problems. I learned a lot that day.
When my shift ended, I felt tired but happy. I took the bus home. I thought about my first day. It was a good day. I was excited for tomorrow.
###################
Verbs in text, infinitive and past simple forms:
- be → was/were
- wake → woke
- take → took
- put → put
- eat → ate
- feel → felt
- arrive → arrived
- show → showed
- teach → taught
- say → said
- help → helped
- give → gave
- ask → asked
- try → tried
- smile → smiled
- speak → spoke
- sit → sat
- talk → talked
- answer → answered
- write → wrote
- learn → learned
- end → ended
- think → thought
###################
Vocabulary test – match word and definition
( do =>>>>>>https://www.fluglehrer.at/?p=8127 >>>>>FIRST!):
Match word – defintion:
Words:
- to wake up
- early
- to take a shower
- to put on a uniform
- to eat breakfast
- to take the bus
- to feel nervous
- to arrive
- to teach somebody
- to greet
- many times
- a key
- to ask a question
- to answer politely
- to speak slowly
- lunchtime
- a coworker
- to be kind
- afternoon
- to be excited
Definitions:
a) to talk not fast
b) very often now
c) to clean your body
d) the day after lunch
e) to speak nicely
f) to feel very afraid
g) to get to a place
h) to stop sleeping
i) to eat first meal
j) to say hello now
k) before the usual
l) a small metal tool
m) a person you work with
n) to show how to do
o) to feel very happy
p) to wear work clothes
q) the time to eat
r) to travel by bus
s) to talk with friends
t) the morning time
______________________
Answers:
1-h 2-k 3-c 4-p 5-i 6-r 7-f 8-g
9-n 10-j 11-b 12-l 13-s 14-e 15-a
16-q 17-m 18-e 19-d 20-o
_____________________
Correct version:
- to wake up – to stop sleeping
- early – before the usual
- to take a shower – to clean your body
- to put on a uniform – to wear work clothes
- to eat breakfast – to eat first meal
- to take the bus – to travel by bus
- to feel nervous – to feel very afraid
- to arrive – to get to a place
- to teach somebody – to show how to do
- to greet – to say hello now
- many times – very often now
- a key – a small metal tool
- to ask a question – to talk with friends
- to answer politely – to speak nicely
- to speak slowly – to talk not fast
- lunchtime – the time to eat
- a coworker – a person you work with
- to be kind – to be very nice
- afternoon – the day after lunch
- to be excited – to feel very happy
######################
Short answers in past simple:
| Question | Short Answer (Yes/Positive) | Short Answer (No/Negative) |
|---|---|---|
| Did she check reservations? | Yes, she did. | No, she didn’t. |
| Did she give keys to guests? | Yes, she did. | No, she didn’t. |
| Did she talk to many guests? | Yes, she did. | No, she didn’t. |
| Was she happy? | Yes, she was. | No, she wasn’t. |
| Were the guests satisfied? | Yes, they were. | No, they weren’t. |
Give short answers, as shown:
- Bun took a shower before putting on the uniform.
YOU WRITE:
Yes, he did. - Bun felt nervous and unhappy on the first day.
YOU WRITE:
No, he didn’t. - The manager taught Bun how to greet guests.
