Autor: wolfgang kugler

  • 🌟 Conflict resolution & complaint handling in a 5-star hotel, part 2, training objectives (A2, B1)

    1. Training Objectives

    By the end of this module, staff should be able to:

    • Handle guest complaints professionally and with empathy.
    • Turn negative experiences into opportunities for guest loyalty.
    • Apply a clear step-by-step framework to resolve issues confidently.
    • Understand the level of authority they have to provide solutions.

    #######################

    In a five-star hotel, it is very important for staff to handle guest complaints in a professional way.
    This means that staff should always stay calm and polite, even if the guest is angry or unhappy.
    Staff should listen carefully to the guest and try to understand their problem.
    They should show that they care and that they want to help.
    Using kind words and a friendly attitude can make the guest feel better.
    Staff should also try to solve the problem quickly and correctly.
    If the staff can handle complaints well, the guest will feel respected and happy.
    This can help the hotel have a good reputation and make the guest want to come back.
    Professional complaint handling is a very important skill for everyone working in a hotel, because it shows respect, care, and good service at all times.

    ———————————-
    Vocabulary:


    • to handle a complaint – to listen to a problem and try to fix it
    • to stay calm – to be quiet and not angry or worried
    • to be polite – to use nice words and good manners
    • to be angry – to feel upset or mad
    • to listen carefully – to pay close attention to what someone says
    • to care for somebody – to want to help and be kind to someone
    • a friendly attitude – acting kind, nice, and happy with people
    • to solve a problem correctly – to fix a problem in the right way
    • to feel respected – to feel that people treat you well and fairly
    • a good reputation – people think well about you or your hotel
    • to make the guest want to come back – to help a guest like the hotel so they return
    • a skill – something you can do well because you learned it
    • to show respect – to act in a way that makes people feel important
    • to show care – to act in a kind way and help people
    • at all times – always, every time

    ###############
    Cheat sheet :


    PhraseMeaningExample
    to handle a complaintTo listen to a problem and try to fix it“I will handle your complaint and find a solution.”
    to stay calmTo be quiet and not angry or worried“Stay calm even if the guest is upset.”
    to be politeTo use nice words and good manners“Always be polite: say ‘please’ and ‘thank you.’”
    to be angryTo feel upset or mad“The guest is angry because the room is not ready.”
    to listen carefullyTo pay close attention to what someone says“Listen carefully to understand the guest’s problem.”
    to care for somebodyTo want to help and be kind“Care for the guest and make them happy.”
    a friendly attitudeActing kind, nice, and happy with people“Smile and have a friendly attitude at work.”
    to solve a problem correctlyTo fix a problem in the right way“Solve the guest’s problem correctly and quickly.”
    to feel respectedTo feel that people treat you well and fairly“Guests feel respected when staff listen and help them.”
    a good reputationPeople think well about you or your hotel“The hotel has a good reputation for great service.”
    to make the guest want to come backTo help a guest like the hotel so they return“Good service makes the guest want to come back.”
    a skillSomething you can do well because you learned it“Handling complaints is an important skill for staff.”
    to show respectTo act in a way that makes people feel important“Always show respect to every guest.”
    to show careTo act in a kind way and help people“Show care by helping guests with their problems.”
    at all timesAlways, every time“Staff must be polite and friendly at all times.”



    ################


    Summary:

    • In a five-star hotel, it is very important for staff to handle guest complaints in a professional way.
    • Staff should always stay calm and polite, even if the guest is angry or unhappy.
    • Staff should listen carefully to the guest and try to understand their problem.
    • Staff should show that they care and want to help the guest.
    • Using kind words and a friendly attitude can make the guest feel better.
    • Staff should try to solve the problem quickly and correctly.
    • Handling complaints well makes the guest feel respected and happy.
    • Good complaint handling helps the hotel have a good reputation.
    • It can also make the guest want to come back to the hotel.
    • Professional complaint handling is an important skill for everyone in the hotel because it shows respect, care, and good service.

    ################

  • 🌟 Conflict resolution & complaint handling in a 5-star hotel, part 1, a summary (A2, B1)

    • turning guest complaints into memorable experiences”



    Training module (A2):

    1. Training Goals

    At the end of this module, staff will:

    • Handle guest problems in a polite and kind way.
    • Change a bad situation into a good one.
    • Use a simple 6-step plan to fix problems.
    • Know what they can and cannot offer as a solution.

    2. The 6 Golden Steps

    1. Listen Carefully

    • Look at the guest.
    • Nod.
    • Do not interrupt.
    • Remember the main points.

    2. Show Care (Empathy)

    • Say: “I understand how you feel.”

    3. Say Sorry

    • Always say sorry, even if it’s not your fault.
    • Example: “I’m very sorry for the problem.”

    4. Take Responsibility

    • Do not blame others.
    • Say: “I will fix this for you.”

    5. Give a Solution

    • Possible solutions: room upgrade, free drink, late check-out, small gift.
    • Try to give more than the guest expects.

    6. Follow Up

    • Ask later: “Is everything okay now?”
    • Manager can also call or leave a note.

    3. Practice Situations

    A. Room Not Ready
    Guest: “I waited 30 minutes. This is bad.”
    Staff:

    • Listen.
    • Say: “I understand your frustration.”
    • Say sorry.
    • Take action: “I will check with housekeeping.”
    • Offer: free drink + room upgrade.
    • Call later to check.

    B. Noise in Room
    Guest: “The next room is too noisy.”
    Staff:

    • Say: “I’m sorry your rest was disturbed.”
    • Call security or change room.
    • Offer: fruit basket + apology card.
    • Call next morning to check sleep.

    C. Wrong Bill
    Guest: “I was charged for something I did not take.”
    Staff:

    • Listen.
    • Say: “I understand your concern.”
    • Say sorry.
    • Take action: “I will remove the charge now.”
    • Offer: free airport transfer (for important guest).
    • Manager says sorry at checkout.

    4. Exercise

    • Work in pairs.
    • One is the guest, one is staff.
    • Practice A, B, C.
    • After: talk about what was good and what to improve.


    5. What Staff Can Offer

    • Front Desk / Concierge: free fruit, free drink, late check-out.
    • Supervisors: room upgrade, free service.
    • Managers: big problems, VIP guests.

    6. Useful Sentences

    • “I understand how you feel.”
    • “I’m very sorry for this.”
    • “I will take care of this for you.”
    • “May I offer you [solution]?”
    • “Is everything okay now?”

    7. Result

    • Guests feel happy and respected.
    • Staff feel strong and ready.
    • Hotel gets good reviews and more loyal guests.

    ############################

    A2 vocabulary:

    • conflict resolution → solving a fight or problem between people
    • complaint handling → helping a guest who is not happy
    • a summary → a short text about the main ideas
    • a training goal → what you want to learn in a lesson
    • a module → one part of a training course
    • to handle a problem → to work on and solve a problem
    • to be polite → to use good and friendly words
    • to be kind → to be nice and helpful
    • to change a situation into a good one → to make a bad thing better
    • to fix problems → to make problems go away
    • to offer a solution → to give an idea to solve a problem
    • to interrupt → to stop someone when they are speaking
    • to remember main points → to think again of the most important things
    • to show care / empathy → to show you understand how another person feels
    • a fault → a mistake or problem
    • to take responsibility → to say “I will do it” or “It is my mistake”
    • to blame others → to say another person made the mistake
    • to give a solution → to tell how to solve the problem
    • a gift → something you give for free
    • to expect → to think something will happen
    • to leave a note → to write a short message and put it somewhere
    • frustration → a strong feeling when things don’t work and you are unhappy
    • to disturb → to stop someone’s rest or peace
    • an apology card → a small card that says “sorry”
    • to charge for something → to ask someone to pay for something
    • to work in pairs → two people working together
    • to improve → to make something better
    • to take care of something → to make sure something is okay
    • to offer something → to say “Would you like this?”
    • to feel respected → to feel that others are nice and value you
    • to feel ready → to feel prepared
    • a good hotel review → good words about a hotel on the internet or paper
    • a loyal guest → a guest who comes back many times

    ##########################


    🏨 Training module (B1):


    1. Training Objectives

    By the end of this module, staff should be able to:

    • Handle guest complaints professionally and with empathy.
    • Turn negative experiences into opportunities for guest loyalty.
    • Apply a clear step-by-step framework to resolve issues confidently.
    • Understand the level of authority they have to provide solutions.

    2. The 6-Step Golden Framework

    1. Listen Actively
      • Maintain eye contact, nod, and don’t interrupt.
      • Note key details.
    2. Acknowledge & Empathize
      • Show understanding: “I understand how this has disrupted your stay.”
    3. Apologize Sincerely
      • Even if it’s not your fault: “I’m very sorry for this inconvenience.”
    4. Take Ownership
      • Avoid passing blame.
      • Use: “I will personally make sure this is resolved.”
    5. Offer a Solution / Service Recovery
      • Empowered options: upgrade, complimentary service, late check-out, small gift.
      • Always aim to exceed expectations.
    6. Follow-Up
      • Check back: “Has everything been resolved to your satisfaction?”
      • Management may add a personal touch (note, call).

    3. Role-Play Scenarios for Practice

    Scenario A: Room Not Ready at Check-In

    • Guest: “I’ve been waiting 30 minutes for my room, this is unacceptable.”
    • Staff Approach:
      1. Listen and let guest vent.
      2. Acknowledge: “I truly understand your frustration after your journey.”
      3. Apologize.
      4. Take ownership: “Let me personally check with housekeeping right away.”
      5. Offer solution: complimentary drink at the lounge while waiting + room upgrade.
      6. Follow-up later: phone call to confirm guest is happy with the room.

    Scenario B: Noise Complaint

    • Guest: “The room next door is so noisy, I can’t sleep.”
    • Staff Approach:
      1. Empathize: “I’m very sorry your rest was disturbed.”
      2. Take action: contact security discreetly, offer room move.
      3. Service recovery: fruit basket and personalized apology card.
      4. Follow-up: call next morning to check on rest.

    Scenario C: Incorrect Billing

    • Guest: “I was charged for a minibar item I never took!”
    • Staff Approach:
      1. Listen calmly, don’t argue.
      2. Acknowledge: “I understand how concerning unexpected charges can be.”
      3. Apologize for the inconvenience.
      4. Take ownership: “I will remove the charge immediately and double-check for you.”
      5. Solution: adjust bill + offer complimentary airport transfer (if high-value guest).
      6. Follow-up: send manager to personally apologize at checkout.

    4. Interactive Exercise

    • Split staff into pairs.
    • One plays the guest, the other the staff member.
    • Rotate scenarios A–C.
    • After each, group discussion: What went well? What could be improved?

    5. Empowerment Guidelines

    • Front Desk / Concierge can offer small gestures (fruit basket, welcome drink, late checkout).
    • Supervisors can approve bigger compensations (room upgrades, free services).
    • Managers handle escalated complaints or very upset VIP guests.

    6. Key Phrases for Staff

    • “I completely understand how this must feel for you.”
    • “I’m very sorry this happened during your stay.”
    • “Let me take care of this for you right away.”
    • “May I offer you [solution] while we resolve this?”
    • “Has this been resolved to your satisfaction?”

    7. Outcome

    • Guests feel respected, cared for, and valued.
    • Staff feel confident and empowered.
    • Hotel reputation improves through positive reviews and loyalty.

  • Oum Chanra – my heroine, from C2 to A1


    (C2 to A1? More info on that at link)

    C2:

    Oum Chanra – Exemplifying Excellence at Shinta Mani Angkor

    Oum Chanra stands as a remarkable figure within the hospitality industry, serving as the Executive Assistant Manager at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap, Cambodia. Since joining the Shinta Mani team in 2004, she has consistently demonstrated exceptional dedication, professionalism, and a profound understanding of both operational management and cultural diplomacy.

    Chanra’s leadership is defined by a rare combination of strategic competence and human empathy. She possesses an acute ability to coordinate complex hotel operations seamlessly, ensuring that every aspect of the guest experience—from accommodation to personalized services—reflects the highest standards of excellence. Her organizational acumen, coupled with her meticulous attention to detail, enables her to manage a diverse team effectively, fostering an environment of collaboration, motivation, and mutual respect.

    What distinguishes Chanra is not merely her operational expertise, but her profound commitment to the cultural mission of Shinta Mani Angkor. She consistently seeks to imbue the guest experience with authentic Khmer culture, emphasizing the warmth, generosity, and hospitality of the Cambodian people. Through her guidance, visitors gain a deeper appreciation of local traditions and values, creating an experience that transcends conventional luxury hospitality.

    Furthermore, Chanra’s engagement with the Shinta Mani Foundation exemplifies her dedication to social responsibility. By aligning the hotel’s operations with initiatives that support education, community development, and cultural preservation, she ensures that the establishment’s success contributes meaningfully to the wider community. Her ethical leadership, combined with her unwavering professionalism, positions her not only as a competent manager but as a true ambassador of Cambodian culture and hospitality.

