Kategorie: Shinta Mani Foundation

  • Tonle Sap – an experience for guests (A2)

    You work at the front desk of a ***** hotel in Siem Reap.
    A guest asks you about Tonle Sap, what there is to see.

    Your answer is:

    Tonle Sap is the biggest lake in Cambodia. It is very special because the water grows bigger in the rainy season and smaller in the dry season. Many people live on the lake in floating villages. Their houses float on the water, and they use boats to go to school and the market.

    Visitors can take a boat tour to see the floating villages. They can watch people fishing, cooking, and playing on the water. Birds and fish are everywhere. The sunset on the lake is very beautiful.

    Tonle Sap is important for Cambodia because it gives food and water to many people. It is a place full of life and culture.

    If you visit Tonle Sap, you will see how people live on the water. It is a special and unforgettable experience. Come and see this amazing lake!

    ##############

    Complete:


    Tonle Sap is the biggest lake in Cambodia. It is very special because the water grows bigger in the rainy season and smaller in the __________ season. Many people live on the lake in floating villages. Their houses float on the water, and they use boats to go to school and the market.

    Visitors can take a boat __________ to see the floating villages. They can watch people fishing, cooking, and playing on the water. Birds and fish are everywhere. The __________ on the lake is very beautiful.

    Tonle Sap is __________ for Cambodia because it gives food and water to many people. It is a place full of life and culture.

    If you visit Tonle Sap, you will see how __________ live on the water. It is a special and unforgettable experience. Come and see this amazing lake!

    FILL IN: people, tour, important, dry, sunset

    ________________________________________

    Here are 10 statements about the text.
    Five are correct, and five are incorrect:

    1. Tonle Sap is the biggest lake in Cambodia.
    2. The water in Tonle Sap stays the same all year.
    3. People in floating villages use boats to go to school.
    4. Visitors can walk around the floating villages.
    5. There are no fish in Tonle Sap.
    6. Tonle Sap is important because it gives food and water to people.
    7. The houses in floating villages are on tall mountains.
    8. The sunset on Tonle Sap is very beautiful.
    9. Tonle Sap is in Vietnam.
    10. People can see birds on Tonle Sap.

    Can you find which ones are incorrect? 😊

    _________________________________________

    Here are 10 multiple-choice questionsabout the text.
    More than one answer may be correct.

    1. What is Tonle Sap?

    a) A big lake
    b) A tall mountain
    c) A river
    d) The biggest lake in Cambodia

    2. What happens to Tonle Sap in the rainy season?

    a) It grows bigger
    b) It disappears
    c) It stays the same
    d) It gets more water

    3. Where do the people in floating villages live?

    a) In houses on water
    b) In boats
    c) In houses on tall mountains
    d) In underground caves

    4. How do children go to school in floating villages?

    a) By boat
    b) By car
    c) By bicycle
    d) By swimming

    5. What can visitors do at Tonle Sap?

    a) Take a boat tour
    b) Walk around the floating villages
    c) Watch people fishing
    d) Climb tall trees

    6. Why is Tonle Sap important?

    a) It gives food to people
    b) It gives water to people
    c) It is the only lake in Cambodia
    d) It has gold inside

    7. What can visitors see on the lake?

    a) Fish
    b) Birds
    c) Snow
    d) Floating houses

    8. When is the sunset beautiful?

    a) In the morning
    b) At night
    c) In the evening
    d) At sunset

    9. Which country is Tonle Sap in?

    a) Cambodia
    b) Thailand
    c) Vietnam
    d) Laos

    10. What do people do on the lake?

    a) Cook
    b) Fish
    c) Ride bicycles
    d) Go to markets

    __________________________________

    Here are 10 statements – which is correct?

    1. Is Tonle Sap a mountain or a lake?
    2. Do people in floating villages live in houses or caves?
    3. Do children go to school by boat or by car?
    4. Does Tonle Sap get bigger or smaller in the rainy season?
    5. Can visitors walk or take a boat to see the floating villages?
    6. Do people on Tonle Sap catch fish or hunt lions?
    7. Is the sunset on Tonle Sap beautiful or boring?
    8. Is Tonle Sap in Cambodia or Thailand?
    9. Do visitors see birds or penguins on the lake?
    10. Do people use boats or bicycles to travel on the lake?

    __________________________________

    Complete the dialogue – answers at end of dialogue:

    1: Interviewer: Hello! Can you tell me about Tonle Sap?
    Guest: _____

    2. Interviewer:Is the lake always the same size?
    Guest:No, it gets bigger in the rainy season and smaller in the dry season.

    3. Interviewer:Do people live on the lake?
    Guest: _____

    4. Interviewer:How do they travel?
    Guest: _____

    5. Interviewer:What can visitors see at Tonle Sap?
    Guest:They can see floating houses, people fishing, and many birds.

