San Tuch and her husband cannot read or write. Life is very difficult for them. They do not have a steady job, and they do not have many chances to change their life.
The Shinta Mani Foundation gives them a small business loan. With this loan, they start a small pig farm. This farm changes everything for their family.
Now, San Tuch and her husband live in a safe home. They have a steady income from their pig farm. They buy food, save money, and take care of their children. They are very proud because their children go to school every day.
This simple loan helps them build a better future. Together, Shina Mani Foundations help more families start small businesses at home, so parents stay with their children and build a strong, happy life.
________________________ Vocabulary:
to read – to look at words and understand them
to write – to make words with a pen or pencil
to be difficult – to not be easy
a steady job – a job you have all the time
to change one’s life – to make your life different
a business loan – money the bank or a group gives you to start work
a pig farm – a place where you keep and raise pigs
to change everything – to make all things different
a safe home – a home where you feel okay and not in danger
a steady income – money you get every week or month
to buy food – to get food with money
to save money – to keep money for later
to take care of their children – to help and protect their children
to be proud – to feel happy about something
to go to school – to learn in a school
to build a better future – to make your life good later
to stay with children – to live with your children and not leave
to build a strong life – to make a good, stable life
##################### Match each word (1–18) with the correct definition (A–R):
Words
to read
to write
to be difficult
a steady job
to change one’s life
a business loan
a pig farm
to change everything
a safe home
a steady income
to buy food
to save money
to take care of their children
to be proud
to go to school
to build a better future
to stay with children
to build a strong life
Definitions:
A. to get food with money B. to keep money for later C. to make your life different D. a home where you feel okay and not in danger E. to feel happy about something F. a place where you keep and raise pigs G. money the bank or group gives you to start work H. to make a good, stable life I. to not be easy J. to make words with a pen or pencil K. to look at words and understand them L. to help and protect their children M. a job you have all the time N. to make your life good later O. money you get every week or month P. to learn in a school Q. to live with your children and not leave R. to make all things different
to read – to look at words and understand them to write – to make words with a pen or pencil to be difficult – to not be easy a steady job – a job you have all the time to change one’s life – to make your life different a business loan – money the bank or group gives you to start work a pig farm – a place where you keep and raise pigs to change everything – to make all things different a safe home – a home where you feel okay and not in danger a steady income – money you get every week or month to buy food – to get food with money to save money – to keep money for later to take care of their children – to help and protect their children to be proud – to feel happy about something to go to school – to learn in a school to build a better future – to make your life good later to stay with children – to live with your children and not leave to build a strong life – to make a good, stable life
########################
Fill the gap, with the correct word:
San Tuch and her husband __________ read or write. a) can b) cannot
Life is __________ for San Tuch and her husband. a) easy b) difficult
They do not have a __________ job. a) steady b) new
The Shinta Mani Foundation gives them a small __________. a) business loan b) business car
They start a small __________ farm. a) cow b) pig
The pig farm __________ everything for their family. a) changes b) buys
Now they live in a __________ home. a) safe b) small
They have a __________ income. a) steady b) slow
They can __________ food. a) buy b) read
They also __________ money for later. a) save b) change
They __________ care of their children. a) take b) write
They are __________ because their children go to school. a) proud b) steady
Their children __________ to school every day. a) go b) stay
The loan helps them __________ a better future. a) build b) buy
Families can stay with their children and build a __________ life. a) strong b) difficult
—————————————
Correct version:
San Tuch and her husband cannot read or write.
Life is difficult for San Tuch and her husband.
They do not have a steady job.
The Shinta Mani Foundation gives them a small business loan.
They start a small pig farm.
The pig farm changes everything for their family.
Now they live in a safe home.
They have a steady income.
They can buy food.
They also save money for later.
They take care of their children.
They are proud because their children go to school.
Their children go to school every day.
The loan helps them build a better future.
Families can stay with their children and build a strong life.
######################
Short answers, basics:
Example Sentence
Yes
No
I learn the alphabet.
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
You read signs.
Yes, you do.
No, you don’t.
He practices speaking.
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.
She watches cartoons.
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
It helps us learn English.
Yes, it does.
No, it doesn’t.
We use apps like Duolingo.
Yes, we do.
No, we don’t.
You read labels.
Yes, you do.
No, you don’t.
They make mistakes sometimes.
Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
Question
Yes
No
Do I learn the alphabet?
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Do you read signs?
Yes, you do.
No, you don’t.
Does he practice speaking?
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.
Does she watch cartoons?
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
Does it help us learn English?
Yes, it does.
No, it doesn’t.
Do we use apps like Duolingo?
Yes, we do.
No, we don’t.
Do you read labels?
Yes, you do.
No, you don’t.
Do they make mistakes sometimes?
Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
Question
Yes
No
Am I big?
Yes, I am.
No, I am not.
Are you big?
Yes, you are.
No, you aren’t.
Is he big?
Yes, he is.
No, he isn’t.
Is she big?
Yes, she is.
No, she isn’t.
Is it big?
Yes, it is.
No, it isn’t.
Are we big?
Yes, we are.
No, we aren’t.
Are you big?
Yes, you are.
No, you aren’t.
Are they big?
Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
##################
Provide short answers:
Do they buy food with money from the farm?
YOU WRITE: Yes, they do.
Do San Tuch and her husband have a steady job at the beginning?
YOU WRITE: No, they don’t.
Do San Tuch and her husband know how to read and write?
Can their children go to school every day?
Do they leave their children to work far away?
Does the Shinta Mani Foundation give families a business loan?
Is the home dangerous [not safe] now?
Do they take care of their children?
Do they start a cow farm?
Does the loan help them build a better future?
Do they have a steady income from their pig farm?
Is life easy for them before the loan?
Do they spend all their money and never save?
Are they proud of their children?
Do they stop caring for their children?
Can families stay with their children and build a strong life?
Do their children go to school because of the farm?
Does the farm make everything worse [not good, more bad than before]?
Does the Shinta Mani Foundation act as a bank?
Do San Tuch and her husband have a safe home now?
______________________
Correct answers:
Do they buy food with money from the farm? Yes, they do.
Do San Tuch and her husband have a steady job at the beginning? No, they don’t.
Do San Tuch and her husband know how to read and write? No, they don’t.
Can their children go to school every day? Yes, they can.
Do they leave their children to work far away? No, they don’t.
Does the Shinta Mani Foundation give families a business loan? Yes, they do.
Is the home dangerous now? No, it isn’t.
Do they take care of their children? Yes, they do.
Do they start a cow farm? No, they don’t.
Does the loan help them build a better future? Yes, it does.
Do they have a steady income from their pig farm? Yes, they do.
Is life easy for them before the loan? No, it isn’t.
Do they spend all their money and never save? No, they don’t.
Are they proud of their children? Yes, they are.
Do they stop caring for their children? No, they don’t.
Can families stay with their children and build a strong life? Yes, they can.
Do their children go to school because of the farm? Yes, they do.
Does the farm make everything worse? No, it doesn’t.
Does the Shinta Mani Foundation act as a bank? No, it doesn’t.
Do San Tuch and her husband have a safe home now? Yes, they do.
##################
Correct, answer as shown:
San Tuch and her husband can read and write.
YOU WRITE: No, they can’t.
Life is easy for them before the loan.
YOU WRITE: No, it isn’t.
They have a steady job before the loan.
The Shinta Mani Foundation gives them a car.
They start a cow farm.
The pig farm makes everything worse.
Their home is dangerous now.
They spend all their money and never save.
They stop caring for their children.
Their children can go to school because of the farm.
The Shinta Mani Foundation is a bank.
They leave their children to work far away.
The family has 5 children.
The loan makes life more difficult.
San Tuch and her husband live far from their pig farm.
_________________________
Correct answers:
San Tuch and her husband can read and write. No, they can’t.
Life is easy for them before the loan. No, it isn’t.
They have a steady job before the loan. No, they don’t.
The Shinta Mani Foundation gives them a car. No, it doesn’t.
They start a cow farm. No, they don’t.
The pig farm makes everything worse. No, it doesn’t.
Their home is dangerous now. No, it isn’t.
They spend all their money and never save. No, they don’t.
They stop caring for their children. No, they don’t.
Their children can go to school because of the farm. Yes, they can.
The Shinta Mani Foundation is a bank. No, it isn’t.
They leave their children to work far away. No, they don’t.
The family has 5 children. No, they don’t.
The loan makes life more difficult. No, it doesn’t.
San Tuch and her husband live far from their pig farm. No, they don’t.