    Oum Chanra’s career trajectory is a testament to her resilience, intelligence, and unwavering dedication. Her ability to balance operational excellence with cultural authenticity and community engagement underscores why she is regarded as an indispensable pillar of Shinta Mani Angkor. Through her work, she elevates the hotel experience from mere accommodation to an immersive journey into the heart of Cambodia.
    ################

    C1:


    Oum Chanra – A Model of Excellence at Shinta Mani Angkor

    Oum Chanra is a distinguished leader in the hospitality sector, serving as Executive Assistant Manager at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap, Cambodia. Since joining the property in 2004, she has shown outstanding dedication, professionalism, and a deep understanding of both hotel operations and cultural representation.

    Her leadership combines strong strategic skills with genuine empathy. She manages complex hotel functions with precision, ensuring that every detail of the guest journey—from accommodation to personalized service—meets the highest standards. At the same time, she inspires her team through collaboration, respect, and motivation, creating a positive and effective workplace.

    What makes Chanra exceptional is not only her operational expertise but also her commitment to Shinta Mani Angkor’s cultural mission. She works to integrate authentic Khmer traditions into the guest experience, highlighting the warmth and generosity of Cambodian hospitality. Under her guidance, visitors leave with a richer appreciation of the country’s heritage and values.

    Her involvement with the Shinta Mani Foundation further reflects her sense of social responsibility. By linking hotel operations with projects in education, community development, and cultural preservation, she ensures the hotel’s success benefits the wider community. This balance of business and ethics makes her both a capable manager and an ambassador of Cambodian culture.

    Chanra’s career demonstrates resilience, intelligence, and consistent dedication. Her ability to unite operational excellence with cultural authenticity and community engagement makes her an indispensable figure at Shinta Mani Angkor. Through her work, she transforms hospitality into an experience that connects guests to the very heart of Cambodia.


    #################

    B2:


    Oum Chanra – A Leader at Shinta Mani Angkor

    Oum Chanra is an important figure in the hospitality industry. She works as the Executive Assistant Manager at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap, Cambodia. Since joining the hotel in 2004, she has shown strong dedication, professionalism, and great knowledge of hotel operations and cultural hospitality.

    Her leadership combines strong management skills with genuine care for people. She organizes hotel operations smoothly, making sure that every guest receives excellent service and attention. With her eye for detail and her ability to guide her team, she creates a positive working environment built on respect, motivation, and teamwork.

    What makes Chanra special is not only her management skills but also her commitment to sharing Khmer culture with guests. She ensures that visitors experience the warmth, kindness, and traditions of the Cambodian people. This cultural touch helps guests enjoy more than just a luxury hotel stay—it allows them to connect with Cambodia on a deeper level.

    Chanra is also active with the Shinta Mani Foundation, which supports education, community projects, and cultural preservation. She believes that the hotel’s success should also benefit the local community. Through her leadership, Shinta Mani Angkor is not only a hotel but also a force for positive change.

    Her career shows resilience, intelligence, and strong dedication. By combining excellent management with cultural authenticity and social responsibility, Oum Chanra has become an essential part of Shinta Mani Angkor and a true ambassador of Cambodian hospitality.


    ################

    B1:


    Oum Chanra – A Leader at Shinta Mani Angkor

    Oum Chanra is an important person in the hotel industry. She works as the Executive Assistant Manager at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap, Cambodia. She joined the hotel in 2004 and has always shown great hard work, professionalism, and knowledge about hotel management and Cambodian culture.

    Her leadership is special because she combines strong management skills with kindness. She can organize hotel operations very well, making sure that guests always enjoy the best service. With her eye for detail and good teamwork, she creates a friendly and respectful workplace where staff feel motivated.

    What makes Chanra stand out is not only her skills in hotel management but also her love for Khmer culture. She always tries to give guests a real experience of Cambodian traditions, warmth, and hospitality. Thanks to her, visitors feel a deeper connection to local life, not just luxury service.

    Chanra is also active with the Shinta Mani Foundation, which supports education, local communities, and culture. She makes sure the hotel’s success also helps the people of Cambodia. Her leadership is not only professional but also ethical and caring.

    Her career shows her strength, intelligence, and dedication. By mixing excellent hotel service with real cultural experiences and community support, Oum Chanra has become a key part of Shinta Mani Angkor. She turns a simple hotel stay into a journey into the heart of Cambodia.


    ################

    A2:

    Oum Chanra – A True Leader at Shinta Mani Angkor

    Oum Chanra is an important person in the hospitality world. She works as the Executive Assistant Manager at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap, Cambodia. She joined the Shinta Mani team in 2004 and has always shown great hard work, care, and skill.

    Chanra is a strong leader because she is both smart and kind. She can manage hotel operations very well, making sure that every guest feels welcome and comfortable. She pays close attention to details and helps her team work together in a positive and respectful way.

    What makes Chanra special is not only her hotel skills but also her love for Khmer culture. She always tries to share Cambodian traditions with guests. Thanks to her, visitors can experience the true warmth and hospitality of the Cambodian people.

    Chanra also supports the Shinta Mani Foundation. She helps connect the hotel with projects that improve education, support local communities, and protect Cambodian culture. In this way, she shows great responsibility and care for her country.

    Her career shows her strength, intelligence, and dedication. By combining excellent service with culture and community work, Oum Chanra has become a key part of Shinta Mani Angkor. She makes every guest’s stay not just a hotel visit, but a real journey into the heart of Cambodia.
    #################

    A1:


    Oum Chanra – A Great Leader at Shinta Mani Angkor

    Oum Chanra works as the Executive Assistant Manager at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap, Cambodia. She joined the hotel in 2004 and has always shown hard work, skill, and care for both guests and her team.

    Chanra is very good at managing the hotel. She makes sure everything runs smoothly and that guests have a wonderful experience. She pays attention to details and helps her team work well together. Everyone feels motivated and respected under her leadership.

    Chanra also cares a lot about Cambodian culture. She helps guests learn about Khmer traditions and makes their stay feel special and unique.

    She works with the Shinta Mani Foundation to help the community. This includes projects for education, culture, and local development. Chanra shows that the hotel can do well while also helping people in Cambodia.

    Oum Chanra is smart, strong, and dedicated. She is very important to Shinta Mani Angkor and makes guests feel like they are really experiencing the heart of Cambodia.


    ###########

  • Oum Chanra – my heroine (in her honor a C2 introduction, followed by A2 text and exercises)

    • Oum Chanra: leading with heart and care at Shinta Mani Angkor

    Oum Chanra – Exemplifying Excellence at Shinta Mani Angkor

    Oum Chanra stands as a remarkable figure within the hospitality industry, serving as the Executive Assistant Manager at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap, Cambodia. Since joining the Shinta Mani team in 2004, she has consistently demonstrated exceptional dedication, professionalism, and a profound understanding of both operational management and cultural diplomacy.

    Chanra’s leadership is defined by a rare combination of strategic competence and human empathy. She possesses an acute ability to coordinate complex hotel operations seamlessly, ensuring that every aspect of the guest experience—from accommodation to personalized services—reflects the highest standards of excellence. Her organizational acumen, coupled with her meticulous attention to detail, enables her to manage a diverse team effectively, fostering an environment of collaboration, motivation, and mutual respect.

    What distinguishes Chanra is not merely her operational expertise, but her profound commitment to the cultural mission of Shinta Mani Angkor. She consistently seeks to imbue the guest experience with authentic Khmer culture, emphasizing the warmth, generosity, and hospitality of the Cambodian people. Through her guidance, visitors gain a deeper appreciation of local traditions and values, creating an experience that transcends conventional luxury hospitality.

    Furthermore, Chanra’s engagement with the Shinta Mani Foundation exemplifies her dedication to social responsibility. By aligning the hotel’s operations with initiatives that support education, community development, and cultural preservation, she ensures that the establishment’s success contributes meaningfully to the wider community. Her ethical leadership, combined with her unwavering professionalism, positions her not only as a competent manager but as a true ambassador of Cambodian culture and hospitality.

    Oum Chanra’s career trajectory is a testament to her resilience, intelligence, and unwavering dedication. Her ability to balance operational excellence with cultural authenticity and community engagement underscores why she is regarded as an indispensable pillar of Shinta Mani Angkor. Through her work, she elevates the hotel experience from mere accommodation to an immersive journey into the heart of Cambodia.


    ############

    The following texts and exercises are in A2:


    Oum Chanra – A Great Leader at Shinta Mani Angkor

    Oum Chanra works at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap, Cambodia. She started working at the hotel in 2004. Now, she is the Executive Assistant Manager. She is very hardworking and kind. She is a very good leader.

    Chanra is organized and responsible. She can manage the hotel and the staff well. She helps the team and makes sure that every guest is happy. She is patient and polite. She speaks to guests and staff in a friendly way. She listens carefully and solves problems. She can make good decisions. These qualities make her respected by everyone.

    Chanra loves Khmer culture. She wants guests to see the traditions, kindness, and smiles of Cambodian people. She teaches visitors about the culture. She helps them feel welcome. She also works with the Shinta Mani Foundation. This foundation helps the local community. It supports education, culture, and other projects.

    Chanra is caring and dedicated. She works hard every day. She makes the hotel a special place. She inspires her team. She shows that kindness and good service are important. Because of her work, skills, and heart, Shinta Mani Angkor is a better place. Oum Chanra is an excellent manager and a very important person at the hotel.


    ____________________

    Vocabulary:

    • Executive Assistant Manager – a person who helps the manager and helps run a hotel or company.
    • Hardworking – a person who works a lot and does their job well.
    • Kind – a person who is friendly and nice to others.
    • To be organized – to keep things in order and plan work well.
    • Responsible – a person who can do important work and take care of it.
    • Staff – the people who work in a hotel, school, or company.
    • To make sure – to check that something is correct or happens.
    • To be patient – to wait calmly and not get angry.
    • Polite – a person who speaks and acts in a nice way.
    • To solve problems – to find a way to fix a problem.
    • To make a decision – to choose what to do.
    • To be respected – to be liked and admired by others.
    • Kindness – the quality of being nice and helpful.
    • To feel welcome – to feel happy and comfortable in a place.
    • A community – a group of people who live or work together.
    • To support – to help someone or something.
    • Education – learning and going to school.
    • To be caring – to be kind and help other people.
    • To be dedicated – to work hard and do your best.
    • To inspire a team – to make a group of people feel motivated and want to work well.
    • Skills – things a person can do well.

    #################

    Multiple choice, one answer correct:


    1. What is an Executive Assistant Manager?
      a) helps run the hotel
      b) cleans the hotel
      c) cooks the food
    2. What does hardworking mean?
      a) just talks
      b) does very little
      c) works a lot
    3. What does kind mean?
      a) friendly and nice
      b) angry
      c) never smiles
    4. What does to be organized mean?
      a) forgets things
      b) plans and arranges
      c) does nothing
    5. What does responsible mean?
      a) does important work
      b) always late
      c) helps others
    6. What is staff?
      a) people sleeping
      b) hotel workers
      c) visitors
    7. What does to make sure mean?
      a) break things
      b) check carefully
      c) ignore
    8. What does to be patient mean?
      a) shout
      b) run away
      c) wait calmly
    9. What does polite mean?
      a) argue
      b) never speak
      c) speak nicely
    10. What does to solve problems mean?
      a) fix problems
      b) make problems
      c) ignore
    11. What does to make a decision mean?
      a) choose
      b) do nothing
      c) ask others
    12. What does to be respected mean?
      a) laughed at
      b) ignored
      c) admired
    13. What is kindness?
      a) being nice
      b) mean
      c) quiet
    14. What does to feel welcome mean?
      a) feel worried
      b) feel comfortable
      c) feel alone
    15. What is a community?
      a) animals
      b) people together
      c) strangers
    16. What does to support mean?
      a) help
      b) ignore
      c) fight
    17. What is education?
      a) play games
      b) sleep
      c) learn
    18. What does to be caring mean?
      a) help others
      b) never help
      c) be rude
    19. What does to be dedicated mean?
      a) leave early
      b) work hard
      c) do nothing
    20. What does to inspire a team mean?
      a) make angry
      b) tire people
      c) motivate
    21. What are skills?
      a) can do
      b) cannot do
      c) forget

    —————————–
    Answers:

    1a, 2c, 3a, 4b, 5c, 6b, 7b,
    8c, 9c, 10a, 11a, 12c, 13a, 14b,
    15b, 16a, 17c, 18a, 19b, 20c, 21a
    ___________________


    Correct version:


    1. What is an Executive Assistant Manager? helps run the hotel
    2. What does hardworking mean? works a lot
    3. What does kind mean? friendly and nice
    4. What does to be organized mean? plans and arranges
    5. What does responsible mean? helps others
    6. What is staff? hotel workers
    7. What does to make sure mean? check carefully
    8. What does to be patient mean? wait calmly
    9. What does polite mean? speak nicely
    10. What does to solve problems mean? fix problems
    11. What does to make a decision mean? choose
    12. What does to be respected mean? ignored
    13. What is kindness? being nice
    14. What does to feel welcome mean? feel comfortable
    15. What is a community? people together
    16. What does to support mean? help
    17. What is education? learn
    18. What does to be caring mean? help others
    19. What does to be dedicated mean? work hard
    20. What does to inspire a team mean? motivate
    21. What are skills? can do