    6. Interviewer:Is the sunset beautiful on the lake?
    Guest: _____

    7. Interviewer:Why is Tonle Sap important?
    Guest: _____

    8. Interviewer:Can visitors take a boat tour?
    Guest:Yes! They can take a boat and see the floating villages.

    9. Interviewer:Would you recommend visiting Tonle Sap?
    Guest: _____

    a. Yes, the sunset is very beautiful.
    b. Yes, many people live in floating villages on the water.

    c. Tonle Sap is the biggest lake in Cambodia.

    d. It gives food and water to many people in Cambodia.

    e. They use boats to go to school, the market, and other places.

    f. Yes! It is a special and interesting place.

    ___________________________

    Find these words in the text – which phrase are we looking for?

  • Shinta Mani Foundation

    me and the shinta mani foundation class 2024/25 in January 2025 – an honor getting chance to teach them youngsters.
    Hugs to the SMF team supporting them to live their dreams

  • English is important in tourism

    some comments on various levels

    English is important in tourism because it is a global language that helps people from different countries communicate. Tourists often speak English when traveling, so it is easier for guides, hotel staff, and drivers to assist them. With English, tourists can ask questions, book hotels, and understand local attractions. It also helps businesses like restaurants, shops, and travel agencies attract more international customers. Knowing English makes it easier for travelers and tourism workers to connect and share experiences.

    >>>>>>>>>>>>>

    English is important in tourism because it helps people from different countries talk to each other. Tourists often speak English, so workers in hotels, restaurants, and shops can help them better. It makes it easy to book trips, ask questions, and understand places. English helps tourists and workers communicate and enjoy their experience.

    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

    English is important in tourism. It helps people from different countries talk. Many tourists speak English. Workers in hotels and restaurants use English to help them. Tourists can ask questions in English. They can book hotels and trips easily. English helps people understand signs and guides. It makes travel simple and fun. Without English, talking is hard. It helps tourists and workers connect.

    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

  • The Shinta Mani Foundation

    helping those in need

    The Shinta Mani Foundation helps young people in Cambodia have better lives by giving them education, skills, and support. They provide free training for jobs like cooking and cleaning in hotels, helping them find good work. The foundation also supports children by giving them school supplies, uniforms, and better classrooms so they can learn more easily.

    Young people can take lessons to build confidence and learn important life skills. The foundation also cares for their health by giving them healthy meals and medical check-ups. They teach traditional Cambodian arts and crafts, helping young people find jobs and keep their culture alive.

    For those who want to start small businesses, the foundation gives money and training to help them succeed. They also teach about protecting nature, like planting trees and cleaning the environment.

    The foundation helps young Cambodians build a brighter future and support their families and communities.

    • Skills: Things you learn to do well, like cooking, reading, or fixing things.
    • Support: Help or encouragement you give to someone.
    • To provide: To give something that someone needs.
    • School supplies: Things students use for school, like pencils, books, and bags.
    • Confidence: Feeling sure of yourself and your abilities.
    • Life skills: Important things you learn to help you in daily life, like solving problems or talking to others.
    • To care: To help someone or something and make sure they are okay.
    • Check-up: A medical visit to make sure you are healthy.
    • Crafts: Making things with your hands, like painting, sewing, or building.
    • To keep alive: To stop something from disappearing or dying.
    • To succeed: To do well and achieve your goal.
    • To protect: To keep something safe from harm.
    • Environment: The world around us, like nature, trees, and animals.
    • Bright: Full of hope, happiness, or good ideas.
    • Community: A group of people who live, work, or spend time together.

    ################################

    Correct or incorrect?

    1. Skills are things you learn to do well, like cooking or reading.
    2. Support means helping someone when they need it.
    3. To provide means to give something someone needs.
    4. School supplies are toys kids use for fun.
    5. Confidence means feeling scared about what you can do.
    6. Life skills are things that help you every day, like solving problems.
    7. To care means ignoring someone who needs help.
    8. A check-up is when you visit a doctor to stay healthy.
    9. Crafts are only games that kids play.
    10. The environment is the world around us, like nature, trees, and animals.

    ################################

    You know the answers? More than one may be correct:

    1. What are skills?

    a) Things you learn to do well.
    b) Playing games for fun.
    c) Cooking, reading, or fixing things.
    d) Watching TV.

    2. What does support mean?

    a) Helping someone in need.
    b) Ignoring someone who asks for help.
    c) Giving encouragement.
    d) Making someone feel unimportant.

    3. What does „to provide“ mean?

    a) To give something someone needs.
    b) To take things away from someone.
    c) To help by giving items or help.
    d) To forget to bring what is needed.

    4. What are school supplies?

    a) Pencils and books.
    b) Uniforms for school.
    c) Toys for playing during breaks.
    d) Bags for carrying school items.

    5. What is confidence?

    a) Feeling sure about what you can do.
    b) Being afraid to try new things.
    c) Believing in yourself.
    d) Doubting your abilities.

    6. What are life skills?

    a) Skills for solving problems.
    b) Important things for daily life.
    c) Playing games or sports.
    d) Talking and working with others.

    7. What does it mean to care?

    a) To help someone or something.
    b) To protect and keep someone safe.
    c) To ignore what happens to others.
    d) To make sure someone is okay.