################
Questions:
Do / Does
Personal Pronoun
Verb
Sugar?
Do
I
like
sugar?
Do
you
like
sugar?
Does
he
like
sugar?
Does
she
like
sugar?
Does
it
like
sugar?
Do
we
like
sugar?
Do
you (plural)
like
sugar?
Do
they
like
sugar?
Negation:
Personal Pronoun
Verb (negative)
I
do not like
ice cream
You
do not like
ice cream
He
does not like
ice cream
She
does not like
ice cream
It
does not like
ice cream
We
do not like
ice cream
You (plural)
do not like
ice cream
They
do not like
ice cream
##################
Form questions, as shown:
They buy food.
a) they:_________________ b) buy food:______________ c) food:_________________
YOU WRITE:
a) Who buys food? b) What do they do? c) What do they buy?
They save money:
a) they: b) save money: c) money
They start a pig farm:
a) they: b) start a pig farm: c) a pig farm
They earn money:
a) they: b) earn money: c) money
Her mother feeds the pigs every day:
a) her mother: b) her: c) feeds the pigs: d) the pigs: e) every day:
___________________
Correct questions:
1. They buy food a) they: Who buys food? b) buy food: What do they do? c) food: What do they buy?
2. They save money a) they: Who saves money? b) save money: What do they do? c) money: What do they save?
3. They start a pig farm a) they: Who starts a pig farm? b) start a pig farm: What do they start? c) a pig farm: What kind of farm do they start?
4. They earn money a) they: Who earns money? b) earn money: What do they do? c) money: What do they earn?
5. Her mother feeds the pigs every day a) her mother: Who feeds the pigs every day? b) her: Whose mother feeds the pigs every day? c) feeds the pigs: What does she do every day? d) the pigs: What does she feed every day? e) every day: When does she feed the pigs?
1. They buy food. 2. They do not go to school. 3. She starts a pig farm. 4. She does not save money. 5. They send their children to school. 6. He does not have a steady income. 7. She feeds the pigs every day. 8. They do not live in a safe home. 9. They earn money from the pig farm. 10. They do not leave their children.
__________________________
Answers:
They buy food. → They do not buy food.
They do not go to school. → They go to school.
She starts a pig farm. → She does not start a pig farm.
She does not save money. → She saves money.
They send their children to school. → They do not send their children to school.
He does not have a steady income. → He has a steady income.
She feeds the pigs every day. → She does not feed the pigs every day.
They do not live in a safe home. → They live in a safe home.
They earn money from the pig farm. → They do not earn money from the pig farm.
They do not leave their children. → They leave their children.
##################
Find the word in the text:
Money that the bank or a foundation gives to start a business
A place where pigs live and grow
Not easy
To look at words and understand them
To make words with a pen or pencil
Money you get every week or month
To keep money for later
To get food with money
A home where you feel safe
To make your life different
_______________________
Correct answers:
Money that the bank or a foundation gives to start a business → business loan
A place where pigs live and grow → pig farm
Not easy → difficult
To look at words and understand them → read
To make words with a pen or pencil → write
Money you get every week or month → income
To keep money for later → save
To get food with money → buy
A home where you feel safe → safe home
To make your life different → change one’s life
##################
Put the sentences in the correct order:
They start a pig farm.
They save money.
Their children go to school.
They buy food.
They get a small business loan from the Shinta Mani Foundation.
_________________________
Answers:
They get a small business loan from the Shinta Mani Foundation.
They start a pig farm.
They buy food.
They save money.
Their children go to school.
##################
Correct the statements:
San Tuch and her husband can read and write.
YOU WRITE: They cannot read and write.
They start a pig farm with a big loan.
Their life is easy before the loan.
They buy a car and save money.
Their children cannot go to school.
The pig farm is not important for the family.
They leave their children to work far away.
They live in a simple hut [a simple house made of wood,…] now.
Grandfather John gets up. He goes to the fields. Grandmother Mary makes breakfast. She is kind. She goes to the fields too.
Father Peter eats breakfast. He is a teacher. He goes to school.
Mother Linda is a doctor. She goes to the hospital.
Tom is funny. He goes to kindergarten.
Emma is happy. She takes her school bag. Anna takes her bag too. Anna and Emma walk to school.
It is a busy morning for the family.