______________________________ - Bun helped guests with check-in and gave them room keys.
______________________________ - Bun went home by taxi after the shift.
______________________________ - Bun sat with new coworkers at lunchtime.
______________________________ - Bun answered phone calls in the afternoon.
______________________________ - Bun wrote messages and helped guests with problems.
______________________________ - Bun learned very little on the first day.
______________________________ - Bun spoke slowly and smiled when talking to guests.
______________________________ - Bun said “Good night, welcome to our hotel!” many times.
______________________________ - Bun felt tired but happy at the end of the shift.
______________________________ - Some guests asked questions about the hotel.
______________________________ - Bun woke up very late on the first day.
______________________________
provide
——————————–
Correct version:
Bun woke up very late on the first day. – No, he didn’t
Bun took a shower before putting on the uniform. – Yes, he did
Bun felt nervous and unhappy on the first day. – No, he didn’t
The manager taught Bun how to greet guests. – Yes, he did
Bun helped guests with check-in and gave them room keys. – Yes, he did
Bun went home by taxi after the shift. – No, he didn’t
Bun sat with new coworkers at lunchtime. – Yes, he did
Bun answered phone calls in the afternoon. – Yes, he did
Bun wrote messages and helped guests with problems. – Yes, he did
Bun learned very little on the first day. – No, he didn’t
Bun spoke slowly and smiled when talking to guests. – Yes, he did
Bun said “Good night, welcome to our hotel!” many times. – No, he didn’t
Bun felt tired but happy at the end of the shift. – Yes, he did
Some guests asked questions about the hotel. – Yes, they did
###################
Basics in past simple:
| Personal Pronoun | Verb (Past) | Object |
|---|---|---|
| I | ate | apples |
| You | ate | apples |
| He | ate | apples |
| She | ate | apples |
| It | ate | apples |
| We | ate | apples |
| You (plural) | ate | apples |
| They | ate | apples |
| I | played | football |
| You | played | football |
| He | played | football |
| She | played | football |
| It | played | football |
| We | played | football |
| You (plural) | played | football |
| They | played | football |
| Personal Pronoun | Verb (Past Negative) | Object |
|---|---|---|
| I | did not eat | apples |
| You | did not eat | apples |
| He | did not eat | apples |
| She | did not eat | apples |
| It | did not eat | apples |
| We | did not eat | apples |
| You (plural) | did not eat | apples |
| They | did not eat | apples |
| I | did not play | football |
| You | did not play | football |
| He | did not play | football |
| She | did not play | football |
| It | did not play | football |
| We | did not play | football |
| You (plural) | did not play | football |
| They | did not play | football |
| Did + Pronoun | Verb | Object |
|---|---|---|
| Did I | eat | apples? |
| Did you | eat | apples? |
| Did he | eat | apples? |
| Did she | eat | apples? |
| Did it | eat | apples? |
| Did we | eat | apples? |
| Did you | eat | apples? |
| Did they | eat | apples? |
| Did I | play | football? |
| Did you | play | football? |
| Did he | play | football? |
| Did she | play | football? |
| Did it | play | football? |
| Did we | play | football? |
| Did you | play | football? |
| Did they | play | football? |
| Didn’t + Pronoun | Verb | Object |
|---|---|---|
| Didn’t I | eat | apples? |
| Didn’t you | eat | apples? |
| Didn’t he | eat | apples? |
| Didn’t she | eat | apples? |
| Didn’t it | eat | apples? |
| Didn’t we | eat | apples? |
| Didn’t you | eat | apples? |
| Didn’t they | eat | apples? |
| Didn’t I | play | football? |
| Didn’t you | play | football? |
| Didn’t he | play | football? |
| Didn’t she | play | football? |
| Didn’t it | play | football? |
| Didn’t we | play | football? |
| Didn’t you | play | football? |
| Didn’t they | play | football? |
######################
Correct as shown:
- Bun slept until noon.
YOU WRITE:
No, he didn’t. He woke up early. - Bun ate a big breakfast.
YOU WRITE:
No, he didn’t. He ate a small breakfast. - Bun drove a car to the hotel.
________________________________ - Bun ignored guests.
________________________________ - The manager skipped [to not do something]showing the lobby.
________________________________ - Bun shouted at guests.
________________________________ - Bun gave wrong room keys.
________________________________ - Bun sat alone at lunchtime.
________________________________ - Bun refused phone calls.
________________________________ - Bun broke [not folllow] hotel rules.
________________________________ - Guests were angry with Bun.
________________________________ - Bun left the hotel early.
________________________________ - Bun forgot his uniform.
________________________________ - Bun slept during work.
________________________________
——————————-
Correct version:
Bun slept until noon.
No, he didn’t. He woke up very early.
Bun ate a big breakfast.
No, he didn’t. He ate a small breakfast.
Bun drove a car to the hotel.
No, he didn’t. He took the bus to the hotel.
Bun ignored guests.
No, he didn’t. He helped guests with check-in.
The manager skipped showing the lobby.
No, he didn’t. He showed Bun the lobby.
Bun shouted at guests.
No, he didn’t. He greeted guests politely.
Bun gave wrong room keys.
No, he didn’t. He gave the correct room keys.
Bun sat alone at lunchtime.
No, he didn’t. He sat with his new coworkers.
Bun refused phone calls.
No, he didn’t. He answered phone calls.
Bun broke hotel rules.
No, he didn’t. He followed the hotel rules.
Guests were angry with Bun.
No, they weren’t. They were happy with his help.
Bun left the hotel early.
No, he didn’t. He worked until the end of his shift.