    8. What is a check-up?

    a) A visit to the doctor to stay healthy.
    b) A time to clean your room.
    c) A way to check if you are healthy.
    d) A visit to the park.

    9. What are crafts?

    a) Making things with your hands.
    b) Activities like sewing or painting.
    c) Watching movies or TV.
    d) Building or creating something.

    10. What is the environment?

    a) Nature, trees, and animals around us.
    b) The world we live in.
    c) Just buildings and cars.
    d) Air, water, and land.

    ################################

    10 multiple-choice questions – more than one answer may be correct:

    1. What does the Shinta Mani Foundation help young people in Cambodia with?
    a) Giving them jobs
    b) Providing skills, education, and opportunities
    c) Giving them food
    d) Building houses

    2. What kind of jobs does the Shinta Mani Foundation offer training for?
    a) Cooking and housekeeping
    b) Computer programming
    c) Teaching
    d) Building construction

    3. What does the foundation give to children to help them go to school?
    a) Free food
    b) School supplies, uniforms, and better classrooms
    c) Money for their families
    d) Playtime activities

    4. What can young people join to become more confident?
    a) Sports teams
    b) Workshops to learn leadership and life skills
    c) Singing classes
    d) Movie nights

    5. What kind of health programs does the Shinta Mani Foundation offer?
    a) Free medicine
    b) Nutritious meals and medical care
    c) Free gym memberships
    d) Regular exercise programs

    6. What does the foundation teach to preserve Cambodian culture?
    a) Traditional arts and crafts
    b) Modern art
    c) Dance and music
    d) Language lessons

    7. What does the foundation give to people with business ideas?
    a) Money and business training
    b) Free computers
    c) Business clothes
    d) Loans and support

    8. What does the foundation teach about the environment?
    a) How to plant trees and clean up the area
    b) How to build houses
    c) How to use less electricity
    d) How to plant flowers

    9. What is the main goal of the Shinta Mani Foundation?
    a) To build schools in Cambodia
    b) To help young Cambodians create better futures for themselves and their communities
    c) To send children to other countries for education
    d) To teach English to all Cambodians

    10. How does the Shinta Mani Foundation help young Cambodians?
    a) By giving them money
    b) By giving them skills, education, and opportunities
    c) By providing free vacations
    d) By offering them free houses

    ###############################

    Can you answer, without looking at the text?

    1. What does the Shinta Mani Foundation help young people with?
    2. What kind of jobs does the foundation help people learn?
    3. What does the foundation give to children for school?
    4. What can young people learn in the workshops?
    5. What does the foundation give to help with health?
    6. What does the foundation teach to keep Cambodian culture?
    7. What does the foundation give to people who want to start a business?
    8. What does the foundation teach about the environment?
    9. What is the main goal of the Shinta Mani Foundation?
    10. How does the foundation help young people in Cambodia?

    ################################

    Find the proper words in the text – which words are we looking for?

    170125

  • Shinta Mani – guests love it

    a guest points out why he likes the pool at the Shinta Mani

    The pool at Shinta Mani in Siem Reap is a beautiful and peaceful place. The water is clear and cool, perfect for swimming on a hot day. Around the pool, there are trees and plants that make it feel like a private garden. You can enjoy the calm and quiet.

    After a busy day of visiting the Angkor temples, the pool is a great place to rest. You can swim, lie on a chair, or read a book. If you need a drink or snack, the friendly staff will bring it to you.

    The pool area is peaceful and relaxing. It helps you forget the heat and the busy city. You can relax and feel calm while enjoying the beautiful garden around the pool. A day by the pool at Shinta Mani will make your trip even better. It’s a great way to spend a day in Siem Reap.

    ############################

    Find the words defined in the text:

    • _______________A journey or visit to a place.
    • _______________ Quiet and calm, with no noise or problems.
    • _______________ A small amount of food you eat between meals.
    • _______________ To like something and feel happy while doing it.
    • _______________ Having a lot of things to do or many people around.
    • _______________The people who work at a place like a hotel or restaurant.
    • _______________ To feel relaxeand not worried or stressed.
    • _______________ To use your time during the day doing something.

    ############################

    Correct or incorrect?

    1. The pool at Shinta Mani is surrounded by trees and plants.
    2. The water in the pool is warm and not clear.
    3. After visiting the temples, you can rest at the pool.
    4. The pool is noisy and crowded.
    5. You can swim, lie on a chair, or read a book by the pool.
    6. The staff never brings you drinks or snacks.
    7. The pool is a good place to relax and feel calm.
    8. The pool is located far away from the hotel.
    9. The garden around the pool makes it feel like a private space.
    10. A day at the pool makes your trip worse.

    ###########################

    Can you answer?

    1. Where is the pool located?
    2. What is the water in the pool like?
    3. What can you do at the pool?
    4. Who helps you at the pool?
    5. What is around the pool?
    6. Why is the pool a good place to relax?
    7. What do you do after visiting the temples?
    8. What can you read by the pool?
    9. What does the pool help you forget?
    10. Why should you spend a day at the pool?