    ################

    Fill in:


    1. Oum Chanra works at ______ in Siem Reap.
      a) Angkor Wat
      b) Shinta Mani Angkor
      c) Siem Reap Hotel
    2. She started working at the hotel in ______.
      a) 2000
      b) 2004
      c) 2010
    3. Chanra is very ______ and kind.
      a) hardworking
      b) lazy
      c) quiet
    4. She is the Executive ______ Manager.
      a) General
      b) Assistant
      c) Head
    5. Chanra can manage the hotel and the ______ well.
      a) kitchen
      b) guests
      c) staff
    6. She helps the team and makes sure that every ______ is happy.
      a) visitor
      b) guest
      c) employee
    7. Chanra is patient and ______.
      a) polite
      b) rude
      c) angry
    8. She speaks to guests and staff in a ______ way.
      a) strict
      b) friendly
      c) cold
    9. She listens carefully and ______ problems.
      a) ignores
      b) creates
      c) solves
    10. Chanra loves ______ culture.
      a) Thai
      b) Khmer
      c) French
    11. She teaches visitors about the ______.
      a) menu
      b) rooms
      c) culture
    12. She also works with the Shinta Mani ______.
      a) Foundation
      b) Hotel
      c) Group
    13. The foundation helps the local ______.
      a) hotel
      b) market
      c) community
    14. Chanra is ______ and dedicated.
      a) caring
      b) lazy
      c) careless
    15. She inspires her ______.
      a) friends
      b) family
      c) team

    ____________________
    Answers:
    1b, 2b, 3a, 4b, 5c, 6b, 7a,
    8b, 9c, 10b, 11c, 12a, 13c, 14a, 15c


    ___________________

    Complete version:


    1. Oum Chanra works at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap.
    2. She started working at the hotel in 2004.
    3. Chanra is very hardworking and kind.
    4. She is the Executive Assistant Manager.
    5. Chanra can manage the hotel and the staff well.
    6. She helps the team and makes sure that every guest is happy.
    7. Chanra is patient and polite.
    8. She speaks to guests and staff in a friendly way.
    9. She listens carefully and solves problems.
    10. Chanra loves Khmer culture.
    11. She teaches visitors about the culture.
    12. She also works with the Shinta Mani Foundation.
    13. The foundation helps the local community.
    14. Chanra is caring and dedicated.
    15. She inspires her team.

    ################


    Match the word with definition:


    Words:

    1. Hardworking
    2. Kind
    3. Organized
    4. Responsible
    5. Staff
    6. Guest
    7. Patient
    8. Polite
    9. Solve
    10. Culture
    11. Community
    12. Inspire
    13. Caring
    14. Skills


    Definitions;

    a) people working at a hotel or company
    b) friendly and helpful to others
    c) doing a lot of work and doing it well
    d) able to wait calmly without getting angry
    e) a group of people living or working together
    f) quality of being able to plan and keep things in order
    g) to find an answer to a problem
    h) showing respect and good manners
    i) someone visiting or staying at a place temporarily
    j) encourage others to do their best
    k) the traditions, customs, and way of life of a group
    l) being kind and thinking about others
    m) careful to do what is expected and take responsibility
    n) abilities a person can do well


    _____________________

    1c, 2b, 3f, 4m, 5a, 6i, 7d, 8h, 9g, 10k, 11e, 12j, 13l, 14n


    ###############

    Fill in, words below:

    caring – manage – solves – started –
    teaches – community – hardworking –
    patient – kindness –
    staff

    ——————————-

    Oum Chanra works at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap, Cambodia.
    She __________ working at the hotel in 2004.
    She is very _________ and kind.
    Chanra is the Executive Assistant Manager.
    She can _________ the hotel and the staff well.
    She helps the team and makes sure every guest is happy.
    Chanra is ___________ and polite. She speaks to guests and __________ in a friendly way.
    She listens carefully and __________ problems.
    She can make good decisions.
    Chanra loves Khmer culture and _________ visitors about the traditions, __________ and smiles of Cambodian people.
    She also works with the Shinta Mani Foundation, which helps the local __________.
    Chanra is __________ and dedicated, and she inspires her team.

    ——————————


    Full version:

    Oum Chanra works at Shinta Mani Angkor in Siem Reap, Cambodia. She started working at the hotel in 2004. She is very hardworking and kind. Chanra is the Executive Assistant Manager. She can manage the hotel and the staff well. She helps the team and makes sure every guest is happy. Chanra is patient and polite. She speaks to guests and staff in a friendly way. She listens carefully and solves problems. She can make good decisions. Chanra loves Khmer culture and teaches visitors about the traditions, kindness, and smiles of Cambodian people. She also works with the Shinta Mani Foundation, which helps the local community. Chanra is caring and dedicated, and she inspires her team.

    ########################

    Interview with Oumm fill in, words below:

    hardworking – important – special – team –
    culture – happy – service –
    job – welcome –
    polite – solve – community

    ———————


    1. Q: What is your job at the hotel?
    A: I manage the hotel and help the __________.

    2. Q: How do you help the team?
    A: I support them and make sure they do a good _________.

    3. Q: What do you do for the guests?
    A: I make sure every guest is __________.

    4. Q: How do you speak to guests and staff?
    A: I speak in a friendly and __________ way.

    5. Q: What qualities are important for you?
    A: I am __________, caring, and dedicated.

    6. Q: How do you __________ problems?
    A: I listen carefully and find a good solution.

    7. Q: What is __________ when you manage the hotel?
    A: Being organized, responsible, and patient is important.

    8. Q: What do you like to show the guests?
    A: I show them Cambodian __________, kindness, and smiles.

    9. Q: How do you inspire your team?
    A: I encourage them and make them feel __________.

    10. Q: What is your priority at work?
    A: My priority is good __________ and happy guests.

    11. Q: How do you work with the foundation?
    A: I support the local __________ and cultural projects.

    12. Q: Why do you like your job?
    A: I like helping people and making the hotel a __________ place.


    ———————————
    Full version:

    1. Q: What is your job at the hotel?
    A: I manage the hotel and help the team.

    2. Q: How do you help the team?
    A: I support them and make sure they do a good job.

    3. Q: What do you do for the guests?
    A: I make sure every guest is happy.

    4. Q: How do you speak to guests and staff?
    A: I speak in a friendly and polite way.

    5. Q: What qualities are important for you?
    A: I am hardworking, caring, and dedicated.

    6. Q: How do you solve problems?
    A: I listen carefully and find a good solution.

    7. Q: What is important when you manage the hotel?
    A: Being organized, responsible, and patient is important.

    8. Q: What do you like to show the guests?
    A: I show them Cambodian culture, kindness, and smiles.

    9. Q: How do you inspire your team?
    A: I encourage them and make them feel welcome.

    10. Q: What is your priority at work?
    A: My priority is good service and happy guests.

    11. Q: How do you work with the foundation?
    A: I support the local community and cultural projects.

    12. Q: Why do you like your job?
    A: I like helping people and making the hotel a special place.


  • The job interview, part 3 (A1 advanced, a checklist)

    • looking back, a checklist

    Before you go through the checklist, do part 1 and part 2





    Job Interview Self-Review Checklist – Present Tense A1 Version

    1. Before entering the room

    • I read about the company and job.
    • I stay calm and take deep breaths.
    • I feel confident and ready.
    • I wear clean and neat clothes.
    • I bring my CV or notebook.

    2. Entering the room

    • I greet the panel politely.
    • I smile naturally.
    • I make eye contact.
    • I walk straight and sit upright.
    • I keep my body relaxed.

    3. Sitting down / starting interview

    • I sit calmly and quietly.
    • I keep my hands and feet still.
    • I feel confident.
    • I have pen and notebook ready.
    • I focus on the panel.

    4. Listening to questions

    • I listen carefully to all words.
    • I wait until the panel finishes.
    • I ask politely if I do not understand.
    • I take small notes quietly.
    • I show interest by nodding or looking at the speaker.

    5. Answering questions

    • I speak politely.
    • I give clear answers.
    • I tell the truth.
    • I take time to think.
    • I give small examples.
    • I smile naturally when I answer.
    • I make a good impression.

    6. During the interview

    • I keep eye contact.
    • I smile politely.
    • I stay calm even if I feel nervous.
    • I do not complain.
    • I show interest in the questions.
    • I sit upright.
    • I speak clearly and not too fast.

    7. Ending the interview

    • I thank the panel politely.
    • I leave calmly.
    • I think about what I do well and what I can improve.
    • I plan to send a thank-you email.
    • I smile when I leave.

  • The job interview, part 2 (A1 advanced, present simple exercises)

    • questions, and more: always stay calm, polite, and confident.



    Before doing that exercise complete part 1.

    When the interview starts, listen carefully to each question. Do not interrupt. If you do not understand a question, it is okay to ask politely: “Can you repeat, please?” or “Can you explain?” Speak slowly and clearly. Take a small pause before answering to think. Do not rush your answers.

    Use a friendly smile. Smile sometimes, but not too much. Keep eye contact with the panel. Do not complain or speak badly about old jobs, teachers, or people. If you make a small mistake, stay calm and continue.

    If something unexpected happens, like a technical problem or a question you do not know, stay calm. You can say: “I am not sure, but I can try.” If the panel asks a very detailed question, give an example from your experience, school, or training. Do not lie, because honesty is important.

    During the interview, do not eat, drink too much, or fidget. Do not speak too fast or quietly. Keep your voice clear.

    At the end, thank the panel politely: “Thank you for your time.” Stand up slowly and leave calmly.

    Risks: looking bored, using a phone, giving wrong information, or being rude. Always stay calm, polite, and confident. These small actions can make a big impression.

    ____________________________

    Vocabulary:

    1. to stay calm – to feel quiet and not nervous.
    2. to be confident – to feel sure about yourself.
    3. to interrupt – to stop someone while they are speaking.
    4. politely – in a nice and respectful way.
    5. to repeat – to say something again.
    6. to explain – to tell clearly so someone understands.
    7. to rush an answer – to answer too fast without thinking.
    8. eye contact – looking into someone’s eyes when talking.
    9. to complain – to say you are not happy about something.
    10. to speak badly – to say bad things about someone or something.
    11. a mistake – something wrong that you do.
    12. to continue – to keep doing something.
    13. unexpected – something that happens suddenly, not planned.
    14. a detailed question – a question that needs many details or a long answer.
    15. an experience – something you have done or seen.
    16. to lie – to say something that is not true.
    17. honesty – telling the truth.
    18. to fidget – to move your hands or body because you are nervous.
    19. to thank politely – to say thank you in a nice way.
    20. to leave calmly – to go out slowly and quietly.
    21. to look bored – to look not interested or tired of waiting.
    22. to be rude – to be impolite or not nice.
    23. to make an impression – to make people think you are good or special.

