🍽 A tribute to a great lady:meet Sarea, a role model (A1, present simple)

  • living her dream

Meet CHHORB Sarea, a 19-year-old from Angkor Thom District, Siem Reap. Her family is very poor. Her father works as a farmer and a construction worker. He earns only 10 USD a day. Her mother makes baskets to help the family. They live in a small house made of leaves and zinc. It is not strong, and they often do not have enough food.

Sarea has a hard life, but she does not give up. She studies every day and becomes the first person in her family to finish high school. She wants to go to university, but she has no money. She feels sad and thinks her dream is over. Then she learns about the Shinta Mani Foundation.

She joins the Culinary Arts Program and finds her love for cooking. The Foundation gives her help and hope. Today, she works as a casual staff for three months at Shinta Mani Hotel. She is very happy and thankful to the Foundation and the kind donors who support her.

___________________________

Vocabulary:

  • a role model – a person who is a good example for others.
  • to meet somebody – to see and talk to someone for the first time or again.
  • a construction worker – a person who builds houses, roads, or buildings.
  • to earn money – to get money by working.
  • 10 USD a day – ten US dollars for one day of work.
  • a basket – a container made of bamboo or plastic to carry things.
  • a house made of leaves – a house built using leaves for the roof or walls.
  • zinc – a metal used for the roof of a simple house.
  • food – things we eat to live.
  • a hard life – a life that is not easy.
  • to give up – to stop trying.
  • to study hard – to learn a lot and try your best in school.
  • to finish high school – to complete the last year of school.
  • to have no money – to not have any money.
  • to feel sad – to not feel happy.
  • a dream is over – the hope or wish is finished.
  • to learn about something – to get new information.
  • to join a program – to become part of a course or group.
  • culinary arts – learning how to cook.
  • to find one’s love for cooking – to see that you really like to cook.
  • a foundation – an organization that helps people.
  • hope – a good feeling about the future.
  • a casual staff – a person who works for a short time.
  • to be thankful – to feel happy and say thank you.
  • kind donors – good people who give money to help others.
  • to support somebody – to help a person.
  • to discover = to find out – to learn something new.

####################

Multiple-choice, one answer correct


  1. A role model is …
    a) a good example for others b) a kind of food c) a type of house
  2. A construction worker …
    a) cooks food b) builds houses c) sells clothes
  3. To earn money means …
    a) to sleep at home b) to play a game c) to get money by working
  4. A basket is …
    a) a kind of roof b) a container to carry things c) a type of car
  5. Zinc is …
    a) a fruit from a tree b) a kind of animal c) a metal for roofs
  6. To give up means …
    a) to eat food b) to walk fast c) to stop trying
  7. To study hard means …
    a) to learn a lot b) to travel far c) to sleep late
  8. To finish high school means …
    a) to go on holiday b) to complete school c) to start a job
  9. To have no money means …
    a) to not have any money b) to work in a hotel c) to buy food
  10. To feel sad means …
    a) to draw a picture b) to not feel happy c) to run fast
  11. A dream is over means …
    a) the hope is finished b) the sun comes up c) the school starts
  12. To learn about something means …
    a) to eat with friends b) to get new information c) to go to sleep
  13. To join a program means …
    a) to become part of it b) to buy a house c) to leave a job
  14. Culinary arts is …
    a) learning to cook b) building a road c) making clothes
  15. A foundation is …
    a) an organization that helps b) a kind of animal c) a place to eat
  16. Hope is …
    a) a long road b) a kind of food c) a good feeling about the future
  17. A casual staff is …
    a) a rich person b) a big boss c) a short-time worker
  18. To be thankful means …
    a) to run fast b) to feel happy and say thank you c) to paint a wall
  19. Kind donors are …
    a) people who play football b) people who sell clothes c) people who give money to help
  20. To support somebody means …
    a) to cook rice b) to read a book c) to help a person

________________________
Answers:
1a, 2b, 3c, 4b, 5c, 6c, 7a, 8b,
9a, 10b, 11a, 12b, 13a, 14a,
15a, 16c, 17c, 18b, 19c, 20c

________________________

Correct version:

A role model is a good example for others.

A construction worker builds houses.

To earn money means to get money by working.

A basket is a container to carry things.

Zinc is a metal for roofs.

To give up means to stop trying.

To study hard means to learn a lot.

To finish high school means to complete school.

To have no money means to not have any money.