    #########################

    Here are 10 multiple-choice questions based on the text – more than one answer may be correct:

    1. Where is the pool located?
      A) In the city center
      B) At Shinta Mani
      C) In a park
    2. What is the water in the pool like?
      A) Cold and clear
      B) Warm and unclear
      C) Cool and clear
    3. What can you do at the pool?
      A) Swim
      B) Dance
      C) Relax on a chair
    4. Who helps you at the pool?
      A) The staff
      B) Your friends
      C) The hotel manager
    5. What is around the pool?
      A) Trees and plants
      B) A busy street
      C) Buildings
    6. Why is the pool a good place to relax?
      A) It is quiet and peaceful
      B) It is busy and loud
      C) It helps you forget stress
    7. What do you do after visiting the temples?
      A) Go shopping
      B) Rest at the pool
      C) Visit another temple
    8. What can you do by the pool?
      A) Read a book
      B) Play video games
      C) Swim
    9. What does the pool help you forget?
      A) Stress and heat
      B) Your work
      C) The noise of the city
    10. Why should you spend a day at the pool?
    • A) To feel relaxed and happy
    • B) To see new people
    • C) To enjoy the calm atmosphere

    ###############################

    First, find words in text.
    Which phrase are we looking for?

  • What makes a perfect waitress/waiter?

    To be a perfect waiter in a ***** hotel, you need a few key qualities.

    First, excellent communication is important. You must listen to customers, understand their needs, and provide clear information. Being polite and respectful helps guests feel comfortable.

    A good waiter is also attentive. You should notice when customers need something, like a drink refill, without them asking. Speed and efficiency are important, but don’t rush or make customers wait too long.

    Knowing the menu and being able to recommend dishes is essential. You should also be familiar with wine pairings or specials.

    Stay calm and positive, even during busy times. Be a team player and work well with the kitchen staff and other waiters. Lastly, a friendly attitude and a smile go a long way in making guests feel welcome.

    #############################

    Find the opposites in the text – some are pretty easy

    1. Imperfect
    2. Poor
    3. Unclear
    4. Rude
    5. Uncomfortable
    6. Inattentive
    7. Short
    8. Unable
    9. Nonessential
    10. Unfamiliar
    11. Agitated
    12. Unwelcome

    ##############################

    Correct or incorrect?

    0. A perfect waiter should always be rude to guests.

    1. Being attentive means noticing when customers need something without them asking.
    2. A good waiter must be quick and efficient, but not rush guests.
    3. Knowing the menu well and being able to recommend dishes is not important.
    4. A waiter should stay calm and positive, even during busy times.
    5. A perfect waiter should ignore team members and work alone.
    6. Good communication includes listening carefully to customers‘ needs.
    7. Being polite and respectful to customers helps them feel comfortable.
    8. A perfect waiter should always be serious and never smile.
    9. Having a friendly attitude and a smile can make guests feel more welcome.
    10. Having a friendly attitude and a smile can make guests feel more welcome.

    #############################

    More than 1 answer may be correct – which?

    1. What makes a waiter perfect in a ***** hotel?
      a) Good communication skills
      b) Being rude to customers
      c) Being polite and respectful
      d) Ignoring customer needs
    2. What should a perfect waiter do when a customer needs something?
      a) Wait for the customer to ask
      b) Notice the need without asking
      c) Ignore the request
      d) Be quick and efficient
    3. How should a waiter handle busy times?
      a) Stay calm and positive
      b) Rush through tasks
      c) Become agitated
      d) Work quietly
    4. What is important for a waiter to know about the menu?
      a) Be able to recommend dishes
      b) Avoid learning about wine pairings
      c) Be unfamiliar with special dishes
      d) Understand the food choices
    5. What is a key characteristic of a good waiter?
      a) Being attentive
      b) Ignoring guests
      c) Smiling and being friendly
      d) Rushing through tasks
    6. What should a waiter do when interacting with guests?
      a) Be polite and respectful
      b) Never smile
      c) Provide clear information
      d) Ignore guests‘ needs

    7. Why is communication important for a waiter?
    a) To help guests feel understood
    b) To reduce the chances of mistakes
    c) To increase sales
    d) To ignore guest preferences

    8. What does a perfect waiter need to balance?
    a) Speed and efficiency
    b) Rushing through tasks
    c) Being overly casual
    d) Not making customers wait

      9. How does a perfect waiter improve the customer experience?
      a) By being attentive to their needs
      b) By ignoring their requests
      c) By providing excellent service
      d) By being rude to guests

      10. How should a perfect waiter approach their job?
      a) Work well with the team
      b) Avoid interacting with other staff members
      c) Stay calm under pressure
      d) Ignore the customer’s concerns

        ##########################

        Can you answer (challenging exercise!)