    ##################

    Multiple choice, one answer correct:


    1. What does it mean to stay calm?
      a) To feel quiet
      b) To move a lot
      c) To shout
    2. What does to be confident mean?
      a) To feel afraid
      b) To feel sure of yourself
      c) To complain
    3. What does to interrupt mean?
      a) To wait quietly
      b) To stop someone talking
      c) To talk later
    4. What does politely mean?
      a) To shout at people
      b) To speak nicely
      c) To be rude
    5. What does to repeat mean?
      a) To speak quietly
      b) To say nothing
      c) To say again
    6. What does to explain mean?
      a) To listen
      b) To give details
      c) To stay silent
    7. What does to rush an answer mean?
      a) To answer slowly
      b) To answer fast
      c) To wait slowly
    8. What is eye contact?
      a) Looking in someone’s eyes
      b) Looking at your hands
      c) Closing your eyes
    9. What does to complain mean?
      a) To say you are unhappy
      b) To smile
      c) To be quiet
    10. What does to speak badly mean?
      a) To whisper
      b) To say bad things
      c) To speak kindly
    11. What is a mistake?
      a) Something small
      b) Something done right
      c) Something done wrong
    12. What does to continue mean?
      a) To keep doing
      b) To pause
      c) To stop
    13. What does unexpected mean?
      a) Something planned
      b) Something usual
      c) Something surprising
    14. What is a detailed question?
      a) A simple question
      b) A question with many details
      c) A short question
    15. What is an experience?
      a) Something you see
      b) Something you have done
      c) Something you have read
    16. What does to lie mean?
      a) To say untrue words
      b) To tell the truth
      c) To be quiet
    17. What is honesty?
      a) Ignoring rules
      b) Lying
      c) Telling the truth
    18. What does to fidget mean?
      a) To move when nervous
      b) To sleep
      c) To read quietly
    19. What does to thank politely mean?
      a) To be angry
      b) To say thank you
      c) To say hello
    20. What does to leave calmly mean?
      a) To go out slowly
      b) To run fast
      c) To shout
    21. What does to look bored mean?
      a) To look happy
      b) To look not interested
      c) To look angry
    22. What does to be rude mean?
      a) To be polite
      b) To be quiet
      c)To be impolite
    23. What does to make an impression mean?
      a) To hide yourself
      b) To run away quickly to impress
      c) To make people notice you

    _______________________

    Answers:

    1a, 2b, 3b, 4b, 5c, 6b, 7b,
    8a, 9a, 10b, 11c, 12a, 13c, 14b,
    15b, 16a, 17c, 18a, 19b,
    20a, 21b, 22c, 23c
    ______________________

    Correct version:


    1. What does it mean to stay calm? That means: To feel quiet
    2. What does to be confident mean? That means: To feel sure of yourself
    3. What does to interrupt mean? That means: To stop someone talking
    4. What does politely mean? That means: To speak nicely
    5. What does to repeat mean? That means: To say again
    6. What does to explain mean? That means: To give details
    7. What does to rush an answer mean? That means: To answer fast
    8. What is eye contact? That means: Looking in someone’s eyes
    9. What does to complain mean? That means: To say you are unhappy
    10. What does to speak badly mean? That means: To say bad things
    11. What is a mistake? That means: Something done wrong
    12. What does to continue mean? That means: To keep doing
    13. What does unexpected mean? That means: Something surprising
    14. What is a detailed question? That means: A question with many details
    15. What is an experience? That means: Something you have done
    16. What does to lie mean? That means: To say untrue words
    17. What is honesty? That means: Telling the truth
    18. What does to fidget mean? That means: To move when nervous
    19. What does to thank politely mean? That means: To say thank you
    20. What does to leave calmly mean? That means: To go out slowly
    21. What does to look bored mean? That means: To look not interested
    22. What does to be rude mean? That means: To be impolite
    23. What does to make an impression mean? That means: To make people notice you

    #################


    Gap-fill exercise:

    1. I ___ calm when I sit down in the interview room.
      a) feel
      b) sit
      c) fidget
    2. I ___ confident when the panel asks me a question.
      a) smile
      b) feel
      c) move
    3. I never ___ when someone else is speaking.
      a) interrupt
      b) complain
      c) rush
    4. I always ___ politely to the panel members.
      a) lie
      b) thank
      c) speak
    5. I sometimes ___ my answer too quickly.
      a) repeat
      b) rush
      c) notice
    6. I ___ my question if I do not get an answer..
      a) repeat
      b) speak
      c) move
    7. I always ___ eye contact with the panel.
      a) hold
      b) make
      c) look
    8. I never ___ about small problems in the interview.
      a) complain
      b) fidget
      c) lie
    9. I ___ a mistake when I answer incorrectly.
      a) notice
      b) make
      c) continue
    10. I ___ politely when I thank the panel after the interview.
      a) rush
      b) move
      c) smile
    11. I ___ honesty in all my answers.
      a) show
      b) explain
      c) hide
    12. I try to ___ a good impression during the interview.
      a) leave
      b) make
      c) interrupt
    13. I sometimes ___ when I am nervous.
      a) fidget
      b) speak
      c) hold
    14. I always ___ carefully when the panel asks a detailed question.
      a) repeat
      b) explain
      c) listen

    ———————————–
    Answers:
    1a, 2b, 3a, 4c, 5b, 6a, 7b,
    8b, 9b, 10c, 11a, 12b, 13a, 14c
    ______________________

    Full version:


    1. I feel calm when I sit down in the interview room.
    2. I feel confident when the panel asks me a question.
    3. I never interrupt when someone else is speaking.
    4. I always speak politely to the panel members.
    5. I sometimes rush my answer too quickly.
    6. I repeat my question if I do not get an answer.
    7. I always make eye contact with the panel.
    8. I never complain about small problems in the interview.
    9. I make a mistake when I answer incorrectly.
    10. I smile politely when I thank the panel after the interview.
    11. I show honesty in all my answers.
    12. I try to make a good impression during the interview.
    13. I sometimes fidget when I am nervous.
    14. I always listen carefully when the panel asks a detailed question.

    ##################



    True or false:

    1. I sometimes rush my answer during the interview.
    2. I always interrupt when someone else is speaking.
    3. I smile politely when I thank the panel.
    4. I never make mistakes during the interview.
    5. I hold eye contact with the panel members.
    6. I complain about small problems in the interview.
    7. I always speak politely to the panel.
    8. I ignore honesty when I answer questions.
    9. I feel calm when I sit down in the interview room.
    10. I fidget sometimes when I am nervous.
    11. I repeat my question if I do not get an answer.
    12. I try to make a bad impression during the interview.
    13. I listen carefully when the panel asks a detailed question.
    14. I lie to impress the panel members.

    _____________________________
    True: 1,3,5,7,9,10,11,13

    _____________________________


    Correct version:

    1. I sometimes rush my answer during the interview.
    2. I always interrupt when someone else is speaking.
      True is: I never interrupt when someone else is speaking.
    3. I smile politely when I thank the panel.
    4. I never make mistakes during the interview.
      True is: I sometimes make a mistake during the interview.
    5. I hold eye contact with the panel members.
    6. I complain about small problems in the interview.
      True is: I never complain about small problems in the interview.
    7. I always speak politely to the panel.
    8. I ignore honesty when I answer questions.
      True is: I always show honesty in my answers.
    9. I feel calm when I sit down in the interview room.
    10. I fidget sometimes when I am nervous.
    11. I repeat my question if I do not get an answer.
    12. I try to make a bad impression during the interview.
      True is: I try to make a good impression during the interview.
    13. I listen carefully when the panel asks a detailed question.
    14. I lie to impress the panel members.
      True is: I never lie to impress the panel members.

    #################

    A list of do’s and don’ts:


    Do’s:

    1. Stay calm
    2. Be confident
    3. Make eye contact
    4. Speak politely
    5. Listen carefully
    6. Repeat if unclear
    7. Show honesty
    8. Smile politely
    9. Answer slowly if needed
    10. Try to make a good impression

    Don’ts:

    1. Interrupt others
    2. Complain
    3. Fidget too much
    4. Rush your answers
    5. Lie
    6. Speak badly
    7. Ignore questions
    8. Look bored
    9. Be rude
    10. Leave abruptly

    ################

    Complete, words below:

    rush – panel – politely – carefully –
    complain – clearly – finishes –
    repeat – honestly

    enter

    _______________________________-


    I __________ the interview room and sit down. I feel calm.
    I look at the __________ and make eye contact.
    I am confident because I have prepared.

    When the panel asks me questions, I listen __________.
    I speak politely and answer _________.
    If I do not understand a question, I ask to __________ it.
    Sometimes I __________ my answer, but I try to stay calm.

    I show honesty in all my answers.
    I smile __________ when I thank the panel.
    I try to make a good impression.
    I never interrupt others or __________ about small problems.
    I fidget sometimes when I am nervous, but I continue to answer carefully.

    When the interview __________, I leave calmly.
    I feel proud because I answered __________ and politely.


    ____________________________

    Correct version:


    I enter the interview room and sit down. I feel calm. I look at the panel and make eye contact. I am confident because I have prepared.

    When the panel asks me questions, I listen carefully. I speak politely and answer clearly. If I do not understand a question, I repeat it. Sometimes I rush my answer, but I try to stay calm.

    I show honesty in all my answers. I smile politely when I thank the panel. I try to make a good impression. I never interrupt others or complain about small problems. I fidget sometimes when I am nervous, but I continue to answer carefully.

    When the interview finishes, I leave calmly. I feel proud because I answered honestly and politely.


    ###################
    Rewrite the story above in the thrid person singular.
    Start with:

    >>>>>>>She enters the interview room
    >>>>>>>and sits down…………

    make all changes necessary.
    __________________________

    Correct version:


    She enters the interview room and sits down. She feels calm. She looks at the panel and makes eye contact. She is confident because she has prepared.

    When the panel asks her questions, she listens carefully. She speaks politely and answers clearly. If she does not understand a question, she repeats it. Sometimes she rushes her answer, but she tries to stay calm.

    She shows honesty in all her answers. She smiles politely when she thanks the panel. She tries to make a good impression. She never interrupts others or complains about small problems. She fidgets sometimes when she is nervous, but she continues to answer carefully.

    When the interview finishes, she leaves calmly. She feels proud because she answers honestly and politely.


    #######################

    Also heck out these links for more info on how to………LINK


    Make the following sentences negative:


    1. I feel calm when I sit down in the interview room.
    2. You make eye contact with the panel when you answer questions.
    3. He listens carefully when the panel asks him a question.
    4. She speaks politely to the panel members.
    5. We repeat the question if we do not understand.
    6. They rush their answers sometimes, but they try to stay calm.
    7. I show honesty in all my answers.
    8. He fidgets sometimes when he is nervous.
    9. She smiles politely when she thanks the panel.
    10. We try to make a good impression during the interview.

    ______________________
    Answers:


    1. I do not feel calm when I sit down in the interview room.
    2. You do not make eye contact with the panel when you answer questions.
    3. He does not listen carefully when the panel asks him a question.
    4. She does not speak politely to the panel members.
    5. We do not repeat the question if we do not understand.
    6. They do not rush their answers sometimes, and they do not try to stay calm.
    7. I do not show honesty in all my answers.
    8. He does not fidget sometimes when he is nervous.
    9. She does not smile politely when she thanks the panel.
    10. We do not try to make a good impression during the interview.

    ##################

    Now rewrite the statements as questions:


    1. I feel calm when I sit down in the interview room.
    2. You make eye contact with the panel when you answer questions.
    3. He listens carefully when the panel asks him a question.
    4. She speaks politely to the panel members.
    5. We repeat the question if we do not understand.
    6. They rush their answers sometimes, but they try to stay calm.
    7. I show honesty in all my answers.
    8. He fidgets sometimes when he is nervous.
    9. She smiles politely when she thanks the panel.
    10. We try to make a good impression during the interview.

    _________________________

    Correct answers:



    1. Do I feel calm when I sit down in the interview room?
    2. Do you make eye contact with the panel when you answer questions?
    3. Does he listen carefully when the panel asks him a question?
    4. Does she speak politely to the panel members?
    5. Do we repeat the question if we do not understand?
    6. Do they rush their answers sometimes, and do they try to stay calm?
    7. Do I show honesty in all my answers?
    8. Does he fidget sometimes when he is nervous?
    9. Does she smile politely when she thanks the panel?
    10. Do we try to make a good impression during the interview?

    ###################

    Form questions to which the word/s given is/are the answer:

    Example:

    She enters the interview room.

    She: _________________
    YOU WRITE: Who enters the room?

    enters the interview room: _________________
    YOU WRITE: What does she do?

    the interview room: _________________
    YOU WRITE: What does she enter?

    interview room; _________________
    YOU WRITE: Which room does she enter?
    ———————————————

    1. He feels very calm and confident.
      a) He: _________________
      b) feels calm and confident: _________________
      c) very calm and confident: _________________
      d) very: _________________


    2. She answers the questions carefully.
    a) She: _________________
    b) answers the questions carefully: _________________
    c) the questions: _________________
    d) carefully: _________________

    3. He speaks politely.
    a) He: _________________just write the correct questions


    b) speaks politely: _________________
    c) politely: _________________

    4. She leaves the room calmly.
    a) She: _________________
    b) leaves the room calmly: _________________
    c) the room: _________________
    d) calmly: _________________

    ———————————————-

    Answers:


    1. He feels very calm and confident.
    a) He: Who feels very calm and confident?
    b) feels calm and confident: What does he do?
    c) very calm and confident: How does he feel?
    d) very: How calm and confident does he feel?

    2. She answers the questions carefully.
    a) She: Who answers the questions carefully?
    b) answers the questions carefully: What does she do?
    c) the questions: What does she answer?
    d) carefully: How does she answer the questions?

    3. He speaks politely.
    a) He: Who speaks politely?
    b) speaks politely: What does he do?
    c) politely: How does he speak?

    4. She leaves the room calmly.
    a) She: Who leaves the room calmly?
    b) leaves the room calmly: What does she do?
    c) the room: What does she leave?
    d) calmly: How does she leave the room?



  • The job interview, part 1 (A1 advanced)

    • how to enter and sit

    When you go to your job interview, it is important to make a good first impression. When you enter the room, walk slowly and stand tall. Smile at the people in the panel and say hello in a clear and friendly voice. Look at each person for a moment. If someone offers you a handshake, take it and shake their hand gently. This shows respect and confidence.

    When they invite you to sit down, move calmly to the chair. Sit with your back straight and both feet on the floor. Put your hands on your lap or on the table. Do not cross your arms, because this looks closed. Do not play with your phone or a pen, because it looks nervous. Sit in a way that shows you are ready to listen and speak.

    During the interview, listen carefully. Nod your head a little to show you understand. Look at the person who asks the question, and sometimes look at the other people too. When you answer, speak slowly and clearly. Lean a little forward to show interest, but do not move too much.