To feel sad means to not feel happy.

A dream is over means the hope is finished.

To learn about something means to get new information.

To join a program means to become part of it.

Culinary arts is learning to cook.

A foundation is an organization that helps.

Hope is a good feeling about the future.

A casual staff is a short-time worker.

To be thankful means to feel happy and say thank you.

Kind donors are people who give money to help.

To support somebody means to help a person.

#################


Gap-Fill Exercise (A1)

  1. Sarea is a ________ for other children.
    a) role model b) basket c) zinc
  2. Her father works as a ________.
    a) construction worker b) casual staff c) foundation
  3. She wants to ________ money to help her family.
    a) cook b) earn c) join
  4. Her mother makes a ________ to sell.
    a) basket b) house c) hope
  5. Their roof is made of ________.
    a) food b) dream c) zinc
  6. Sarea never wants to ________ even if life is hard.
    a) give up b) study c) feel sad
  7. She likes to ________ hard every day.
    a) study b) support c) help
  8. She finishes ________ school first in her family.
    a) casual b) high c) culinary
  9. Sarea has no ________ for university.
    a) basket b) money c) donor
  10. Sometimes she feels ________ when she has no money.
    a) hope b) sad c) zinc
  11. Sarea keeps her ________ even when things are hard.
    a) role model b) dream c) hope
  12. She wants to ________ more about cooking.
    a) learn b) eat c) paint
  13. She decides to ________ a program at the foundation.
    a) build b) give up c) join
  14. Culinary arts is learning to ________.
    a) cook b) study c) build
  15. A ________ helps children like Sarea.
    a) food b) basket c) foundation
  16. She feels ________ for all the help she gets.
    a) casual b) thankful c) zinc
  17. Some kind ________ give money to help the foundation.
    a) donors b) food c) baskets
  18. The foundation helps Sarea to ________ her dream.
    a) eat b) support c) give up
  19. She works as a ________ staff at the hotel for three months.
    a) role model b) zinc c) casual
  20. She wants to ________ other children in her village.
    a) learn b) cook c) help

—————————–
Answers:

1a, 2a, 3b, 4a, 5c, 6a, 7a,
8b, 9b, 10b, 11c, 12a, 13c,
14a, 15c, 16b, 17a, 18b, 19c, 20c
—————————

Correct answers:

  1. Sarea is a role model for other children.
  2. Her father works as a construction worker.
  3. She wants to earn money to help her family.
  4. Her mother makes a basket to sell.
  5. Their roof is made of zinc.
  6. Sarea never wants to give up even if life is hard.
  7. She likes to study hard every day.
  8. She finishes high school first in her family.
  9. Sarea has no money for university.
  10. Sometimes she feels sad when she has no money.
  11. Sarea keeps her hope even when things are hard.
  12. She wants to learn more about cooking.
  13. She decides to join a program at the foundation.
  14. Culinary arts is learning to cook.
  15. A foundation helps children like Sarea.
  16. She feels thankful for all the help she gets.
  17. Some kind donors give money to help the foundation.
  18. The foundation helps Sarea to support her dream.
  19. She works as a casual staff at the hotel for three months.
  20. She wants to help other children in her village.

#####################


Match the words with their correct definitions:

Words:

  1. role model
  2. construction worker
  3. earn money
  4. basket
  5. zinc
  6. give up
  7. study hard
  8. finish high school
  9. money
  10. learn about something
  11. join a program
  12. culinary arts
  13. foundation
  14. help


Definitions:

A. to become part of a course or group
B. a container to carry things
C. a person who is a good example for others
D. a metal used for the roof of a house
E. to stop trying
F. to get new information
G. to work to get money
H. to complete the last year of school
I. a person who builds houses or roads
J. a good organization that helps people
K. to study a lot and try your best
L. a unit used to buy things
M. learning how to cook
N. to help someone


_________________________
Answers:
1C, 2I, 3G, 4B, 5D, 6E, 7K, 8H,
9L, 10F, 11A, 12M, 13J, 14N

_________________________

Correct version:

help – to help someone

role model – a person who is a good example for others

construction worker – a person who builds houses or roads

earn money – to work to get money

basket – a container to carry things

zinc – a metal used for the roof of a house

give up – to stop trying

study hard – to study a lot and try your best

finish high school – to complete the last year of school

money – a unit used to buy things

learn about something – to get new information

join a program – to become part of a course or group

culinary arts – learning how to cook

foundation – a good organization that helps people

##################

True or false:

  1. Sarea is 19 years old.
  2. Her father earns 50 USD a day.
  3. Her mother weaves baskets to help the family.
  4. Sarea was the first in her family to finish high school.
  5. She had enough money to go to university.
  6. She discovered the Shinta Mani Foundation.
  7. Sarea hates cooking.
  8. She joined the Culinary Arts program.
  9. She works as a casual staff at Shinta Mani Hotel for three months.
  10. Sarea lives in a big apartment in the city.
  11. Her family lives in a house made of leaves and zinc.
  12. The foundation does not help children.
  13. Sarea wants to give up her dreams.
  14. She is thankful to the foundation and donors.
  15. Her father works only as a teacher.


——————————-

True: 1,3,4,6,8,9,11,14

——————————-

Correct version:

Sarea is 19 years old.

Her father earns 50 USD a day. True is: He earns 10 USD a day.

Her mother weaves baskets to help the family.

Sarea was the first in her family to finish high school.

She had enough money to go to university. True is: She had no money for university.

She discovered the Shinta Mani Foundation.

Sarea hates [does not like at all] cooking. True is: She loves cooking.

She joined the Culinary Arts program.

She works as a casual staff at Shinta Mani Hotel for three months.

Sarea lives in a big apartment in the city. True is: She lives in a small house made of leaves and zinc.

Her family lives in a house made of leaves and zinc.

The foundation does not help children. True is: The foundation helps children.

Sarea wants to give up her dreams. True is: She never gives up her dreams.

She is thankful to the foundation and donors.

Her father works only as a teacher. True is: He works as a farmer and construction worker.

##################

Basics:

Personal Pronounam / is / are
Iam8 years old
Youare8 years old
Heis8 years old
Sheis8 years old
Itis8 years old
Weare8 years old
You (plural)are8 years old
Theyare8 years old

Negation:

Personal Pronounam not / is not / are not
Iam not8 years old
Youare not8 years old
Heis not8 years old
Sheis not8 years old
Itis not8 years old
Weare not8 years old
You (plural)are not8 years old
Theyare not8 years old

Questions:

Question WordPersonal Pronoun
AmI8 years old?
Areyou8 years old?
Ishe8 years old?
Isshe8 years old?
Isit8 years old?
Arewe8 years old?
Areyou (plural)8 years old?
Arethey8 years old?

Statement:

Personal PronounVerb
Ilikeice cream
Youlikeice cream
Helikesice cream
Shelikesice cream
Itlikesice cream
Welikeice cream
You (plural)likeice cream
Theylikeice cream

Negation:

Personal PronounVerb (negative)
Ido not likeice cream
Youdo not likeice cream
Hedoes not likeice cream
Shedoes not likeice cream
Itdoes not likeice cream
Wedo not likeice cream
You (plural)do not likeice cream
Theydo not likeice cream

Questions:

Do / DoesPersonal PronounVerbSugar?
DoIlikesugar?
Doyoulikesugar?
Doeshelikesugar?
Doesshelikesugar?
Doesitlikesugar?
Dowelikesugar?
Doyou (plural)likesugar?
Dotheylikesugar?

##################

Correct the staments:

  1. Sarea is 25 years old.

    EXAMPLE:

    Sarea is not 25 years old. She is 19 years old.

  2. Her father earns 50 USD a day.
    _____________________________
  3. Her mother works in a restaurant.
    _____________________________
  4. Sarea already went to university.
    _____________________________
  5. She hates cooking.
    _____________________________
  6. She never finished high school.
    _____________________________
  7. Her family lives in a large concrete house.
    _____________________________
  8. The foundation does not help children.
    _____________________________
  9. Sarea works as a full-time manager at the hotel.
    _____________________________
  10. Her father works only as a teacher.
    _____________________________


—————————–
Correct version:

  1. Sarea is 25 years old → Sarea is not 25 years old → Sarea is 19 years old
  2. Her father earns 50 USD a day → Her father does not earn 50 USD a day → Her father earns 10 USD a day
  3. Her mother works in a restaurant → Her mother does not work in a restaurant → Her mother weaves baskets to help the family
  4. Sarea already went to university → Sarea has not gone to university → She had no money for university
  5. She hates cooking → She does not hate cooking → She loves cooking
  6. She never finished high school → She did finish high school → She was the first in her family to finish high school
  7. Her family lives in a large concrete house → Her family does not live in a large concrete house → Her family lives in a house made of leaves and zinc
  8. The foundation does not help children → The foundation helps children → The foundation helps children like Sarea
  9. Sarea works as a full-time manager at the hotel → Sarea does not work as a full-time manager at the hotel → She works as a casual staff at Shinta Mani Hotel for three months
  10. Her father works only as a teacher → Her father does not work only as a teacher → He works as a farmer and construction worker

#########################

Correct the following statements:

  1. Does Sarea live in a big apartment in the city?

    YOU WRITE:

    No, Sarea does not live in a big apartment in the city. She lives in a small house in the countryside.