        0. What role does good communication play in making a waiter perfect in a ***** hotel?

        1. How can a waiter demonstrate attentiveness without customers asking for help?
        2. Why is it important for a waiter to stay calm and positive during busy times?
        3. How does knowing the menu contribute to a waiter’s ability to provide excellent service?
        4. In what way does a friendly attitude impact the guest experience in a ***** hotel restaurant?
        5. What makes a waiter’s efficiency different from rushing through tasks?
        6. Why is being polite and respectful crucial for a waiter in a ***** hotel?
        7. How does teamwork affect the performance of a waiter in a busy restaurant?
        8. What could happen if a waiteignores a guest’s needs or fails to be attentive?
        9. How does a waiter’s ability to remain composed influence their overall success?

        ##########################

        Can you answer (less challenging, but still not too easy!)

        0. Why is good communication important for a waiter in a ***** hotel?

        1. How can a waiter be attentive without the customer asking for help?
        2. Why should a waiter stay calm and positive when it is busy?
        3. How does knowing the menu help a waiter give better service?
        4. Why is having a friendly attitude important for a waiter?
        5. What is the difference between being efficient and rushing through tasks?
        6. Why is being polite and respectful important for a waiter?
        7. How does working as a team help a waiter in a busy restaurant?
        8. What happens if a waiter ignores a customer’s needs?
        9. How does staying calm help a waiter do well in their job?

        ##############################

        A bit easier – can you answer in complete sentences?

        0. Why is good communication important for a waiter?

        1. What should a waiter do if a customer needs something?
        2. Why should a waiter stay calm during busy times?
        3. What does a waiter need to know about the menu?
        4. How does being friendly help a waiter?
      1. Why English Opens Opportunities in Your Career in Tourism (B1)



        The correct order of the paragraphs is: _____, _____, _____, _____.

        (A) Knowing English also opens doors to learning new skills. You can attend international training programs and connect with other tourism professionals. This helps you stay updated with the latest trends in the industry.

        (B) In short, English helps you communicate better, learn more, and improve your chances of success in tourism. It is an important skill for anyone working in the field.

        (C) English is an important language in tourism. Many tourists speak English, so knowing the language helps you communicate with visitors from different countries. This makes it easier to help them with directions, services, or any questions they have. When tourists feel understood, they have a better experience, which can bring more business to your workplace.

        (D) Additionally, many global hotels and travel agencies require employees to speak English. Being fluent can help you get better job opportunities and advance in your career.

        ################################

        Find the word/s defined in the text:

        0. ____________The ability to do something well because of practice or learning.

        1. ____________ To share or exchange information with others.
        2. ____________ To build a relationship or link with others.
        3. ____________ Also, in addition to what was said before.
        4. ____________ The place where you do your job, like an office or a hotel.
        5. ____________ Achieving a goal or something you aimed for.
        6. ____________ To keep learning new information or know the latest news.
        7. ____________ A person who comes to a place for a short time, usually for travel or to see something.

        ################################

        Correct or incorrect?

        0. English is an important language in tourism.

        1. Knowing English helps you communicate with tourists from different countries.
        2. Speaking English makes it harder for tourists to feel understood.
        3. English can help you connect with other professionals in the tourism industry.
        4. Knowing English limits your job opportunities in global companies.
        5. Speaking English allows you to stay updated with new trends in tourism.
        6. English makes it harder for you to attend international training programs.
        7. Many global hotels and travel agencies require employees to speak English.
        8. Knowing English improves your chances of success in the tourism field.
        9. Speaking English is not helpful for tourists who do not understand the language.

        ################################

        More than one answer may be correct.

        1. What is the main benefit of knowing English in tourism?
        a) Helps communicate with tourists from different countries
        b) Makes it harder to help tourists
        c) Increases job opportunities
        d) Limits your ability to understand guests

        2. How can English help you in the tourism industry?
        a) By helping you speak to tourists more easily
        b) By making it difficult to connect with others
        c) By giving you access to international training
        d) By reducing the chances of promotion

        3. Which of the following is true about speaking English?
        a) It can help you connect with professionals worldwide
        b) It prevents you from learning new skills
        c) It helps you stay updated with industry trends
        d) It makes tourists feel less understood

        4. How does speaking English affect your career in tourism?
        a) It limits your chances of career growth
        b) It opens up better job opportunities
        c) It helps you understand tourist needs
        d) It makes your work harder

        5. What can knowing English help you do in your job?
        a) Attend international training programs
        b) Stay behind the latest trends in tourism
        c) Build better relationships with tourists
        d) Speak only with people from your country

        6. Why do global hotels and travel agencies require employees to speak English?
        a) To connect with tourists from around the world
        b) To limit the number of visitors
        c) To make communication more difficult
        d) To help employees stay updated with trends

        7. What does knowing English help you achieve in tourism?
        a) It improves your chances of success in the field
        b) It makes communication with tourists more difficult
        c) It opens doors for new learning opportunities
        d) It limits your understanding of new trends

        8. Which of these are benefits of knowing English in tourism?
        a) Better communication with international tourists
        b) Better career growth
        c) More job opportunities in global companies
        d) Fewer chances for professional development

        9. What does speaking English allow you to do in the tourism industry?
        a) Connect with other tourism professionals
        b) Make your job more difficult
        c) Attend international conferences and training
        d) Avoid meeting tourists

        10. Why is English important for tourism workers?
        a) It helps tourists feel welcome and understood
        b) It reduces opportunities for career growth
        c) It prevents workers from connecting with global organizations
        d) It opens up more job opportunities in tourism

        ################################

        Write down the answers!