_____________________ Vocabulary:
to be busy – to have a lot of work or things to do
a morning – the first part of the day, before noon
to wake up – to stop sleeping
to get up – to leave your bed
to go to the fields – to go outside to work or walk in open land
to make breakfast – to cook or prepare the first meal of the day
to be kind – to be friendly and good to people
to eat breakfast – to eat the first meal of the day
a teacher – a person who helps students learn
a hospital – a place where sick or hurt people get help
to be funny – to make people laugh
to be happy – to feel good and smile
a school bag – a bag to carry books and school things
##################
Match the word to the correct definition:
Words:
a morning
to wake up
to get up
to go to the fields
to make breakfast
to be kind
to eat breakfast
a teacher
a hospital
to be funny
to be happy
a school bag
to be busy
Definitions:
A. to leave your bed B. the first part of the day, before noon C. a place where sick or hurt people get help D. to stop sleeping E. to cook or prepare the first meal of the day F. to make people laugh G. to go outside to work or walk in open land H. to feel good and smile I. a person who helps students learn J. to have a lot of work or things to do K. a bag to carry books and school things L. to eat the first meal of the day M. to be friendly and good to people
Tom is a boy. He goes to school every day. On a school day, he wakes up early. He puts on his trousers and a blue sweater. He wears a white shirt under the sweater. Then he puts on his shoes and a black belt. Tom likes to wear his jacket because it is warm. He takes his cap. He feels happy and comfortable.
Oum is Tom’s friend. On a school day, she wears a pink blouse and black tights. She puts on a gray skirt and her brown boots because it is cold. She likes to wear her blue jacket.
On the weekend, Tom is relaxed. He wears a hoodie and trainers. Sometimes he wears a cape when he plays. At night, he wears pyjamas.
Oum wears blue jeans and a red sweater. She wears white trainers and a light jacket. She feels happy and excited.
Tom and Oum like to go out together and have fun every day.
#########################
True or false:
Oum wears a gray skirt and brown boots on school days.
Tom wears pyjamas during the day at school.
On weekends, Oum wears blue jeans and a red sweater.
Tom likes to wear a hoodie and trainers on school days.
Oum wears a white shirt under her pink blouse at school.
Tom wears a black belt with his school outfit.
On weekends, Tom sometimes wears a cape when he plays.
Oum likes to wear her blue jacket on school days.
Tom wears brown boots with his school uniform.
Tom wakes up early on school days.
Oum wears a hoodie and trainers on weekends.
Tom feels happy and comfortable in his school clothes.
_____________________ Correct answers:
Oum wears a gray skirt and brown boots on school days. ✅ True
Tom wears pyjamas during the day at school. ❌ False
On weekends, Oum wears blue jeans and a red sweater. ✅ True
Tom likes to wear a hoodie and trainers on school days. ❌ False
Oum wears a white shirt under her pink blouse at school. ❌ False
Tom wears a black belt with his school outfit. ✅ True
On weekends, Tom sometimes wears a cape when he plays. ✅ True
Oum likes to wear her blue jacket on school days. ✅ True
Tom wears brown boots with his school uniform. ❌ False
Tom wakes up early on school days. ✅ True
Oum wears a hoodie and trainers on weekends. ❌ False
Tom feels happy and comfortable in his school clothes. ✅ True
######################### Who wears what?
blue sweater, brown boots, hoodie, black belt, shoes, white shirt, red sweater, trainers, gray skirt, blue jacket, pyjamas, black tights, trousers, cap, pink blouse, light jacket, blue jeans, cape
Hello! I hope you are well. I want to tell you about my food.
On Christmas Eve, I eat chicken and fish. I eat potatoes, pumpkin, broccoli, and peas. I eat soup with brown bread. I drink tea and orange juice. I eat an apple, an orange, and grapes.
On New Year’s Eve, I eat sausages and noodles. I eat rice, corn, tomatoes, onions, and red pepper. I eat cheese and nuts. I drink milk and mineral water. I eat ice cream and chips.
I like Christmas Eve and New Year’s Eve food. It is very good.
Your friend, [Your Name]
#################
Letter #2
Dear Friend,
Hi! How are you? I hope you are fine. I want to tell you what I eat on Christmas Eve and New Year’s Eve.
On Christmas Eve, I usually eat chicken or fish. I also eat potatoes, carrots, broccoli, peas, and beans. I like soup and brown bread very much. I drink tea or orange juice. After dinner, I eat fruit like an apple, an orange, and grapes. Sometimes I eat ice cream too.