Bun forgot his uniform.
No, he didn’t. He wore his uniform.
Bun slept during work.
No, he didn’t. He worked and helped guests all day.
#################
Answer as shown:
- Did Bun get up late or early?
YOU WRITE:
He got up early. - Did Bun take a shower or skip it?
________________________________ - Did Bun eat a big breakfast or a small breakfast?
________________________________ - Did Bun go to the hotel by bus or by car?
________________________________ - Did Bun feel nervous or relaxed?
________________________________ - Did the manager show Bun the lobby or ignore [to not look at or listen to something or someone]him?
________________________________ - Did Bun greet the guests politely or shout at them?
________________________________ - Did Bun help with check-in or ignore the guests?
________________________________ - Did Bun give the correct room keys or wrong keys?
________________________________ - Did Bun sit with his coworkers [colleaugues] or sit alone at lunchtime?
________________________________ - Did Bun answer the phone calls or refuse them?
________________________________ - Did Bun learn a lot or very little that day?
________________________________ - Did Bun feel tired but happy or angry at the end of his shift?
________________________________ - Did Bun take the bus home or leave early?
________________________________
————————————————
Correct answers:
- Did Bun get up late or early?
He got up early. - Did Bun take a shower or skip it?
He took a shower. - Did Bun eat a big breakfast or a small breakfast?
He ate a small breakfast. - Did Bun go to the hotel by bus or by car?
He took the bus. - Did Bun feel nervous or relaxed?
He felt a little nervous. - Did the manager show Bun the lobby or ignore him?
He showed Bun the lobby. - Did Bun greet the guests politely or shout at them?
He greeted the guests politely. - Did Bun help with check-in or ignore the guests?
He helped with check-in. - Did Bun give the correct room keys or wrong keys?
He gave the correct room keys. - Did Bun sit with his coworkers or sit alone at lunchtime?
He sat with his coworkers. - Did Bun answer the phone calls or refuse them?
He answered the phone calls. - Did Bun learn a lot or very little that day?
He learned a lot. - Did Bun feel tired but happy or angry at the end of his shift?
He felt tired but happy. - Did Bun take the bus home or leave early?
He took the bus home.
######################
Answer:
- When did Bun wake up?
YOU WRITE:
He woke up eary. - Bun took a shower or skipped it?
YOU WRITE:
He took a shower. - What did Bun eat for breakfast?
_________________________________ - How did Bun go to the hotel?
_________________________________ - How did Bun feel in the morning?
_________________________________ - Who showed Bun the lobby?
_________________________________ - What did the manager teach Bun?
_________________________________ - What did Bun say to the guests?
_________________________________ - Bun helped guests with check-in or ignored them?
_________________________________ - What did Bun give to the guests?
_________________________________ - Who did Bun sit with at lunchtime?
_________________________________ - Bun answered phone calls or refused them?
_________________________________ - Did Bun learn a lot?
_________________________________ - How did Bun feel at the end of the day?
_________________________________
——————————–
Correct version:
1. When did Bun wake up?
He woke up early.
2. Bun took a shower or skipped it?
He took a shower.
3. What did Bun eat for breakfast?
He ate a small breakfast.
4. How did Bun go to the hotel?
He took the bus.
5. How did Bun feel in the morning?
He felt a little nervous and happy.
6. Who showed Bun the lobby?
The manager showed him the lobby.
7. What did the manager teach Bun?
He taught him how to greet guests.
8. What did Bun say to the guests?
He said, “Good morning, welcome to our hotel!”
9. Bun helped guests with check-in or ignored them?
He helped guests with check-in.
10. What did Bun give to the guests?
He gave them their room keys.
11. Who did Bun sit with at lunchtime?
He sat with his new coworkers.
12. Bun answered phone calls or refused them?
He answered phone calls.
13. Did Bun learn a lot?
Yes, he learned a lot.
14. How did Bun feel at the end of the day?
He felt tired but happy.
###################
Answer as shown:
- Bun got up late that day.
YOU WRITE:
No, he did not get up late, he got up early. - Bun skipped the shower.
________________________________ - Bun ate a big breakfast.
________________________________ - Bun wentto the hotel by car.
________________________________ - Bun felt tired in the morning.
________________________________ - The manager ignored [to not look at or listen to something or someone] Bun in the lobby.