        0. Why is English considered an important language in tourism?

        1. How does knowing English help tourism workers communicate with tourists?
        2. In what ways can speaking English improve the experience of tourists?
        3. How does knowledge of English help tourism workers connect with professionals in the industry?
        4. Why is staying updated with industry trends important for those working in tourism?
        5. What role does English play in attending international training programs or workshops?
        6. How can knowing English increase job opportunities in the tourism industry?
        7. Why do many global hotels and travel agencies require employees to speak English?
        8. How does speaking English contribute to career success in tourism?
        9. What are some of the challenges that might arise without knowledge of English in the tourism industry?

        #########################

        Opposites:

        0. Important – Unimportant

        1. Help – Hinder
        2. Better – Worse
        3. Global – Local
        4. Opportunities – Limitations
        5. Success – Failure
        6. Improve – Reduce
        7. Easier – Harder
        8. Required – Optional
        9. Stay updated – Fall behind
      2. English – important in tourism?

        English is a global language widely used in tourism. For someone working in this field, having knowledge of English is very important.

        Tourists often come from different countries and may not speak the local language, but many know English. Being able to communicate in English helps tourism workers give clear information about attractions, directions, and services. This makes tourists feel welcome and valued.

        English is also useful in emergencies, like helping a tourist who has lost belongings or needs medical assistance. Clear communication can make a big difference in such situations.

        Additionally, English opens opportunities for professional growth. Workers can attend international training, connect with global organizations, and access the latest industry trends. It also boosts confidence and career prospects.

        In conclusion, knowing English is essential in tourism. It ensures better communication, enhances guest experiences, and helps workers advance in their careers.

        ########################

        Here are simple definitions for some words:

        1. Global: Something that involves the whole world.
        2. Knowledge: Information or understanding about a topic.
        3. Local: Related to a specific place or area.
        4. To communicate: To share or exchange information.
        5. Attraction: A place or thing that people want to see or visit.
        6. Valued: Seen as important or appreciated.
        7. Emergency: A sudden, serious situation that needs quick action.
        8. Belongings: Things that a person owns, like bags or clothes.
        9. Assistance: Help or support given to someone.
        10. Communication: Sharing information with others through talking, writing, or gestures.
        11. Opportunities: Chances to do something good or useful.
        12. Growth: The process of becoming bigger, better, or more successful.
        13. To attend: To go to a place, like a meeting or event.
        14. To connect: To join or link with someone or something.
        15. To access: To get or use something.
        16. To boost: To increase or make something better.
        17. Confidence: Believing in yourself or your abilities.
        18. Prospect: The possibility of something happening in the future.
        19. Conclusion: The end or final part of something.
        20. Essential: Very important or necessary.
        21. To ensure: To make sure that something happens.
        22. To enhance: To improve or make something better.
        23. To advance: To move forward or make progress.

        ############################

        Correct or incorrect?

        0. English is a global language spoken worldwide.

        1. Knowledge means having understanding about a topic.
        2. Local refers to something that is unrelated to a specific area.
        3. To communicate means to share information with others.
        4. An attraction is something people want to see or visit.
        5. Valued means something is seen as important.
        6. An emergency is a sudden situation that needs immediate action.
        7. Belongings are items a person owns or carries.
        8. Assistance means providing help or support.
        9. Opportunities are chances to make progress or succeed.

        ##########################

        More than one answer may be correct – which is/are correct?

        1. What does „global“ mean?
        a) Involving the whole world
        b) Limited to a small area
        c) Used everywhere
        d) Specific to one country

        2. What is „knowledge“?
        a) Lack of information
        b) Understanding about a topic
        c) Learning something new
        d) Forgetting details

        3. What does „local“ refer to?
        a) Related to a specific place
        b) Connected to a whole country
        c) Something nearby
        d) Something global

        4. What does it mean „to communicate“?
        a) To share information
        b) To ignore others
        c) To exchange ideas
        d) To speak only with yourself

        5. What is an „attraction“?
        a) A place people want to visit
        b) Something boring
        c) A thing of interest
        d) Something everyone avoids

        6. What does „valued“ mean?
        a) Seen as important
        b) Appreciated
        c) Unnecessary
        d) Ignored

        7. What is an „emergency“?
        a) A planned situation
        b) A sudden, serious situation
        c) Something that needs quick action
        d) A regular event

        8. What are „belongings“?
        a) Things a person owns
        b) Personal items
        c) Someone else’s property
        d) Things you carry with you

        9. What is „assistance“?
        a) Helping someone
        b) Ignoring a problem
        c) Providing support
        d) Receiving help

        10. What are „opportunities“?
        a) Chances to succeed
        b) Possibilities to do something good
        c) Chances to fail
        d) Chances to learn or grow

        ################################

        Which word would you fill in?