On New Year’s Eve, I eat sausages and noodles. I eat rice, corn, tomatoes, onions, spinach, and red pepper. I eat cheese and nuts. I drink milk or mineral water. I also eat chips.
I really like this food. It is tasty and makes me happy.
Best wishes, [Your Name]
#################
Letter #3:
Dear Friend,
Hello! How are you doing? I hope you are well. I want to write about what I eat on Christmas Eve and New Year’s Eve.
On Christmas Eve, my family and I eat chicken and fish. We also eat potatoes, carrots, broccoli, peas, beans, and pumpkin. I like soup with brown bread. I usually drink tea or orange juice. After dinner, I eat fruit like an apple, an orange, grapes, and kiwi. Sometimes I eat ice cream.
On New Year’s Eve, I eat sausages and noodles. I also eat rice, corn, tomatoes, onions, spinach, and red pepper. I eat cheese and nuts. I drink milk or mineral water, and I eat chips.
I enjoy this food very much. It is delicious and special for me.
Today I eat breakfast. I drink milk. I eat an egg and bread. For lunch, I eat chicken and rice. I drink orange juice. For dinner, I eat soup and noodles. I like fruit: an apple and grapes.
Mini Story 2
I like tea and butter for breakfast. I eat a potato and spinach. For lunch, I eat fish and vegetables. I drink mineral water. For dinner, I eat sausages and corn. I like nuts for a snack.
Mini Story 3
Today I eat chips and cheese. I drink orange juice. For lunch, I eat beef and brown bread. I also eat a carrot and peas. For dinner, I eat tofu and rice. I like fruit: a kiwi and an orange.
Mini Story 4
I eat breakfast: tea and bread. I eat an egg and butter. For lunch, I eat chicken and a red pepper. I drink milk. For dinner, I eat soup and noodles. I like fruit: an apple and grapes.
Mini Story 5
Today I eat a pumpkin and corn. I drink mineral water. I eat beans and a cucumber. For lunch, I eat ham and rice. For dinner, I eat tomatoes and spinach. I like fruit: a kiwi and an orange.
##################
Statement:
Personal Pronoun
Verb
I
like
ice cream
You
like
ice cream
He
likes
ice cream
She
likes
ice cream
It
likes
ice cream
We
like
ice cream
You (plural)
like
ice cream
They
like
ice cream
Negation:
Personal Pronoun
Verb (negative)
I
do not like
ice cream
You
do not like
ice cream
He
does not like
ice cream
She
does not like
ice cream
It
does not like
ice cream
We
do not like
ice cream
You (plural)
do not like
ice cream
They
do not like
ice cream
Questions:
Do / Does
Personal Pronoun
Verb
Sugar?
Do
I
like
sugar?
Do
you
like
sugar?
Does
he
like
sugar?
Does
she
like
sugar?
Does
it
like
sugar?
Do
we
like
sugar?
Do
you (plural)
like
sugar?
Do
they
like
sugar?
Dialogue 1
Teacher / Partner: What do you eat for breakfast? Student: I eat an egg and bread. I drink milk. I don’t eat chips. Teacher / Partner: Do you like soup? Student: No, I don’t like soup. Teacher / Partner: Do you like orange juice? Student: Yes, I like orange juice.
Dialogue 2
Teacher / Partner: Do you like chicken? Student: Yes, I like chicken. I don’t like fish. Teacher / Partner: Do you like fish? Student: No, I don’t like fish. Teacher / Partner: Do you like ham? Student: No, I don’t like ham. Teacher / Partner: Do you like beef? Student: Yes, I like beef.
Dialogue 3
Teacher / Partner: What fruit do you like? Student: I like an apple and grapes. I don’t like oranges. Teacher / Partner: Do you like kiwi? Student: No, I don’t like kiwi. Teacher / Partner: Do you like an apple? Student: Yes, I like an apple.
Dialogue 4
Teacher / Partner: What do you eat for lunch? Student: I eat rice and beef. I drink orange juice. I don’t eat tofu. Teacher / Partner: Do you like brown bread? Student: No, I don’t like brown bread. Teacher / Partner: Do you like rice? Student: Yes, I like rice.