    Good body language with a smile, open hands, and calm movements will help you look professional and confident.


    ——————–
    Vocabulary:


    • important – something that matters a lot
    • a first impression – the first feeling someone has when they see you
    • to enter a room – to go into a room
    • to stand tall – to stand straight and high
    • to smile at the panel – to make a happy face to the people who ask questions
    • a clear voice – a voice that is easy to hear and understand
    • for a moment – for a short time
    • to show respect – to act in a polite and kind way
    • to show confidence – to act like you believe in yourself
    • to move calmly – to move slowly and not nervously
    • sit with your back straight – sit without bending your back
    • hands on the lap – put your hands on your legs
    • to cross arms – put your arms over your chest
    • to look closed (body language) – to look like you do not want to talk
    • to be ready to speak – to be ready to talk
    • to listen carefully – to hear and understand well
    • to nod the head – to move your head up and down to say “yes” or “I understand”
    • to lean forward – to move your body a little forward
    • a calm movement – a slow and quiet movement
    • to look professional – to look like you know your job
    • to be confident – to believe in yourself

    ###############


    Multiple choice, one answer correct:


    1. Important means…
      a) something that matters a lot
      b) something small
      c) something not needed
    2. A first impression is…
      a) the last feeling someone has
      b) the first feeling someone has
      c) the middle feeling someone has
    3. To enter a room means…
      a) to leave a room
      b) to go into a room
      c) to walk outside
    4. To stand tall means…
      a) to bend your back
      b) to stand straight and high
      c) to sit straight
    5. To smile at the panel means…
      a) to look at the floor
      b) to look at your phone
      c) to look happy at the people
    6. A clear voice is…
      a) a voice that is fast
      b) a voice that is quiet
      c) a voice that is easy to hear
    7. For a moment means…
      a) forever
      b) for a short time
      c) for a long time
    8. To show respect means…
      a) to ignore people
      b) to act politely
      c) to shout loudly
    9. To show confidence means…
      a) to act like you believe in yourself
      b) to hide your hands
      c) to speak very quietly
    10. To move calmly means…
      a) to run quickly
      b) to move slowly and not nervously
      c) to jump fast
    11. Sit with your back straight means…
      a) sit on the floor
      b) sit without bending your back
      c) lean to one side
    12. Hands on the lap means…
      a) put your hands on your legs
      b) put your hands in your pockets
      c) hold your head
    13. To cross arms means…
      a) put your hands on your legs
      b) wave your arms
      c) put your arms over your chest
    14. To look closed (body language) means…
      a) to smile a lot
      b) to look like you do not want to talk
      c) to jump up and down
    15. To be ready to speak means…
      a) to run outside
      b) to be ready to talk
      c) to sleep
    16. To listen carefully means…
      a) to close your eyes
      b) to look at your phone
      c) to hear and understand well
    17. To nod the head means…
      a) to jump
      b) to move your head up and down to say yes
      c) to shake your hands
    18. To lean forward means…
      a) to stand on one foot
      b) to sit on the floor
      c) to move your body a little forward

    ——————————
    Answers:
    1a, 2b, 3b, 4b, 5c, 6c,
    7b, 8b, 9a, 10b, 11b, 12a,
    13c, 14b, 15b, 16c, 17b, 18c


    ——————————
    Correct version:

    1. Important – something that matters a lot
    2. A first impression – the first feeling someone has
    3. To enter a room – to walk outside
    4. To stand tall – to stand straight and high
    5. To smile at the panel – to look happy at the people
    6. A clear voice – a voice that is fast
    7. For a moment – for a short time
    8. To show respect – to shout loudly
    9. To show confidence – to act like you believe in yourself
    10. To move calmly – to move slowly and not nervously
    11. Sit with your back straight – lean to one side
    12. Hands on the lap – put your hands on your legs
    13. To cross arms – put your arms over your chest
    14. To look closed (body language) – to look like you do not want to talk
    15. To be ready to speak – to sleep
    16. To listen carefully – to hear and understand well
    17. To nod the head – to move your head up and down to say yes
    18. To lean forward – to stand on one foot


    ###############


    Match the word to its definition;

    Words:

    1. important
    2. first impression
    3. to enter a room
    4. to stand tall
    5. to smile at the panel
    6. a clear voice
    7. for a moment
    8. to show respect
    9. to show confidence
    10. to move calmly
    11. sit with your back straight
    12. hands on the lap
    13. to cross arms
    14. to nod the head


    Definitions:

    a) To place your hands on your legs while sitting.
    b) To make a positive feeling when people first see you.
    c) To walk into a place.
    d) To keep your body upright while sitting.
    e) To lift your head slightly to signal understanding.
    f) To express politeness to someone.
    g) Very necessary or significant.
    h) To show that you believe in yourself.
    i) To smile at the people in front of you politely.
    j) To stay still and not move nervously.
    k) A short period of time.
    l) To fold your arms across your chest.
    m) To speak so everyone can hear clearly.
    n) To keep your body upright while standing.


    Answers:
    1g, 2b, 3c, 4n, 5i, 6m, 7k, 8f, 9h, 10j, 11d, 12a, 13l, 14e
    ———————————


    Correct version:

    important – Very necessary or significant.

    first impression – To make a positive feeling when people first see you.

    to enter a room – To walk into a place.

    to stand tall – To keep your body upright while standing.

    to smile at the panel – To smile at the people in front of you politely.

    a clear voice – To speak so everyone can hear clearly.

    for a moment – A short period of time.

    to show respect – To express politeness to someone.

    to show confidence – To show that you believe in yourself.

    to move calmly – To stay still and not move nervously.

    sit with your back straight – To keep your body upright while sitting.

    hands on the lap – To place your hands on your legs while sitting.

    to cross arms – To fold your arms across your chest.

    to nod the head – To lift your head slightly to signal understanding.

    ###################


    Gap-fill exercise:


    1. It is very ______ to be on time for a job interview.
      a) important
      b) hands on the lap
      c) to lean forward
    2. Your ______ is the first feeling people have when they see you.
      a) a clear voice
      b) first impression
      c) to move calmly
    3. When you walk into the interview, you need ______.
      a) to enter a room
      b) to smile at the panel
      c) to cross arms
    4. Always try ______ so you look confident.
      a) for a moment
      b) to nod the head
      c) to stand tall
    5. It is good ______ when you meet the people who ask questions.
      a) to smile at the panel
      b) to lean forward
      c) a clear voice
    6. Speak in ______ so everyone can hear you.
      a) a clear voice
      b) to be ready to speak
      c) to show confidence
    7. Look at each person ______ to show you notice them.
      a) for a moment
      b) sit with your back straight
      c) to move calmly
    8. Shake hands gently to ______ to the interviewers.
      a) lean forward
      b) have hands on the lap
      c) show respec to
    9. Smile and sit straight to ______ during the interview.
      a) be ready to speak
      b) show confidence
      c) cross arms
    10. Try ______ when you go to your chair.
      a) to move calmly
      b) to stand tall
      c) to listen carefully
    11. Always ______ when you sit on a chair.
      a) sit with your back straight
      b) hands on the lap
      c) to show confidence
    12. Put your ______ so your hands are not nervous.
      a) hands on the lap
      b) to lean forward
      c) to smile at the panel
    13. Do not ______ because it looks unfriendly.
      a) wait for a moment
      b) move calmly
      c) cross arms
    14. If you cross your arms, you might ______ to others.
      a) show respect
      b) look closed
      c) be ready to speak
    15. Sit ready to answer questions and ______.
      a) to listen carefully
      b) to be ready to speak
      c) first impression
    16. Always ______ to understand the questions.
      a) nod the head
      b) wait for a moment
      c) listen carefully
    17. Sometimes you can ______ to show you understand.
      a) nod the head
      b) stand tall
      c) smile at the panel
    18. You can show interest by ______.
      a) leaning forward
      b) showing confidence
      c) speaking in a clear voice

    ——————————

    Answers:

    1a, 2b, 3b, 4c, 5b, 6a,
    7a, 8c, 9b, 10b, 11a, 12a,
    13c, 14b, 15a, 16c, 17a, 18a


    Correct sentences:


    1. It is very important to be on time for a job interview.
    2. Your first impression is the first feeling people have when they see you.
    3. When you walk into the interview, you need to smile at the panel.
    4. Always try to stand tall so you look confident.
    5. It is good to lean forward when you meet the people who ask questions.
    6. Speak in a clear voice so everyone can hear you.
    7. Look at each person for a moment to show you notice them.
    8. Shake hands gently to show respect to the interviewers.
    9. Smile and sit straight to show confidence during the interview.
    10. Try to stand tall when you go to your chair.
    11. Always sit with your back straight when you sit on a chair.
    12. Put your hands on the lap so your hands are not nervous.
    13. Do not cross arms because it looks unfriendly.
    14. If you cross your arms, you might look closed to others.
    15. Sit ready to answer questions and to listen carefully.
    16. Always listen carefully to understand the questions.
    17. Sometimes you can nod the head to show you understand.
    18. You can show interest by leaning forward.

    ##############

    True or false?


    1. You should cross your arms during the interview to look confident.
    2. Smiling at the panel shows friendliness.
    3. Leaning slightly forward can show interest in what the interviewer says.
    4. Playing with your phone during the interview looks professional.
    5. Sitting with your back straight is recommended.
    6. You should look at each person for a moment when answering questions.
    7. Speaking quickly makes you look more confident.
    8. Nodding your head slightly shows that you understand.
    9. A clear voice helps the interviewers hear you better.
    10. Moving around too much shows that you are calm.
    11. Walking slowly and standing tall makes a good first impression.
    12. Ignoring the handshake offered shows respect.
    13. Putting your hands on your lap helps you appear calm.
    14. Sitting with your arms crossed shows that you are ready to speak.

    ————————————–
    True: 2,3,5,6,8,9,11,13
    ————————————–

    Correct version:


    1. You should cross your arms during the interview to look confident. True is: You should keep your arms open or on your lap to look confident.
    2. Smiling at the panel shows friendliness.
    3. Leaning slightly forward can show interest in what the interviewer says.
    4. Playing with your phone during the interview looks professional. True is: You should not play with your phone during the interview.
    5. Sitting with your back straight is recommended.
    6. You should look at each person for a moment when answering questions.
    7. Speaking quickly makes you look more confident. True is: You should speak slowly and clearly to look confident.
    8. Nodding your head slightly shows that you understand.
    9. A clear voice helps the interviewers hear you better.
    10. Moving around too much shows that you are calm. True is: Calm movements help you look professional.
    11. Walking slowly and standing tall makes a good first impression.
    12. Ignoring the handshake offered shows respect. True is: You should accept a handshake gently to show respect.
    13. Putting your hands on your lap helps you appear calm.
    14. Sitting with your arms crossed shows that you are ready to speak. True is: You should avoid crossing your arms because it looks closed.

    ##############


    Summary:
    Making a good first Impression at a job interview

    • Entering the Room
      • Walk slowly and stand tall.
      • Smile at the people in the panel.
      • Say hello in a clear and friendly voice.
      • Look at each person for a moment.
      • Shake hands gently if someone offers their hand.
    • Sitting Down
      • Move calmly to the chair.
      • Sit with your back straight and both feet on the floor.
      • Put your hands on your lap or on the table.
      • Do not cross your arms.
      • Do not play with your phone or a pen.
      • Sit ready to listen and speak.
    • During the Interview
      • Listen carefully to the questions.
      • Nod your head a little to show understanding.
      • Look at the person asking the question and sometimes at the others.
      • Speak slowly and clearly when answering.
      • Lean slightly forward to show interest.
      • Avoid moving too much.
    • Body Language
      • Smile.
      • Keep your hands open.
      • Make calm movements.
      • Shows professionalism and confidence.

    #################
    Fill in, words below:

    carefully – panel – confident –
    impression – nod – tall – keep – lap –
    handshake – interest –
    cross

    —————————–
    It is very important to make a good first __________ at a job interview.
    When you enter the room, walk slowly and stand __________.
    Smile at the people on the __________ and speak in a clear, friendly voice.
    If someone offers a -_________ , shake it gently.
    When you sit, __________ your back straight and hands on your __________.
    Do not __________ your arms or play with your phone.
    Look at each person for a moment and listen __________.
    __________ to show you understand.
    Speak slowly and lean a little forward to show _________
    Calm movements, a smile, and __________ posture help you look professional, polite, and ready to speak.

    ———————————-

    Full version:


    It is very important to make a good first impression at a job interview. When you enter the room, walk slowly and stand tall. Smile at the people on the panel and speak in a clear, friendly voice. If someone offers a handshake, shake it gently. When you sit, keep your back straight and hands on your lap. Do not cross your arms or play with your phone. Look at each person for a moment and listen carefully. Nod to show you understand. Speak slowly and lean a little forward to show interest. Calm movements, a smile, and confident posture help you look professional, polite, and ready to speak.