        0. English is a global __________ widely used in tourism.

        1. Tourists often come from different __________ and may not speak the local language.
        2. Many tourists know some English, making __________ easier.
        3. Tourism workers can give clear information about attractions and directions in __________.
        4. Speaking English helps __________ feel welcome and valued.
        5. English is important in emergencies, like helping with lost __________ or medical needs.
        6. Knowledge of English opens __________ for professional growth in tourism.
        7. Workers can attend international training programs to __________ their skills.
        8. English __________ tourism workers connect with global organizations and trends.
        9. Decent __________ of English ensures better communication and career success.
      3. APOPO Visitor Center – how rats help find landmines (B1)

        You work at the front desk of a ***** hotel in Siem Reap. A guest approaches you and wants to have information on the APOPO Visitor Center and How Rats Help Find Landmines.

        The APOPO Visitor Center in Siem Reap, Cambodia, is a special place where visitors can learn about HeroRATs. These are trained rats that help save lives by finding dangerous landmines buried in the ground. The center teaches people about the dangers of landmines and how these clever rats play a big role in making the land safe again.

        Herorats are trained to detect the smell of explosives. Their training starts when they are very young. They learn to recognize the scent of TNT, a common material in landmines. When a rat smells TNT, it scratches the ground to signal its handler. The handler then marks the spot for a team to safely remove the landmine.

        Rats are perfect for this job because they are small and light. This means they can walk over mines without setting them off. They are also fast and can search an area much quicker than people or machines.

        At the APOPO Visitor Center, you can see these amazing rats in action and learn how they help communities live safely again.

        ##########################

        FIND THE WORDS IN THE TEXT:

        • _____________ To find or notice something, especially something hidden.
        • _____________ Small animals with long tails that are often clever and can be trained to help people.
        • _____________ People who go to a place to learn, see, or experience something.
        • _____________ To know or understand something because you have seen or learned about it before.
        • _____________ To look carefully for something.
        • _____________ Smart or quick to learn.
        • _____________ Groups of people who live in the same area and share things like schools, work, and culture.
        • _____________ To rub something with claws or nails.
        • _____________ A bomb buried in the ground that can explode if someone steps on it.

        ###########################

        THE CORRECT ANSWER IS?

        1. Do Herorats find landmines or search for food?
        2. Is TNT a material in landmines or a type of machine?
        3. Are rats trained to smell TNT or to dig up landmines?
        4. Is the APOPO Visitor Center for learning or for shopping?
        5. Are HeroRATs small and light or big and heavy?
        6. Do rats signal their handler by scratching or by barking?
        7. Is the APOPO center open for visitors or only for workers?
        8. Do communities become safer or more dangerous after rats remove landmines?
        9. Are rats trained when they are young or when they are old?
        10. Is the APOPO center in Siem Reap or in Phnom Penh?

        ################################

        Here are 10 statements based on the text with six of them incorrect:

        1. The APOPO Visitor Center is located in Siem Reap.
        2. HeroRATs are trained to dig up landmines.
        3. Landmines explode when rats walk over them.
        4. The APOPO center teaches people about landmine safety.
        5. Rats are too heavy to walk over landmines without triggering them.
        6. HeroRATs signal their handlers by scratching the ground.
        7. The APOPO Visitor Center is a shopping mall.
        8. TNT is a material found in landmines.
        9. HeroRATs are trained to find explosives by smelling them.
        10. The APOPO center is located in Phnom Penh.

        ################################

        More than 1 answer may be correct:

        1. Where is the APOPO Visitor Center located?
          a) Siem Reap
          b) Phnom Penh
          c) Battambang
          d) Kampot
        2. What are HeroRATs trained to do?
          a) Smell TNT
          b) Dig up landmines
          c) Detect landmines
          d) Carry explosives
        3. Why are rats good for finding landmines?
          a) They are small and light
          b) They walk fast
          c) They can safely trigger landmines
          d) They are clever and easy to train
        4. What does TNT refer to?
          a) A type of bomb
          b) A material found in landmines
          c) A training method for rats
          d) An explosive chemical
        5. How do HeroRATs signal their handlers?
          a) By scratching the ground
          b) By barking
          c) By running in circles
          d) By digging up the landmine
        6. What can you learn at the APOPO Visitor Center?
          a) How rats are trained
          b) How to handle explosives
          c) The dangers of landmines
          d) The history of rats
        7. What is a landmine?
          a) A buried bomb
          b) A device that explodes when stepped on
          c) A type of tool
          d) A safety device
        8. What is a community?
          a) A group of people living in the same area
          b) A training center for rats
          c) A shared space for schools and work
          d) A group of tourists
        9. How do rats learn to find landmines?
          a) They are trained to smell TNT
          b) They are rewarded for detecting landmines
          c) They dig up the landmines themselves
          d) They are taught to bark when they find a landmine
        10. What happens after a rat finds a landmine?
          a) The rat removes the landmine
          b) The handler marks the spot
          c) A team safely removes the landmine
          d) The rat scratches and moves to another spot

        ###############################

        Which words/phrase are we looking for?