________________________________ - Bun shouted [to say something very loudly] at the guests.
________________________________ - Bun ignored the guests.
________________________________ - Did Bun give the wrong keys.
________________________________ - Bun sat alone at lunchtime.
________________________________ - Bun refused the phone calls.
________________________________ - Bun learned very little that day.
________________________________ - Bun felt tired but angry at the end of his shift.
________________________________ - Bun left work early.
________________________________
——————————–
Correct version:
Bun skipped the shower.
No, he did not skip the shower, he took a shower.
Bun ate a big breakfast.
No, he did not eat a big breakfast, he ate a small breakfast.
Bun went to the hotel by car.
No, he did not go by car, he took the bus.
Bun felt tired in the morning.
No, he did not feel tired, he felt a little nervous and happy.
The manager ignored Bun in the lobby.
No, he did not ignore Bun, he showed him the lobby.
Bun shouted at the guests.
No, he did not shout at the guests, he greeted them politely.
Bun ignored the guests.
No, he did not ignore the guests, he helped them with check-in.
Did Bun give the wrong keys.
No, he did not give the wrong keys, he gave the right room keys.
Bun sat alone at lunchtime.
No, he did not sit alone, he sat with his new coworkers.
Bun refused the phone calls.
No, he did not refuse the phone calls, he answered them.
Bun learned very little that day.
No, he did not learn very little, he learned a lot that day.
Bun felt tired but angry at the end of his shift.
No, he did not feel angry, he felt tired but happy.
Bun left work early.
No, he did not leave work early, he finished his shift and then went home.
###################
Interview, fill in, words below:
ate – gave – felt – shift – woke – friendly – phone calls – uniform – problems – happy – many times – taught – took – coworkers – more
Interviewer: Hello, Bun! How was your first day at the hotel?
Bun: Hello! My first day was very good. I __________ a little nervous, but I was __________too.
Interviewer: When did you wake up this morning?
Bun: I __________ up very early.
Interviewer: Did you take a shower before going to work?
Bun: Yes, I took a shower and put on my __________.
Interviewer: What did you eat for breakfast?
Bun: I __________ a small breakfast.
Interviewer: How did you go to the hotel?
Bun: I __________ the bus to the hotel.
Interviewer: What did your manager do when you arrived?
Bun: He showed me the lobby and __________ me how to greet guests.
Interviewer: What did you say to the guests?
Bun: I said, “Good morning, welcome to our hotel!” __________.
Interviewer: Did you help the guests?
Bun: Yes, I helped guests with check-in and __________ them their room keys.
Interviewer: Who did you sit with at lunchtime?
Bun: I sat with my new __________. They were very kind and __________.
Interviewer: What did you do in the afternoon?
Bun: I answered __________, wrote messages, and helped guests with small __________.
Interviewer: Did you learn a lot then?
Bun: Yes, I learned a lot..
Interviewer: How did you feel when your __________ ended?
Bun: I felt tired but happy. I took the bus home and thought about my first day.
Interviewer: Were you excited for the next day?
Bun: Yes! I was excited to work again and learn__________.
____________________________
Correct version:
Interviewer: Hello, Bun! How was your first day at the hotel?
Bun: Hello! My first day was very good. I felt a little nervous, but I was happy too.
Interviewer: When did you wake up this morning?
Bun: I woke up very early.
Interviewer: Did you take a shower before going to work?
Bun: Yes, I took a shower and put on my uniform.
Interviewer: What did you eat for breakfast?
Bun: I ate a small breakfast.
Interviewer: How did you go to the hotel?
Bun: I took the bus to the hotel.
Interviewer: What did your manager do when you arrived?
Bun: He showed me the lobby and taught me how to greet guests.
Interviewer: What did you say to the guests?
Bun: I said, “Good morning, welcome to our hotel!” many times.
Interviewer: Did you help the guests?
Bun: Yes, I helped guests with check-in and gave them their room keys.
Interviewer: Who did you sit with at lunchtime?
Bun: I sat with my new coworkers. They were very kind and friendly.
Interviewer: What did you do in the afternoon?
Bun: I answered phone calls, wrote messages, and helped guests with small problems.
Interviewer: Did you learn a lot today?
Bun: Yes, I learned a lot today.
Interviewer: How did you feel when your shift ended?
Bun: I felt tired but happy. I took the bus home and thought about my first day.
Interviewer: Are you excited for tomorrow?
Bun: Yes! I am excited to work again and learn more.
#################