  2. Do her parents have a lot of money?
    __________________________
  3. Does her father earn 50 USD a day?
    __________________________
  4. Do her siblings [brothers or sisters] go to university?
    __________________________
  5. Does her mother work in a restaurant?
    __________________________
  6. Does Sarea hate cooking?
    __________________________
  7. Do her parents work in offices?
    __________________________
  8. Does she never finish high school?
    __________________________
  9. Does Sarea work as a full-time manager at the hotel?
    __________________________
  10. Do her grandparents live with them?
    __________________________
  11. Does she go to university every day?
    __________________________
  12. Do her friends work at the hotel?
    __________________________
  13. Does her family have a shop?
    __________________________
  14. Does her father only teach at school?
    __________________________

———————————–
Correct answers:

  1. Does Sarea live in a big apartment in the city? → No, she does not live in a big apartment in the city. She lives in a small house made of leaves and zinc.
  2. Do her parents have a lot of money? → No, they do not have a lot of money. They have very little money; her father earns 10 USD a day.
  3. Does her father earn 50 USD a day? → No, he does not earn 50 USD a day. He earns 10 USD a day.
  4. Do her siblings go to university? → No, they do not go to university. Only Sarea finished high school.
  5. Does her mother work in a restaurant? → No, she does not work in a restaurant. She works by weaving baskets to help the family.
  6. Does Sarea hate cooking? → No, she does not hate cooking. She loves cooking.
  7. Do her parents work in offices? → No, they do not work in offices. Her father works as a farmer and construction worker.
  8. Does she finish high school? → No, she does not fail to finish high school. She finishes high school and is the first in her family to do so.
  9. Does Sarea work as a full-time manager at the hotel? → No, she does not work as a full-time manager. She works as a casual staff for three months.
  10. Do her grandparents live with them? → No, they do not live with them. She only lives with her parents.
  11. Does she go to university every day? → No, she does not go to university every day. She cannot go because she has no money.
  12. Do her friends work at the hotel? → No, they do not work at the hotel. Only Sarea works there.
  13. Does her family have a shop? → No, they do not have a shop. They have a small farm.
  14. Does her father teach at school? → No, he does not teach at school. He works as a farmer and construction worker.

####################

Interview with Sarea:


Interviewer: Hello! What is your name?
Sarea: My name is Sarea.

Interviewer: How old are you?
Sarea: I am 19 years old.

Interviewer: Where do you live?
Sarea: I live in Angkor Thom, Siem Reap.

Interviewer: Who do you live with?
Sarea: I live with my parents.

Interviewer: What does your father do?
Sarea: My father works as a farmer and construction worker.

Interviewer: What does your mother do?
Sarea: My mother weaves baskets.

Interviewer: Do you have brothers or sisters?
Sarea: No, I do not have siblings.

Interviewer: Do you go to school?
Sarea: Yes, I finish high school.

Interviewer: What do you like to do in your free time?
Sarea: I like cooking.

Interviewer: Do you have a job?
Sarea: Yes, I work as a casual staff at Shinta Mani Hotel.

Interviewer: How long do you work at the hotel?
Sarea: I work there for three months.

Interviewer: Do you like your job?
Sarea: Yes, I like my job very much.

Interviewer: Are you happy with your life?
Sarea: Yes, I am happy and thankful.

Interviewer: Who helps you in your life?
Sarea: The foundation and kind donors help me.


################

Rewrite the following story starting with…

Her name is Sarea. She is 19 years old………………….

and make all changes necessary:


My name is Sarea. I am 19 years old. I live in Angkor Thom, Siem Reap with my parents. My father works as a farmer and construction worker. My mother weaves baskets to help our family. We have a small house made of leaves and zinc.