    #####################

    SUMMARY:


    Job Interview – Steps and Tips

    1. First Impression

    • Walk slowly into the room.
    • Stand tall.
    • Smile at the panel.
    • Say hello in a clear voice.
    • Look at each person for a moment.

    2. Handshake

    • If someone gives a handshake, take it.
    • Shake gently.
    • This shows respect and confidence.

    3. Sitting Down

    • Move calmly to your chair.
    • Sit with your back straight.
    • Put your hands on your lap.
    • Do not cross your arms.
    • Do not play with your phone or pen.
    • Sit ready to listen and speak.

    4. During the Interview

    • Listen carefully to questions.
    • Nod your head to show understanding.
    • Look at the person asking, sometimes look at others.
    • Speak slowly and clearly.
    • Lean slightly forward to show interest.

    5. Body Language

    • Use calm movements.
    • Keep open hands.
    • Smile.
    • Show professionalism and confidence.

  • Job interview: “Will you leave this job if you find a better one?” (A2, summary in A1)

    • and your answer?


    In the interview, one person on the panel looks at me and asks directly: “Will you leave this job if you find a better one?”

    I [smile politely] and [take a short breath]. I say: “Thank you for this question.” Then I continue: “For me, a better job does not only mean more money. A better job means good colleagues, a friendly team, fair treatment, and a chance to learn new skills. It also means a place where I feel safe, respected, and happy.”

    I [look at the panel with confidence] and explain more: “If I can find all these things in this company, I will not want to leave. I will feel that this job is already the best one for me.”

    Then I add: “For me, stability is very important. When I accept a job, I want to give my best. I want to work hard every day and grow step by step. I want to make a good difference in the company.”

    I [pause for a moment] and say: “Of course, nobody can see the future, but my plan is very clear. I want to stay in this job, I want to learn, and I want to grow together with your company.”

    At the end, I [smile again] and say clearly: “So, no, I will not leave this job if I find a better one. My goal is to stay loyal, to give my best, and to build my future with your team.”

    This answer shows that I am serious, positive, and ready to commit.


    ##################
    Structured version:


    • The panel asks: “Will you leave this job if you find a better one?”
    • My first reaction:
      • I smile politely.
      • I take a short breath.
      • I say: “Thank you for this question.”
    • I explain what “a better job” means:
      • “For me, a better job does not only mean more money.”
      • “A better job means good colleagues and a friendly team.”
      • “It means fair treatment from managers.”
      • “It also means chances to learn new skills.”
      • “And it means a place where I feel safe, respected, and happy.”
    • I explain why I would stay:
      • “If I can find all these things in this company, I will not want to leave.”
      • “I will feel that this job is already the best one for me.”
    • I talk about stability and commitment:
      • “For me, stability is very important.”
      • “When I accept a job, I want to give my best every day.”
      • “I want to work hard and grow step by step.”
      • “I also want to make a good difference in the company.”
    • I explain about the future:
      • “Of course, nobody can see the future.”
      • “But my plan is very clear.”
      • “I want to stay in this job, learn, and grow together with your company.”
    • Final answer:
      • “So, no, I will not leave this job if I find a better one.”
      • “My goal is to stay loyal, give my best, and build my future with your team.”

    #############

    More details:


    • The panel asks: “Will you leave this job if you find a better one?
    • My first reaction:
      • I smile politely to show respect and a positive attitude.
      • I sit straight and keep eye contact, so they can see I am confident.
      • I take a short breath to give myself one moment to think.
      • I do not answer too fast, because I want to show that I take the question seriously.
      • I say with a calm voice: “Thank you for this question.”
      • By saying this, I show that I respect the panel and that I am happy to give an honest answer.
      • My tone is friendly but also clear, so they know I am sure about my answer.

    ——————————–


    • I explain what “a better job” means:
      • I speak slowly and clearly, to make sure the panel understands me.
      • I say: “For me, a better job does not only mean more money.” I want them to know that I care about more than salary.
      • I continue: “A better job means good colleagues and a friendly team.” I explain that working with kind and helpful people is very important for me.
      • I add: “It means fair treatment from managers.” I want the panel to see that respect and fairness are very important in a workplace.
      • I say: “It also means chances to learn new skills.” I show that I want to grow and improve myself in this job.
      • Finally, I say: “And it means a place where I feel safe, respected, and happy.” I explain that a good environment helps me work better and stay motivated.
      • While I speak, I keep eye contact with the panel to show that I am serious and honest.
      • I nod sometimes to show that I am confident about my answer.
      • I speak in a calm voice, not too fast, to make my ideas clear.

    ——————————–


    • I explain why I would stay:
      • I speak calmly and with confidence, so the panel can see that I am serious.
      • I say: “If I can find all these things in this company, I will not want to leave.” I explain that a good team, respect, learning opportunities, and a friendly environment are more important to me than just money.
      • I continue: “I will feel that this job is already the best one for me.” I want the panel to understand that I will be happy and motivated if I work here.
      • I add that when I like my workplace, I can do my work better and help the company succeed.
      • I keep eye contact with the panel to show honesty and commitment.
      • I nod slightly to show that I believe in my words.
      • I speak slowly and clearly, so they can see I am thoughtful and not giving a quick or careless answer.
      • I explain that I want to stay and grow step by step in the company. I want to show that I am loyal and responsible.
      • I end this part with a calm smile, so they feel that I am positive and serious about this job.

    ———————————-


    • I talk about stability and commitment:
      • I speak slowly and clearly to show that I am serious about my words.
      • I say: “For me, stability is very important.” I explain that I want a long-term job where I can feel safe and comfortable.
      • I continue: “When I accept a job, I want to give my best every day.” I want the panel to understand that I am hardworking and responsible.
      • I add: “I want to work hard and grow step by step.” I explain that I am ready to learn new things slowly and improve myself little by little.
      • I also say: “I want to make a good difference in the company.” I want to show that I care not only about myself but also about the success of the team and the company.
      • While I speak, I keep eye contact with the panel to show honesty and confidence.
      • I nod slightly sometimes to emphasize my words and show that I am serious.
      • I speak in a calm voice, not too fast, to make sure my message is clear.
      • I want the panel to see that I am loyal, responsible, and ready to work for a long time in the company.

    ————————————–


    • I explain about the future:
      • I speak calmly and slowly to show that I am serious and thoughtful.
      • I say: “Of course, nobody can see the future.” I explain that I know things can change, but I want to show that I am realistic and honest.
      • I continue: “But my plan is very clear.” I want the panel to understand that I have a strong goal and a clear idea of my work and career.
      • I add: “I want to stay in this job, learn, and grow together with your company.” I explain that my goal is to improve myself step by step and help the company at the same time.
      • While I speak, I keep eye contact to show that I am confident and sincere.
      • I nod slightly sometimes to emphasize that I am sure about my plan.
      • I speak with a calm and friendly tone to show that I am motivated and positive about the future.
      • I want the panel to understand that I am loyal and that I will focus on this job for a long time.
      • I also show with my tone and gestures that I am ready to grow with the company and learn new skills every day.

    —————————————–


    • Final answer:
      • I smile politely and look at the panel to show respect and confidence.
      • I speak clearly and slowly to make sure my message is understood.
      • I say: “So, no, I will not leave this job if I find a better one.” I want to make my answer strong and honest.
      • I continue: “My goal is to stay loyal, give my best, and build my future with your team.” I explain that I want to be committed, work hard every day, and grow with the company.
      • I nod slightly to show that I am serious and confident about my answer.
      • I maintain calm eye contact with the panel to show that I mean what I say.
      • I use a friendly and positive tone, so the panel can feel my motivation and honesty.
      • I add in my mind that loyalty, responsibility, and teamwork are very important to me.
      • By finishing with this answer, I show that I am focused on this job and on giving my best, not just looking for other opportunities.
      • I end with a small smile to leave a positive impression and to show that I am confident about my decision and my future with the company.

    ###################

    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Summary in A1:


    • The panel asks: “Will you leave this job if you find a better one?”
    • My first reaction:
      • I smile politely.
      • I sit straight and look at the panel.
      • I take a short breath.
      • I say: “Thank you for this question.”
      • I want to show that I think about the question and I am serious.
    • I explain what “a better job” means:
      • I say: “For me, a better job is not only more money.”
      • “A better job means good colleagues and a friendly team.”
      • “It means fair treatment from managers.”
      • “It also gives a chance to learn new skills.”
      • “And it is a place where I feel safe, respected, and happy.”
      • I speak slowly and look at the panel to show I am honest.
    • I explain why I would stay:
      • I say: “If I find all these things in this company, I will not want to leave.”
      • “I will feel that this job is already the best one for me.”
      • I explain that when I like my job, I can work better and help the company.
      • I smile to show I am serious and positive.
    • I talk about stability and commitment:
      • I say: “For me, stability is very important.”
      • “When I start a job, I want to give my best every day.”
      • “I want to work hard and grow step by step.”
      • “I also want to make a good difference in the company.”
      • I speak clearly and look at the panel to show I am loyal and responsible.
    • I explain about the future:
      • I say: “Of course, nobody can see the future.”
      • “But my plan is very clear.”
      • “I want to stay in this job, learn, and grow together with your company.”
      • I speak slowly and smile to show I am honest and motivated.
    • Final answer:
      • I say: “So, no, I will not leave this job if I find a better one.”
      • “My goal is to stay loyal, give my best, and build my future with your team.”
      • I smile and look at the panel to show confidence and honesty.

    #####################

    Some more thoughts (A2):


    Reasons to Stay in a Job Even If Another Company Offers Work

    • Enjoy Work – I like my daily tasks and feel proud of what I do. When work is interesting, I am motivated to stay.
    • Good Boss and Colleagues – I work with friendly colleagues and a supportive boss. A good team makes work more comfortable and happy.
    • Job Safety – My job is stable and secure. I know I can stay in this job for a long time without problems.
    • Salary and Benefits – I earn enough money and have benefits like health insurance, paid holidays, or retirement plans. Money is important, but benefits make work easier and safe.
    • Work-Life Balance – My job allows me time for family, friends, and hobbies. If work does not take all my time, I feel happier.
    • Opportunities to Grow – I can learn new skills, get training, and have a chance for promotion. A job with future possibilities is valuable.
    • Comfort and Respect – I feel comfortable, happy, and respected at work. If the workplace is positive, I want to stay.

    Conclusion: Even if another company offers more money, I may stay in my current job because of comfort, safety, respect, and growth opportunities.


  • Meet Sophea 8b (A1, past simple, Mother’s Day)

    before doing the following text and exercises,
    check out => link,

    as well as =>
    https://www.fluglehrer.at/?p=1800
    https://www.fluglehrer.at/?p=994
    https://www.fluglehrer.at/?p=1815

    ##################

    Sophea, now in her sixties remembers the time she spent with her parents, and, Mother’S Day.


    Sophea was a ten-year-old girl. She lived in the countryside iwith her family. She loved her mother very much. Her mother was kind and helped her every day.

    Sophea and her mother did many things together. They cooked food and cleaned the house. Sometimes they went to the market. Sophea liked to help her mother.

    Her father and brother also helped at home. Her dad worked in the garden and carried water. Her brother fed the chickens and helped clean. The family worked together.

    On Mother’s Day, Sophea wanted to make her mother happy. She picked flowers from the garden and gave them to her. She also drew a picture and wrote, “I love you, Mommy.”

    Her dad and brother said “Happy Mother’s Day” too. They all smiled and hugged. It was a special and happy day for the whole family.


    _____________________________

    Verbs:


    • to be (was/were) – to exist, to describe something or someone
    • to live (lived) – to have your home in a place
    • to love (loved) – to like someone very much
    • to help (helped) – to make something easier for someone
    • to do (did) – to make or complete something
    • to cook (cooked) – to prepare food
    • to clean (cleaned) – to make something not dirty
    • to go (went) – to move from one place to another
    • to like (liked) – to enjoy something
    • to work (worked) – to do a job or activity
    • to carry (carried) – to hold something and take it somewhere
    • to feed (fed) – to give food to someone or an animal
    • to want (wanted) – to wish for something
    • to make (made) – to create or produce something
    • to pick (picked) – to take flowers, fruit, or something with your fingers
    • to give (gave) – to let someone have something
    • to draw (drew) – to make a picture with a pen or pencil
    • to write (wrote) – to put words on paper
    • to say (said) – to speak words
    • to smile (smiled) – to make a happy face with your mouth
    • to hug (hugged) – to put your arms around someone
    • to have (had) – to own or experience something

    ###################

    Questions and answers in past simple:

    Example:


    1. Did Sophea live in the city when she was ten?

      YOU WRITE:
      No, she did not. She lived in the countryside.
    2. Did Sophea dislike her mother?
      _________________________________
    3. Did Sophea and her mother go to school together?
      _________________________________
    4. Did her mother work in the garden?
      _________________________________
    5. Did Sophea feed the chickens?
      _________________________________
    6. Did Sophea give flowers to her father on Mother’s Day?
      _________________________________
    7. Did her father draw a picture for Mother’s Day?
      _________________________________
    8. Did the family go to the city for Mother’s Day?
      _________________________________
    9. Did Sophea clean the garden by herself?
      _________________________________
    10. Did Sophea forget to say “I love you” to her mother?
      _________________________________

    ——————————
    Correct answers:


    1. Did Sophea live in the city when she was ten?
      No, she did not. She lived in the countryside.
    2. Did Sophea dislike [not like] her mother?
      No, she did not. She loved her mother very much.
    3. Did Sophea and her mother go to school together?
      No, they did not. They cooked and cleaned together.
    4. Did her mother work in the garden?
      No, she did not. Her father worked in the garden.
    5. Did Sophea feed the chickens?
      No, she did not. Her brother fed the chickens.
    6. Did Sophea give flowers to her father on Mother’s Day?
      No, she did not. She gave flowers to her mother.
    7. Did her father draw a picture for Mother’s Day?
      No, he did not. Sophea drew the picture.
    8. Did the family go to the city for Mother’s Day?
      No, they did not. They stayed at home and celebrated.
    9. Did Sophea clean the garden by herself?
      No, she did not. She helped her mother in the house.
    10. Did Sophea forget to say “I love you” to her mother?
      No, she did not. She wrote, “I love you, Mommy.”