Dialogue 5
Teacher / Partner: Do you like vegetables? Student: Yes, I like broccoli and carrots. I don’t like peas. Teacher / Partner: Do you like corn? Student: No, I don’t like corn. Teacher / Partner: Do you like nuts? Student: No, I don’t like nuts. Teacher / Partner: Do you like carrots? Student: Yes, I like carrots.
############### Which words are we looking for? What is the final phrase?
In the evening, she takes a simple bath. She uses water from a well or a river. After bathing, she helps her mother or grandmother prepare the evening meal. Dinner is the main time for the family. They eat together and talk. This is a happy and important time.
After dinner, she has a little free time. She plays simple games outside with other children. They use sticks, rocks, or small toys. She also talks with neighbors on the village road. Sometimes, she studies her schoolwork by a small lamp. There are not many books, and extra lessons are rare.
She goes to bed early, around 8:00 PM or 9:00 PM. Her life is simple but full of learning and family love. She learns to be responsible and to help her family every day.
_______________________ Vocabulary:
Countryside – The land outside the city with fields, trees, and farms.
Evening – The time after the afternoon and before night.
To take a bath – To wash your body with water.
A well – A place to get water from the ground.
A river – A long, flowing water in nature.
To prepare a meal – To cook food for eating.
The main time for the family – The most important time when the family is together.
To eat together – To have a meal with other people.
To talk – To speak with someone.
An important time – A time that matters a lot.
Free time – Time when you do not work or study.
To play games – To have fun with games.
Outside – Not inside a house; in the open air.
Sticks – Small pieces of wood.
A rock – A small stone.
A small toy – A little object to play with.
A neighbor – A person who lives near you.
A village road – A street in a small town or village.
Schoolwork – The work you do for school.
A small lamp – A little light for reading or seeing.
An extra lesson – A lesson outside normal school hours.
To be rare – Not often; something unusual.
A simple life – A life without many things or luxury.
To be full of learning – To have a lot of chances to learn.
Family love – The love between family members.
To be responsible – To do what you should do and help others.
#################
Matching exercise:
Words:
Countryside
Evening
To take a bath
A well
A river
To prepare a meal
The main time for the family
To eat together
To talk
An important time
Free time
To play games
Outside
Sticks
A rock
A small toy
A neighbor
A village road
Schoolwork
A small lamp
An extra lesson
To be rare
A simple life
To be full of learning
Family love
To be responsible
Definitions :
A. To wash your body with water B. The land outside the city with fields, trees, and farms C. A little object to play with D. Time when you do not work or study E. Not often; something unusual F. A long, flowing water in nature G. A place to get water from the ground H. A person who lives near you I. Small pieces of wood J. A lesson outside normal school hours K. The love between family members L. To speak with someone M. Time after the afternoon and before night N. To cook food for eating O. A life without many things or luxury P. To have a lot of chances to learn Q. A street in a small town or village R. A little light for reading or seeing S. The most important time when the family is together T. The work you do for school U. To have fun with games V. A small stone W. Not inside a house; in the open air X. To have a meal with other people Y. A time that matters a lot AA. To do what you should do and help others
Tim likes fish and chips. He eats fish and chips at home every Wednesday. Sometimes he eats in a fish and chip shop. Tim also likes lasagne. He puts parmesan cheese on it. He likes the restaurant “Hawaii Pizza.” They have the best lasagne in town.
Olivia does not like fish and chips. She likes fish with rice and vegetables. Olivia’s favorite food is hamburgers. She goes to a hamburger restaurant with her friends. She usually goes on the weekend. Olivia loves fruits. Her favorite fruits are bananas and oranges. She loves banana ice cream. It is very delicious.
Tim and Olivia talk about food. They like different foods. They enjoy eating and sharing food stories.