I am the first in my family to finish high school. I have no money for university, but I never give up. I discover the Shinta Mani Foundation and join the Culinary Arts program. I love cooking and learn many new things.

Now, I work as a casual staff at Shinta Mani Hotel for three months. I am happy and thankful to the foundation and kind donors for helping me and giving me hope for the future.


_________________________

Correct version:


Her name is Sarea. She is 19 years old and lives in Angkor Thom, Siem Reap, with her parents. Her father works as a farmer and construction worker, earning only 10 USD a day. Her mother weaves baskets to help the family. They live in a small house made of leaves and zinc, and sometimes they do not have enough food.

Sarea never gives up on school. She is the first in her family to finish high school. She has no money for university, but she discovers the Shinta Mani Foundation and joins the Culinary Arts program. She loves cooking and learns many new skills.

Today, Sarea works as a casual staff at Shinta Mani Hotel for three months. She is happy and thankful to the foundation and kind donors for helping her and giving her hope for the future.


#############

Final vocabulary test, a challenge, yes, you can:

  1. a person who is a good example for others :______________
  2. to see and talk to someone for the first time or after a long time :______________
  3. a person who builds houses, roads, or buildings :______________
  4. to get money by working :______________
  5. the amount of money someone gets each day (10 dollars) :______________
  6. a container to carry or hold things :______________
  7. a house with walls or roof made from leaves :______________
  8. a metal used for roofs or other building parts :______________
  9. something that people eat :______________
  10. a life with many problems or difficulties :______________
  11. to stop trying :______________
  12. to try your best at learning :______________
  13. to complete all years of school before university :______________
  14. not to have money :______________
  15. to be unhappy :______________
  16. when a hope or plan cannot happen :______________
  17. to get information or knowledge about something :______________
  18. to become part of a course or group :______________
  19. learning to cook :______________
  20. to discover that you enjoy cooking :______________
  21. a group or organization that helps people :______________
  22. a feeling that good things can happen :______________
  23. a worker who works for a short time or part-time :______________
  24. to feel happy because someone helps you :______________
  25. people who give money or help to others :______________
  26. to help someone :______________
  27. to find out something new :______________

—————————-
Correct version:

  1. a person who is a good example for others : role model
  2. to see and talk to someone for the first time or after a long time : to meet somebody
  3. a person who builds houses, roads, or buildings : construction worker
  4. to get money by working : to earn money
  5. the amount of money someone gets each day (10 dollars) : 10 USD a day
  6. a container to carry or hold things : basket
  7. a house with walls or roof made from leaves : house made of leaves
  8. a metal used for roofs or other building parts : zinc
  9. something that people eat : food
  10. a life with many problems or difficulties : hard life
  11. to stop trying : to give up
  12. to try your best at learning : to study hard
  13. to complete all years of school before university : to finish high school
  14. not to have money : to have no money
  15. to be unhappy : to feel sad
  16. when a hope or plan cannot happen : a dream is over
  17. to get information or knowledge about something : to learn about something
  18. to become part of a course or group : to join a program
  19. learning to cook : culinary arts
  20. to discover that you enjoy cooking : to find one’s love for cooking
  21. a group or organization that helps people : foundation
  22. a feeling that good things can happen : hope
  23. a worker who works for a short time or part-time : casual staff
  24. to feel happy because someone helps you : to be thankful
  25. people who give money or help to others : kind donors
  26. to help someone : to support somebody
  27. to find out something new : to discover

#######################

APPENDIX – a mentor

if she had a mentor, he/she would write:

If she had a mentor, he/she probably would send her that message:

Dear Sarea,

You are an inspiration, blazing a trail as the first in your family to graduate high school and pursue your dreams through the Shinta Mani Foundation’s culinary arts program.
Your hard work and determination shine brightly, and I want you to know how incredible you are for pushing forward despite the challenges.
Stay focused on your goals, because every step you take is building a future filled with possibility.
Your passion for culinary arts is your spark—let it guide you, even when the path feels tough.
You have the strength to overcome anything, and the Shinta Mani Foundation believes in you, just as I do.
Keep dreaming big, because your dreams are valid, and they’re worth every ounce of effort. You’re not just creating a career; you’re creating a legacy for yourself and those who will follow in your footsteps.
Believe in yourself, stay true to your heart, and know that you’re capable of achieving greatness.
You’ve already come so far—keep going, and let your dreams carry you to places you never imagined.With admiration and encouragement,

you mentor