    ####################

    True?

    Example:


    1. Sophea lived in a city when she was ten years old.

      YOU WRITE:

      Sophea did not live in a city when she was ten years old.
      She lived in the countryside.

    2. Sophea and her mother went to school together.
      ___________________________________
    3. Her father carried water in the house.
      ___________________________________
    4. Sophea gave a present to her father on Mother’s Day.
      ___________________________________
    5. Sophea cleaned the garden with her mother.
      ___________________________________
    6. Her mother worked in the garden sometimes.
      ___________________________________
    7. The family went to the city on Mother’s Day.
      ___________________________________
    8. Sophea forgot to draw a picture for her mother.
      ___________________________________
    9. Sophea did not pick flowers for her mother.
      ___________________________________


    ——————————————–
    Correct version:


    Sophea lived in a city when she was ten years old.
    Sophea did not live in a city when she was ten years old. She lived in the countryside.

    Sophea and her mother went to school together.
    Sophea did not go to school with her mother. She sometimes went to the market and cooked with her mother.

    Her father carried water in the house.
    Her father did not carry water in the house. He carried water outside.

    Sophea gave a present to her father on Mother’s Day.
    Sophea did not give a present to her father on Mother’s Day. She gave it to her mother.

    Sophea cleaned the garden with her mother.
    Sophea did not clean the garden with her mother. She cleaned the house with her mother.

    Her mother worked in the garden sometimes.
    Her mother did not work in the garden sometimes. She helped Sophea at home.

    The family went to the city on Mother’s Day.
    The family did not go to the city on Mother’s Day. They stayed at home.

    Sophea forgot to draw a picture for her mother.
    Sophea did not forget to draw a picture for her mother. She drew a picture for her.

    Sophea did not pick flowers for her mother.
    Sophea did not forget to pick flowers for her mother. She picked flowers from the garden.

    ####################

    When Sophea was ten years old – complete:


    1. Sophea ______________________ (want) to help her mother.
    2. Sophea and her mother ______________________ (like) to cook together.
    3. Sometimes, Sophea ______________________ (go) to the market with her mother.
    4. On Mother’s Day, Sophea ______________________ (want) to make her mother happy.
    5. She ______________________ (pick) flowers to give to her mother.
    6. Sophea ______________________ (draw) a picture to show her love.
    7. She ______________________ (write) “I love you, Mommy” to say how she felt.
    8. Her father ______________________ (work) in the garden to carry water.
    9. Her brother ______________________ (help) at home to clean the house.
    10. The family ______________________ (smile) and ________________ (give) hugs to celebrate Mother’s Day.
    11. Sophea ______________________ (like) to help her mother with cooking and cleaning.
    12. Her father ______________________ (say) “Happy Mother’s Day.” to Sophea’s mother.
    13. Mother’s Day ______________________ (be) special for the family to enjoy together.

    ———————————-

    Correct version:


    1. Sophea wanted to help her mother.
    2. Sophea and her mother liked to cook together.
    3. Sometimes, Sophea went to the market with her mother.
    4. On Mother’s Day, Sophea wanted to make her mother happy.
    5. She picked flowers to give to her mother.
    6. Sophea drew a picture to show her love.
    7. She wrote “I love you, Mommy” to say how she felt.
    8. Her father worked in the garden to carry water.
    9. Her brother helped at home to clean the house.
    10. The family smiled and gave hugs to celebrate Mother’s Day.
    11. Sophea liked to help her mother with cooking and cleaning.
    12. Her father said “Happy Mother’s Day” to Sophea’s mother.
    13. Mother’s Day was special for the family to enjoy together.

    #################

    Correct the mistakes, do not use a ’not‘ construction::

    Example:

    Sophea lived in a city when she was ten years old.

    YOU WRITE:
    She lived in a village when she was ten years old.


    1. Sophea hated her mother.
      __________________________
    2. Sophea and her mother went to school together.
      __________________________
    3. Sophea helped no one at home.
      __________________________
    4. Her father worked inside the house instead of the garden.
      __________________________
    5. Her brother played all day and did not help.
      __________________________
    6. Sophea gave flowers to her father on Mother’s Day.
      __________________________
    7. Sophea forgot to draw a picture for her mother.
      __________________________
    8. The family forgot Mother’s Day.
      __________________________
    9. Mother’s Day was not special for the family.
      __________________________
    10. Sophea wrote a letter to her father.
      __________________________
    11. Her mother was unfriendly to Sophea.
      __________________________

    —————————————-

    Correct version:


    1. Sophea loved her mother.
    2. Sophea and her mother cooked and cleaned together.
    3. Sophea helped her mother at home.
    4. Her father worked in the garden.
    5. Her brother helped at home.
    6. Sophea gave flowers to her mother on Mother’s Day.
    7. Sophea drew a picture for her mother.
    8. The family celebrated Mother’s Day.
    9. Mother’s Day was special for the family.
    10. Sophea wrote a letter to her mother.
    11. Her mother was kind to Sophea.

    ###################

    Make the sentences negative:

    Example:


    Sophea lived in a city when she was ten years old.

    YOU WRITE:

    Sophea did not live in the city when she was ten years old.

    ——————————-

    1. Sophea hated her mother.
    2. Sophea and her mother went to school together.
    3. Sophea stayed at home all the time.
    4. Her father worked inside the house.
    5. Her brother played all day.
    6. Sophea gave flowers to her father on Mother’s Day.
    7. Sophea forgot to draw a picture for her mother.
    8. The family ignored Mother’s Day.
    9. Mother’s Day was a day like all the others for the family.

    ———————————
    Answers:

    1. Sophea did not hate her mother.
    2. Sophea and her mother did not go to school together.
    3. Sophea did not stay at home all the time.
    4. Her father did not work inside the house.
    5. Her brother did not play all day.
    6. Sophea did not give flowers to her father on Mother’s Day.
    7. Sophea did not forget to draw a picture for her mother.
    8. The family did not ignore Mother’s Day.
    9. Mother’s Day was a special day.

    #######################

    Interview with Sophea, fill in, words below:

    sometimes – carried – every day – kind –
    write – family – fed – cleaned –
    kitchen – very much –
    countryside – drew –
    together

    ______________________________

    1. Q: Where did you live when you were ten?
      A: I lived in the __________.
    2. Q: Who did you live with?
      A: I lived with my family.
    3. Q: Did you love your mother?
      A: Yes, I loved my mother __________.
    4. Q: How was your mother?
      A: My mother was __________.
    5. Q: What did you do with your mother?
      A: I cooked and __________ with my mother.
    6. Q: Did you go to the market with your mother?
      A: Yes, __________ I went to the market with my mother.
    7. Q: What did your father do at home?
      A: My father worked in the garden and __________ water.
    8. Q: Did your brother help at home?
      A: Yes, my brother __________ the chickens.
    9. Q: What did you do on Mother’s Day?
      A: I picked flowers and __________ a picture for my mother.
    10. Q: Did you __________ something for your mother?
      A: Yes, I wrote “I love you, Mommy.”
    11. Q: Who said “Happy Mother’s Day”?
      A: My father and my brother said “Happy Mother’s Day.”
    12. Q: Did your __________ smile and hug on Mother’s Day?
      A: Yes, we smiled and hugged.
    13. Q: Why was Mother’s Day special?
      A: It was special because we were all happy ___________.
    14. Q: Did you like helping your mother?
      A: Yes, I liked helping my mother in the __________.
    15. Q: How often did your mother help you?
      A: My mother helped me __________.
    16. Q: Did your family work together?
      A: Yes, my family worked together.

    —————————————-


    Correct version:


    Q: Where did you live when you were ten?
    A: I lived in the countryside.

    Q: Who did you live with?
    A: I lived with my family.

    Q: Did you love your mother?
    A: Yes, I loved my mother very much.

    Q: How was your mother?
    A: My mother was kind.

    Q: What did you do with your mother?
    A: I cooked and cleaned with my mother.

    Q: Did you go to the market with your mother?
    A: Yes, sometimes I went to the market with my mother.

    Q: What did your father do at home?
    A: My father worked in the garden and carried water.

    Q: Did your brother help at home?
    A: Yes, my brother fed the chickens.

    Q: What did you do on Mother’s Day?
    A: I picked flowers and drew a picture for my mother.

    Q: Did you write something for your mother?
    A: Yes, I wrote “I love you, Mommy.”

    Q: Who said “Happy Mother’s Day”?
    A: My father and my brother said “Happy Mother’s Day.”

    Q: Did your family smile and hug on Mother’s Day?
    A: Yes, we smiled and hugged.

    Q: Why was Mother’s Day special?
    A: It was special because we were all happy together.

    Q: Did you like helping your mother?
    A: Yes, I liked helping my mother in the kitchen.

    Q: How often did your mother help you?
    A: My mother helped me every day.

    Q: Did your family work together?
    A: Yes, my family worked together.


    #################

  • Meet Sophea 7b (A1, past simple, why English is important in her life)

    • now living in a city, looking back at when she was 10

    before doing the following text and
    exercises,
    check out => link,

    as well as =>
    https://www.fluglehrer.at/?p=1800
    https://www.fluglehrer.at/?p=994
    https://www.fluglehrer.at/?p=1815

    ######################


    When Sophea was a ten-year-old girl she lived in a small village in the countryside. Every morning, she helped her mother before school. Then she walked to school with her friends.

    Sophea liked school, and her favorite subject was English. She knew English was important for her future. She wanted to be a tour guide and talk to people from other countries.

    In class, she listened carefully and learned new words. At home, she watched English videos and read small books. She also taught her little brother simple English words.

    Sophea studied hard because she had big dreams. She wanted to speak English well and visit other countries one day.

    She was proud of her progress and kept trying, even when it was difficult. Sophea believed that English would help her do many things in life.

    She was a smart and brave girl who never gave up.


    ___________________________

    Verbs:


    1. to be (was/were) – to exist; to have a certain quality
    2. to live (lived) – to have your home in a place
    3. to help (helped) – to do something for someone
    4. to walk (walked) – to move with your feet
    5. to like (liked) – to enjoy something
    6. to know (knew) – to have information in your mind
    7. to want (wanted) – to wish for something
    8. to talk (talked) – to speak
    9. to listen (listened) – to pay attention to sounds
    10. to learn (learned) – to get knowledge or skill
    11. to watch (watched) – to look at something for a time
    12. to read (read [pronounced “red”]) – to look at words and understand them
    13. to teach (taught) – to help someone learn
    14. to study (studied) – to learn about something at school or at home
    15. to speak (spoke) – to say words
    16. to visit (visited) – to go to a place for a short time
    17. to keep (kept) – to continue doing something
    18. to try (tried) – to make an effort
    19. to believe (believed) – to think that something is true
    20. to do (did) – to perform an action
    21. to give up (gave up) – to stop trying

    ################

    Questions and answers in past simple:

    Example:

    1. Did Sophea live in a city when she was ten years old?

      YOU WRITE:
      No, she did not live in a city when she was ten years old. She lived in a village.
    2. Did Sophea walk to school alone?
      ___________________________
    3. Did she want to be a doctor?___________________________
    4. Did Sophea skip class every day?___________________________
    5. Did she help her teacher in the morning?___________________________
    6. Did she teach her little brother difficult English words?___________________________
    7. Did Sophea stop studying English?___________________________
    8. Did she give up when learning English was easy?___________________________
    9. Did Sophea avoid learning new words in class?___________________________
    10. Did she watch French videos at home?___________________________

    ——————————–
    Correct version:


    Did Sophea live in a city when she was ten years old?
    No, she did not live in a city when she was ten years old. She lived in a village.

    Did Sophea walk to school alone?
    No, she did not walk to school alone. She walked with her friends.

    Did she want to be a doctor?
    No, she did not want to be a doctor. She wanted to be a tour guide.