_______________________ Vocabulary:
food – something you eat
fish and chips – fried fish and potatoes
to eat – put food in your mouth
sometimes – not always
lasagne – pasta with meat and cheese
to put parmesan on something – put cheese on food
rice – small white food you cook
vegetables – plants you eat
favorite food – food you like most
usually – most of the time
on the weekend – Saturday and Sunday
to love fruits – like fruits very much
to be delicious – tastes very good
to talk about something – speak about something
different food – food not the same
to enjoy – like and feel happy
to share a story – tell a story to someone
###################
Match word and definition:
Words:
A. food B. fish and chips C. to eat D. sometimes E. lasagne F. to put parmesan on something G. rice H. vegetables I. favorite food J. usually K. on the weekend L. to love fruits M. to be delicious N. to talk about something O. different food P. to enjoy Q. to share a story
food – something you eat fish and chips – fried fish and potatoes to eat – put food in your mouth sometimes – not always lasagne – pasta with meat and cheese to put parmesan on something – put cheese on food rice – small white food you cook vegetables – plants you eat favorite food – food you like most usually – most of the time on the weekend – Saturday and Sunday to love fruits – like fruits very much to be delicious – tastes very good to talk about something – speak about something different food – food not the same to enjoy – like and feel happy to share a story – tell a story to someone
#############
Fill in, words below:
pizza, vegetables, banana, street, fish and chips, weekend, hamburgers, market, lasagne, orange
Tim eats __________ at home every Wednesday.
He sometimes eats in a __________ shop.
He likes __________ with parmesan cheese.
Tim likes the restaurant “Hawaii __________.”
Olivia likes fish with rice and __________.
Olivia loves fruits. Her favorite is __________.
She loves banana ice __________.
Olivia goes to a hamburger restaurant on the __________.
Tim sometimes eats in a fish and chip __________.
Olivia walks down the __________ with her friends.
—————————– Correct answers:
Tim eats fish and chips at home every Wednesday.
He sometimes eats in a fish and chips shop.
He likes lasagne with parmesan cheese.
Tim likes the restaurant “Hawaii Pizza.”
Olivia likes fish with rice and vegetables.
Olivia loves fruits. Her favorite is banana.
She loves banana ice cream.
Olivia goes to a hamburger restaurant on the weekend.
Tim sometimes eats in a fish and chip shop.
Olivia walks down the street with her friends.
##################
Correct order?
chips / likes / Tim / fish and
home / he / at / eats / it
fish / Olivia / rice / likes / with
hamburgers / eats / she / friends / with / her
fruits / Olivia / loves / many
sometimes / a / in / Tim / shop / eats
weekends / Olivia / on / goes / out
parmesan / lasagne / Tim / with / likes
__________________
Correct version:
Tim likes fish and chips.
He eats it at home.
Olivia likes fish with rice.
She eats hamburgers with her friends.
Olivia loves many fruits.
Tim sometimes eats in a shop.
Olivia goes out on weekends.
Tim likes lasagne with parmesan.
#############
Read:
I like fish and chips. I eat fish and chips at home every Wednesday. Sometimes I eat them in a fish and chip shop. I also like lasagne. I put parmesan cheese on it. I like the restaurant “Hawaii Pizza.” They have the best lasagne in town. I often go there with my friends. We talk and enjoy food. At home, I also eat simple food, like bread or soup. I like to cook a little. Eating good food makes me happy.
REWRITE THE STORY STARTING WITH – make all changes necessary:
>>>>>>He likes fish and chips. He eats……………….
_______________________ Correct version:
He likes fish and chips. He eats fish and chips at home every Wednesday. Sometimes he eats them in a fish and chip shop. He also likes lasagne. He puts parmesan cheese on it. He likes the restaurant “Hawaii Pizza.” They have the best lasagne in town. He often goes there with his friends. They talk and enjoy food. At home, he also eats simple food, like bread or soup. He likes to cook a little. Eating good food makes him happy
############### Fill in:
soup, lunch, favourite, hate [not like], love, apples, always,
Dialogue: Talking about food
Tom: Hi Anna! What do you like to eat? Anna: Hi Tom! I __________ chicken. It is my favourite food. Tom: Really? I ___________ eat chicken on Sunday. Anna: Me too! I also love __________. Tom: I __________ apples. I like pizza more. Anna: Oh! I love pizza too. But chicken is my __________. Tom: What about lunch today? Anna: I always eat soup for __________. Tom: I love __________. Let’s eat together!
___________________ Correct version:
Tom: Hi Anna! What do you like to eat? Anna: Hi Tom! I love chicken. It is my favourite food. Tom: Really? I always eat chicken on Sunday. Anna: Me too! I also love apples. Tom: I hate apples. I like pizza more. Anna: Oh! I love pizza too. But chicken is my favourite. Tom: What about lunch today? Anna: I always eat soup for lunch. Tom: I love soup. Let’s eat together!