        120125

      4. The 2nd National ‚Angkor Writing‘ Competition

        This event is for people in Cambodia who love writing. It gives them a chance to share their stories, poems, and essays.

        The competition is open to everyone. Writers from all over Cambodia can join. It is a great way to show their talent and creativity. The goal is to encourage more people, especially young ones, to enjoy writing. Writing helps keep Cambodian culture alive and strong.

        The name “Angkor” is very special because it is part of Cambodia’s history. The competition shows how writing can connect the old and the new.

        Winners will get awards and recognition. It is also a good chance for writers to improve their skills and share their ideas with others.

        This competition is not just about winning. It is about celebrating Cambodian stories and creativity. The 2nd National ‚Angkor Writing‘ Competition is a proud moment for Cambodia and its people.

        ############################

        Vocabulary:

        0. Competition: A contest where people try to do their best to win.

        1. Event: A planned activity where people gather for a special reason.
        2. To share: To give something or let others use or enjoy it too.
        3. Poem: A type of writing with beautiful words, often using rhyme or rhythm.
        4. Essay: A short piece of writing about a topic or idea.
        5. Creativity: The ability to make new and interesting things or ideas.
        6. Goal: Something you want to achieve or work toward.
        7. To encourage: To give support or make someone feel confident to do something.
        8. To enjoy: To feel happy or have fun doing something.
        9. To connect: To bring things or people together.
        10. Award: A prize given to someone for doing something well.
        11. Recognition: Being noticed or praised for something good you did.
        12. To improve: To make something better.
        13. Skills: The abilities or things you can do well.
        14. Proud: Feeling happy and satisfied because of something good you or someone else did.

        #########################

        Which is correct?

        0. Is it the 3rd or 2nd National ‚Angkor Writing‘ Competition?

        1. Is the competition happening on January 19, 2024, or January 19, 2025?
        2. Is the competition open to writers from one region or all over Cambodia?
        3. Is the goal of the competition to promote writing or to sell books?
        4. Is the competition named after Angkor or another historical site?
        5. Do participants write stories, poems, and essays, or only essays?
        6. Will the winners receive awards and recognition or just certificates?
        7. Is the competition meant to encourage creativity or to teach history?
        8. Is the event focused on preserving Cambodian culture or introducing foreign ideas?
        9. Is the competition for celebrating writing or for playing games?
        10. Is the competition open to young people only or to everyone?
        11. Will the competition help writers improve their skills or learn sports?
        12. Does the competition celebrate Cambodian stories or global stories?
        13. Are participants encouraged to share their ideas or keep them private?
        14. Is this competition about connecting the past and present or exploring the future?

        ##########################

        Correct or incorrect?

        1. The 2nd National ‚Angkor Writing‘ Competition will take place on January 19, 2025.
        2. The competition is open only to professional writers.
        3. Participants can write stories, poems, and essays.
        4. The event aims to encourage creativity and writing in Cambodia.
        5. The competition is named after Angkor to celebrate Cambodian heritage.
        6. Only young people can join the competition.
        7. Winners will receive awards and recognition.
        8. The competition is focused on food and cultural festivals.
        9. Writing in the competition helps preserve Cambodian culture and traditions.
        10. The event is about connecting Cambodia’s past and future through writing.
        11. The 3rd National ‚Angkor Writing‘ Competition will take place on this date.
        12. The competition encourages participants to share their ideas with others.

        ###########################

        More than 1 answer may be correct.

        1. When will the 2nd National ‚Angkor Writing‘ Competition take place?
          a) January 19, 2024
          b) January 19, 2025
          c) January 20, 2025
          d) January 18, 2025
        2. What can participants write in the competition?
          a) Poems
          b) Stories
          c) Essays
          d) Songs
        3. Who can join the competition?
          a) Only young people
          b) Only professional writers
          c) Everyone in Cambodia
          d) Only teachers
        4. What is the competition named after?
          a) Angkor
          b) Phnom Penh
          c) A writer
          d) A festival
        5. What does the competition aim to promote?
          a) Writing
          b) Selling books
          c) Cambodian culture
          d) Sports
        6. What do winners of the competition receive?
          a) Awards
          b) Money
          c) Recognition
          d) A free book
        7. What is the competition focused on?
          a) Creativity
          b) Connecting Cambodia’s past and future
          c) Cultural festivals
          d) Playing games
        8. Why is the competition important for Cambodia?
          a) It helps preserve culture and traditions
          b) It teaches history
          c) It encourages writing
          d) It introduces foreign ideas
        9. What can participants do in the competition?
          a) Share their ideas
          b) Improve their writing skills
          c) Write about sports
          d) Write about Cambodian life
        10. What does the competition celebrate?
          a) Cambodian stories
          b) Foreign writers
          c) Writing talent
          d) Angkor’s history

          ########################

        Find the words in the text – then, what is the phrase we are looking for?

        110125