    Did Sophea skip class every day?
    No, she did not skip class every day. She went to class and listened carefully.

    Did she help her teacher in the morning?
    No, she did not help her teacher in the morning. She helped her mother.

    Did she teach her little brother difficult English words?
    No, she did not teach her little brother difficult English words. She taught him simple English words.

    Did Sophea stop studying English?
    No, she did not stop studying English. She studied hard at home and at school.

    Did she give up when learning English was easy?
    No, she did not give up when learning English was easy. She kept trying even when it was difficult.

    Did she avoid learning new words in class?
    No, she did not avoid learning new words in class. She listened carefully and learned new words.

    Did she watch French videos at home?
    No, she did not watch French videos at home. She watched English videos at home.


    ##################

    True?

    Example:

    1. Sophea lived in a city when she was ten years old.

      YOU WRITE:
      Sophea did not live in a city when she was ten years old. She lived in a village.
    2. Sophea walked to school alone.
      _______________________________
    3. Sophea wanted to be a doctor.
      _______________________________
    4. Sophea skipped [to not go to school or a lesson] class every day.
      _______________________________
    5. Sophea helped her teacher in the morning.
      _______________________________
    6. Sophea taught her little brother difficult English words.
      _______________________________
    7. Sophea stopped studying English.
      _______________________________
    8. Sophea gave up when learning English was difficult.
      _______________________________
    9. Sophea disliked [to not like] school.
      _______________________________
    10. Sophea avoided [to stay away from something or not do something.] learning new words in class.
      _______________________________

    ——————————————-

    Correct version:

    1. Sophea lived in a city when she was ten years old.
      Sophea did not live in a city when she was ten years old. She lived in a village.
    2. Sophea walked to school alone.
      Sophea did not walk to school alone. She walked with her friends.
    3. Sophea wanted to be a doctor.
      Sophea did not want to be a doctor. She wanted to be a tour guide.
    4. Sophea skipped class every day.
      Sophea did not skip class every day. She went to class and listened carefully.
    5. Sophea helped her teacher in the morning.
      Sophea did not help her teacher in the morning. She helped her mother.
    6. Sophea taught her little brother difficult English words.
      Sophea did not teach her little brother difficult English words. She taught him simple English words.
    7. Sophea stopped studying English.
      Sophea did not stop studying English. She studied hard at home and at school.
    8. Sophea gave up when learning English was difficult.
      Sophea did not give up when learning English was difficult. She kept trying.
    9. Sophea disliked school.
      Sophea did not dislike school. She liked school.
    10. Sophea avoided learning new words in class.
      Sophea did not avoid learning new words in class. She listened carefully and learned new words.

    ######################

    When Sophea was ten years old – complete:

    1. Every morning, Sophea ___ (help) her mother before school.
    2. She ___ (walk) to school with her friends.
    3. Sophea ___ (like) going to school.
    4. Her favorite subject ___ (be) English.
    5. She ___ (know) that English was important for her future.
    6. She ___ (want) to be a tour guide.
    7. In class, she ___ (listen) carefully to her teacher.
    8. She ___ (learn) new English words at school.
    9. At home, she ___ (watch) English videos.
    10. She ___ (like) to read small English books at home.
    11. Sophea also ___ (teach) her little brother simple English words.
    12. She ___ (study) hard because she had big dreams.
    13. Even when it was difficult, she ___ (keep) trying.
    14. Sophea ___ (believe) that English would help her do many things in life.

    ————————–

    Correct version:

    1. Every morning, Sophea helped her mother before school.
    2. She walked to school with her friends.
    3. Sophea liked going to school.
    4. Her favorite subject was English.
    5. She knew that English was important for her future.
    6. She wanted to be a tour guide.
    7. In class, she listened carefully to her teacher.
    8. She learned new English words at school.
    9. At home, she watched English videos.
    10. She liked to read small English books at home.
    11. Sophea also taught her little brother simple English words.
    12. She studied hard because she had big dreams.
    13. Even when it was difficult, she kept trying.
    14. Sophea believed that English would help her do many things in life.

    #################

    Correct the mistakes:

    Example:

    1. Sophea lived in a city.

      YOU WRITE:
      She lived in a village.

    2. She walked to school alone.
      ______________________________
    3. Sophea wanted to be a doctor. ______________________________
    4. She skipped class every day. ______________________________
    5. Sophea disliked school. ______________________________
    6. Her favorite subject was Math. ______________________________
    7. She stopped studying English. ______________________________
    8. She taught her little brother difficult English words. ______________________________
    9. Sophea gave up when learning English was difficult. ______________________________
    10. She avoided learning new words in class. ______________________________
    11. She never watched English videos at home. ______________________________
    12. She did not help her mother in the morning. ______________________________

    ————————————

    Correct version:

    1. Sophea lived in a city. → She lived in a village.
    2. She walked to school alone. → She walked to school with her friends.
    3. Sophea wanted to be a doctor. → She wanted to be a tour guide.
    4. She skipped class every day. → She went to class and listened carefully.
    5. Sophea disliked school. → She liked school.
    6. Her favorite subject was Math. → Her favorite subject was English.
    7. She stopped studying English. → She studied hard at home and at school.
    8. She taught her little brother difficult English words. → She taught him simple English words.
    9. Sophea gave up when learning English was difficult. → She kept trying.
    10. She avoided learning new words in class. → She listened carefully and learned new words.
    11. She never watched English videos at home. → She watched English videos at home.
    12. She did not help her mother in the morning. → She helped her mother every morning before school.

    ####################
    Make the sentences negative:


    Example:

    Sophea lived in a city when she was ten years old.

    YOU WRITE:
    Sophea did not live in a city when she was 10 years old.

    1. Sophea lived in a city when she was ten years old.
      ______________________________

    2. She walked to school alone.
      ______________________________
    3. Sophea wanted to be a doctor. ______________________________
    4. She skipped class every day. ______________________________
    5. Sophea disliked school. ______________________________
    6. Her favorite subject was Math. ______________________________
    7. She stopped studying English. ______________________________
    8. She taught her little brother difficult English words. ______________________________
    9. Sophea gave up when learning English was difficult. ______________________________
    10. She avoided learning new words in class. ______________________________
    11. She watched French videos at home. ______________________________
    12. She helped her teacher in the morning. ______________________________

    ———————————-
    Correct answers:

    1. Sophea lived in a city when she was ten years old.
      Sophea did not live in a city when she was ten years old.
    2. She walked to school alone.
      She did not walk to school alone.
    3. Sophea wanted to be a doctor.
      She did not want to be a doctor.
    4. She skipped class every day.
      She did not skip class every day.
    5. Sophea disliked school.
      She did not dislike school.
    6. Her favorite subject was Math.
      Her favorite subject was not Math.
    7. She stopped studying English.
      She did not stop studying English.
    8. She taught her little brother difficult English words.
      She did not teach her little brother difficult English words.
    9. Sophea gave up when learning English was difficult.
      She did not give up when learning English was difficult.
    10. She avoided learning new words in class.
      She did not avoid learning new words in class.
    11. She watched French videos at home.
      She did not watch French videos at home.
    12. She helped her teacher in the morning.
      She did not help her teacher in the morning.

    ######################


    Multiple choice, one answer correct:

    1. Where did Sophea live when she was ten years old?
      a) In a city
      b) In a village
      c) On an island
    2. Who did Sophea walk to school with?
      a) Alone
      b) With her friends
      c) With her teacher
    3. What was Sophea’s favorite subject?
      a) Math
      b) Science
      c) English
    4. What did Sophea want to be in the future?
      a) A tour guide
      b) A doctor
      c) A teacher
    5. What did Sophea do in class?
      a) Listened carefully
      b) Played games
      c) Skipped class
    6. What did Sophea watch at home?
      a) Movies
      b) Cartoons
      c) English videos
    7. What did Sophea read at home?
      a) Small books
      b) Newspapers
      c) Magazines
    8. Who did Sophea teach English to?
      a) Her friend
      b) Her little brother
      c) Her teacher
    9. Did Sophea study hard?
      a) Yes
      b) No
      c) Sometimes
    10. Did Sophea give up when it was difficult?
      a) Yes
      b) No
      c) Sometimes
    11. What did Sophea believe English would help her do?
      a) Only play games
      b) Only watch videos
      c) Do many things in life
    12. When did Sophea help her mother?
      a) In the morning before school
      b) In the evening
      c) At night
    13. Did Sophea walk alone to school?
      a) Yes, she did.
      b) Sometimes
      c) No, she did not..
    14. What kind of words did Sophea teach her brother?
      a) Difficult words
      b) Simple words
      c) Funny words
    15. How old was Sophea?
      a) Ten
      b) Eight
      c) Twelve


    Answers:
    1b, 2b, 3c, 4a, 5a, 6c, 7a,
    8b, 9a, 10b, 11c, 12a, 13c, 14b, 15a
    __________________________

    Correct version:


    1. Where did Sophea live when she was ten years old?
      Sophea lived in a small village in the countryside when she was ten years old.
    2. Who did Sophea walk to school with?
      She walked to school with her friends.
    3. What was Sophea’s favorite subject?
      Her favorite subject was English.
    4. What did Sophea want to be in the future?
      She wanted to be a tour guide.
    5. What did Sophea do in class?
      In class, she listened carefully and learned new words.
    6. What did Sophea watch at home?
      At home, she watched English videos.
    7. What did Sophea read at home?
      She read small English books at home.
    8. Who did Sophea teach English to?
      She taught her little brother simple English words.
    9. Did Sophea study hard?
      Yes, Sophea studied hard because she had big dreams.
    10. Did Sophea give up when learning English was difficult?
      No, she kept trying even when it was difficult.
    11. What did Sophea believe English would help her do?
      She believed that English would help her do many things in life.
    12. When did Sophea help her mother?
      She helped her mother every morning before school.
    13. Did Sophea walk alone to school?
      No, she did not walk alone; she walked with her friends.
    14. What kind of words did Sophea teach her brother?
      She taught her little brother simple English words.
    15. How old was Sophea?
      Sophea was ten years old.

    #######################

    Interview with Sophea, fill in, verb in past simple


    Interviewer: Hello, Sophea! How old were you when you lived with your parents?
    Sophea: I __________ (to be) ten years old.

    Interviewer: Where did you live?
    Sophea: I __________ (to live) in a small village in the countryside..

    Interviewer: Did you like school?
    Sophea: Yes, I __________ (to like) school very much.

    Interviewer: What was your favorite subject?
    Sophea: My favorite subject __________ (to be) English.

    Interviewer: Why did you like English?
    Sophea: I __________ (to like) English because it __________ (to be) important for my future.

    Interviewer: Who did you walk to school with?
    Sophea: I __________ (to walk) to school with my friends.

    Interviewer: Did you help your mother?
    Sophea: Yes, I __________ (to help) my mother every morning before school.

    Interviewer: What did you do in class?
    Sophea: I __________ (to listen) carefully and __________ (to learn) new words.

    Interviewer: What did you do at home?
    Sophea: I __________ (to watch) English videos and __________ (to read) small books.

    Interviewer: Did you teach anyone English at home?
    Sophea: Yes, I __________ (to teach) my little brother simple English words.

    Interviewer: Did you study hard?
    Sophea: Yes, I __________ (to study) hard because I __________ (to have) big dreams.

    Interviewer: Did you give up when learning English was difficult?
    Sophea: No, I __________ (to keep) trying even when it __________ (to be) difficult.

    Interviewer: What did you want to be in the future?
    Sophea: I __________ (to want) to be a tour guide.

    Interviewer: Did you believe English would help you?
    Sophea: Yes, I __________ (to believe) English would help me do many things in life.

    —————————-

    Correct version:

    Interviewer: Hello, Sophea! How old were you when you lived with your parents?
    Sophea: I was ten years old.

    Interviewer: Where did you live?
    Sophea: I lived in a small village in the countryside..

    Interviewer: Did you like school?
    Sophea: Yes, I liked school very much.

    Interviewer: What was your favorite subject?
    Sophea: My favorite subject was English.

    Interviewer: Why did you like English?
    Sophea: I liked English because it was important for my future.

    Interviewer: Who did you walk to school with?
    Sophea: I walked to school with my friends.

    Interviewer: Did you help your mother?
    Sophea: Yes, I helped my mother every morning before school.

    Interviewer: What did you do in class?
    Sophea: I listened carefully and learned new words.

    Interviewer: What did you do at home?
    Sophea: I watched English videos and read small books.

    Interviewer: Did you teach anyone English at home?
    Sophea: Yes, I taught my little brother simple English words.

    Interviewer: Did you study hard?
    Sophea: Yes, I studied hard because I had big dreams.

    Interviewer: Did you give up when learning English was difficult?
    Sophea: No, I kept trying even when it was difficult.

    Interviewer: What did you want to be in the future?
    Sophea: I wanted to be a tour guide.

    Interviewer: Did you believe English would help you?
    Sophea: Yes, I believed English would help me do many things

    ############################