###############
Negation:
Personal Pronoun
Verb (negative)
I
do not like / don’t like
ice cream
You
do not like / don’t like
ice cream
He
does not like / doesn’t like
ice cream
She
does not like / doesn’t like
ice cream
It
does not like / doesn’t like
ice cream
We
do not like / don’t like
ice cream
You
do not like / don’t like
ice cream
They
do not like / don’t like
ice cream
Rewrite as shown:
He likes fish and chips, but _________________ (not like) rice.
YOU WRITE: He likes fish and chips, but he doesn’t / does not like rice.
I like lasagne, but _________________ (not like) salad.
She likes cheese, but _________________ (not like) butter.
We like bread, but _________________ (not like) cake.
Henry likes soup, but _________________ (not like) pizza.
Tim and Mia like chicken, but _________________ (not like) fish.
He likes pizza, but _________________ (not like) spaghetti.
You like apples, but _________________ (not like) bananas.
Mom and dad like tea, but _________________ (not like) coffee.
They like ice cream, but _________________ (not like) chocolate.
——————————– Correct answers:
He likes fish and chips, but he does not like rice.
I like lasagne, but I do not like salad.
She likes cheese, but she does not like butter.
We like bread, but we do not like cake.
Henry likes soup, but he does not like pizza.
Tim and Mia like chicken, but they do not like fish.
He likes pizza, but he does not like spaghetti.
You like apples, but you do not like bananas.
Mom and dad like tea, but they do not like coffee.
They like ice cream, but they do not like chocolate.
##################
<a> or <an>
Use “a” (before words that start with a consonant sound, like d, g, p, r, y….)
a pizza
a sandwich
a fish
a bread
a soup
a friend
a cat
a dog
a restaurant
a university (sounds like “you-niversity,” starts with a “y” sound → consonant)
a uniform (sounds like “you-niform,” starts with a “y” sound → consonant)
Use “an” (before words that start with a vowel sound [a,e,i,o,u])
an apple
an ice cream
an orange
an egg
an orange juice
an hour (silent “h,” starts with vowel sound)
an elephant
✅ Tip: Listen to the first sound, not just the letter:
“u” in university → sounds like “you” → use a
“u” in umbrella → sounds like “uh” → use an
———————– Examples:
an apple
an egg
an ice cream
an orange
an umbrella
an onion
an idea
an umbrella ———————–
a pizza
a sandwich
a cat
a dog
a banana
a restaurant
a book ———————– ✅ Even though these words start with “u,” the sound is [j…..], so we use “a”, not “an.”
a university [j……]
a uniform [j……]
a unicorn [j……]
a useful tool [something you use to help you do a job]
a utensil [something we use to eat or cook food]
a unique [one of a kind, different from all others.] idea
a user [j……]
_________________
Fill in, ‚a‘, or ‚an‘:
Tom goes to ______ restaurant with ______ friend. He wants ______ pizza, but his friend wants ______ sandwich. Tom also sees ______ cat and ______ dog outside. For breakfast, Tom eats ______ egg, ______ apple, and ______ orange. Sometimes he eats ______ ice cream after lunch. Today he buys ______ orange juice.
Tom has ______ book and ______ banana in his bag. At home, he cooks with ______ utensil and makes soup or fish. He sometimes eats ______ bread with it.
His sister goes to ______ university and wears ______ uniform. His brother has ______ unique [special] idea and uses ______ useful tool every day.
In the park, Tom sees ______ elephant in a picture book and talks for ______ hour with ______ user online. Later, he opens ______ unicorn [a magic horse with one horn]game and smiles.
He also buys ______ umbrella and cuts ______ onion [a round vegetable that you cut and cook. It can make your eyes water.]for dinner.
—————————— Correct version:
Tom goes to a restaurant with a friend. He wants a pizza, but his friend wants a sandwich. Tom also sees a cat and a dog outside. For breakfast, Tom eats an egg, an apple, and an orange. Sometimes he eats an ice cream after lunch. Today he buys an orange juice.
Tom has a book and a banana in his bag. At home, he cooks with a utensil and makes soup or fish. He sometimes eats a bread with it.
His sister goes to a university and wears a uniform. His brother has a unique idea and uses a useful tool every day.
In the park, Tom sees an elephant in a picture book [a book for children with many pictures and few words] and talks for an hour with a user online. Later, he opens a unicorn [a horse with one horn] game and smiles.
He also buys an umbrella and cuts an onion for dinner.